Unit 4 Don't eat in class.单词用法讲解课件(共17张PPT)

(共17张PPT)
1. rule 规则
break the rule 打破规则
obey/follow the rule 遵守规则
Who should have the right to rule
（v.）统治
应该由谁来统治
(可数名词）
2. arrive 到达
arrive in/ at
arrive late for “迟到”
= be late for
Don't arrive late for the meeting next time.
=Don't be late for the meeting next time.
下次开会别迟到了。
3. (be) on time 准时
in time 及时
The train arrives on time.
火车准时到达。
The ambulance arrives in time.
救护车及时到达。
4. hallway n. 走廊;过道
in the hallway 在走廊
5. hall n. 大厅;礼堂
dining hall 餐厅
dining room 餐厅
6. listen v. 听;倾听
listen to 听…
7. fight 打架;战斗
fight with sb. 与某人打架
have a fight with sb. 与某人打架
8. sorry 抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的
be sorry for 为…而抱歉
9. outside 在外面;外面的；外部
inside 在室内, 在……里面
be sorry to do 抱歉做某事
10. wear 穿;戴
wear a hat 戴帽子
（过去式： wore）
（过去分词：worn）
11. bring 带来; 取来
【易混辨析】bring, take, carry与get
bring 带来；取来 从别处带到说话人这边，多与here连用。
take 带走；拿走 从说话人这边带到别处，多与there连用。
carry 搬运 无方向性，多指搬重物。
get 去拿来 从这边去别处，拿东西再回到这边。
12. quiet 安静的
go out 出去
Let's go out for a walk.
让我们出去散步吧。
quietly 安静地
be quiet = keep quiet 保持安静
13. out 外出
14. practice 练习
do the dishes = wash the dishes
清洗餐具
He practices playing the piano every day.
他每天练习弹钢琴。
15. dish 碟;盘;一道菜
practice doing sth.
练习做某事
16. make (one's) bed 铺床
17. dirty 脏的
dirty 还可作动词, 弄脏(某物); 变脏
dirt n. 污垢
Don't dirty your hands.
不要弄脏了你的手。
18. kitchen
n. 厨房
in the kitchen
在厨房里
19. noisy adj. 吵闹的
20. relax v. 放松;休息
noise n. 喧闹声, 噪音
relaxing 形容事物,“令人放松”
noisily adv.吵闹地
relaxed 形容人,“ 感 到 轻 松的”
This film is very relaxing. 这部电影令人很放松。
He is relaxed after listening to music.
听完音乐后, 他感到轻松。
21. feel v. 感受;觉得
I feel like having some dumplings.
我很想吃饺子。
feel like (+ doing sth.)
感觉像；想要做某事
be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格
22. strict adj. 严格的;严厉的
be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
23. remember v. 记住;记起
forget 忘记
follow 表达的“跟随”这一概念本身含有“在······后”之意, 其后不用加behind。
我跟他去了火车站。
(误) I followed behind him to the railway station.
(正) I followed him to the railway station.
24. follow v. 遵循;跟随
follow the rules 遵守规则
break the rules 打破规则
25. luck n. 幸运;运气
lucky adj. 幸运的；
luckily adj. 幸运地
keep the rules 遵守规则
26. keep v. 保持;保留
keep (on) doning 一直（坚持）做某事
unlucky adj. 不幸的；
27. learn v. 学习;学会
learn from 向······学习
We must learn from him.
我们必须向他学习。
learn... by oneself 自学
It's never too old to learn.
活到老, 学到老。
He learns French by himself.
他自学法语。