牛津译林版七年级上册Module 2 Colourful life Unit 6 Food and lifestyle同步练习（Word版，含答案）

Module 2 Colourful life Unit 6 Food and lifestyle
1.Me and My Motherland is a famous movie, and I have seen it twice in the __________.
A. bank B. cinema C. supermarket D. library
2.Many teenagers want to be _____ like Zhong Nanshan when they grow up.
A.writers B.engineers C.doctors D.inventors
3.—What ______ the number of the students in your class
—About 45. A number of them ______ from the countryside.
A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are
4.There are some _____ and _____ on the table.
A. potatoes; tea B. chicken; sweets C. porks; tomatoes D. milk; tomatoes
5.—May I have ______ to drink —Of course, there is ______ apple juice in the fridge.
A. something; a number of B. anything; a number of
C. anything; a lot of D. something; a lot of
6.______ classmates in my class spend ______ morning reading in the classroom.
A. All the; whole the B. All the; the whole
C. The all; the whole D. The all; whole the
7.—Is watching too ______ TV bad ______ our eyes
—Yes. We should always give our eyes a rest.
A. much; to B. much; for C. many; to D. many; for
8.—Would you like to ______, Andy
—OK. And some green beans, please.
A. order B. bring C. clean D. watch
9.—What ______ would you like, Helen
—A piece of watermelon, please. Thank you.
A. vegetable B. meat C. fruit D. drink
10.I don't think hamburgers ______ our health.
A. is good at B. are good at C. is good for D. are good for
二、单词填空
11.He likes telling ________(笑话) and has many friends.
12.They are trying to use 3D printers to print food that is both ______ (美味的) and good for us.
13.He is one of the _______(先锋) of modern science.
14.Lucy wants to practise English, so she keeps ________(日记) in English every day.
15.Holly doesn’t want to have a rest before ________(完成) her homework.
三、阅读下面的短文.用所给词的适当形式填空
My grandpa is over 75 years old. He is a healthy old man. He has many ①_____ (way) to keep healthy.
My grandpa always wakes up early in the morning. Then he drinks enough ②_____ (water). Grandpa always has a healthy diet (饮食). He drinks two ③_____ (glass) of milk every day. He likes vegetables. ④_____ (tomato) are his favourite. And my grandpa still(仍然) has strong ⑤_____ (tooth).
Grandpa likes sports. He does sports for one and a half ⑥_____ (hour) every day. He often walks to the stadium(体育馆) to watch the CBA ⑦_____ (match). He plays basketball with some other old ⑧_____ (man) sometimes, too.
Grandpa says if all people have a ⑨_____ (health) lifestyle, most of them can live long ⑩_____ (life). I think he is right and I hope he can live up to 120 years.
四、阅读理解（任务型阅读）
Nowadays more and more people in the world are getting fatter, which troubles them a lot. ①In the past 25 years, the number of the people with obesity(肥胖症) in Europe has grown fast. Experts say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. ②Most of us prefer eating sweets and ice cream to eating meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. ③lf we eat them ______ a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲).
It's important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. ④当我们感到担忧或兴奋时,我们可能不想吃东西。A long time ago, in England, some judgers often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread.If the man could not ⑤swallow the bread, it meant that he wasn’t telling the truth. A man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite
1.将①句译成中文。
____________________________________
2.在③句的空白处填人一个适当的词, 使句意完整,上下文通顺。
____________________________________
3. 完成②句的同义句。
Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream ______ _______ meat and rice.
4.⑤处单词意思的最佳选项是:________
A.吞咽 B.饮用 C.呼吸
5.将④句译成英文。
____________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：考查名词辨析。根据上文"《我和我的祖国》是一部很有名的电影"，可知"我"在电影院看过。因此，该题的正确答案为B。
2.答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。根据生活常识可知，钟南山是医生。句意：很多青少年都想长大以后成为像钟南山那样的医生。 doctors医生，符合句意。 writers作家； engineers工程师； inventors发明家。故选C。
3.答案：B
解析：考查 number的用法。 a number of意为"许多"，后面跟可数名词复数，所以谓语动词用复数形式。 the number of意为"……的数目"，后面的谓语动词用单数形式。因此选B。
4.答案：A
解析：考查 there be结构和名词。 there be结构需遵循就近原则。
5.答案：D
解析：考查不定代词。因为may的问句是表示征求意见的句子，所以疑问句中用 something来表示希望得到肯定的答复。又因为后面的 juice是不可数名词，所以不能用a number of来修饰。故选D。
6.答案：B
解析：考查 all与whole的用法。all用在冠词的前面， whole放在冠词的后面。因此选B。
7.答案：B
解析：考查代词和介词。观看太多的电视要用 too much来表示。而"对……有害"用 be bad for来表示。因此选B。
8.答案：A
解析：考查动词。根据"请来一些绿豆"，可知上句是在点餐。因此此处用 order(订购)来表示。
9.答案：C
解析：考查名词。根据"一片西瓜"，可知上句问的是"你想要什么水果"。因此选C。
10.答案：D
解析：考查短语。句意：我认为汉堡包对我们的健康没有益处。 be good for意为"对……有益"。又因为主语hamburgers是复数，故选D。
二、单词填空
11.答案：jokes
解析：句意: 他喜欢讲笑话, 有许多朋友。根据joke笑话, 用名词复数表示一类; 故填jokes。
12.答案：tasty/ delicious
解析：考查句意理解和词汇运用能力。句意：他们尝试用3D打印机为我们打印又美味又好的食物。根据句子的语法结构和汉语提示可知，此处填形容词 tasty或 delicious。
13.答案：pioneers
解析：句意:他是现代科学的先驱之一。one of+the+名词复数形式, pioneer是名词, 先锋, 此处用复数形式,故填pioneers。
14.答案：diaries
解析：句意:Lucy想练习英语,所以她每天用英语记日记。diary日记,可数名词,keep diaries记日记。故填diaries。
15.答案：finishing/completing
解析：句意:霍莉不想在完成作业之前休息。finish/complete完成,before是介词, 其后用动名词作宾语, 故填finishing/completing。
三、短文填空
答案：①ways ②water ③glasses ④Tomatoes ⑤teeth ⑥hours ⑦matches ⑧men ⑨healthy ⑩lives
解析：
17.答案：1.在过去的25年里,欧洲肥胖人数迅速增长。
2.before
3.better; than
4.A
5.When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat.
解析：1.in the past 25 years在过去的25年里; the number of the people with obesity (肥胖症)肥胖人的数量; in Europe 在欧洲; has grown已经增长; fast快。故填:在过去的25年里, 欧洲肥胖人数迅速增长。
2.根据后句“they may take away our appetite(食欲).”可知, 应是在饭前吃甜食。故填before。
3.②句意:我们大多数人喜欢吃甜食和冰淇淋,而不喜欢吃肉和米饭。prefer...to..., 比......更喜欢......,可以替换为:better than。故填better; than。
4.根据前文“by giving him some dry bread”可猜测出,“swallow”的意思应是“吞咽”。故选A。
5.当......时候; when; 我们: we; 感到担忧或兴奋: feel worried or excited;可能不: may not; 想吃东西: want to eat。根据句意可知, 此题为复合句;结合语境可知, 时间状语从句应用一般现在时; 主句应用情态动词加动词原形结构。故填When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat.
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