牛津译林版八年级上册Module 1 teenage life Unit 4 Do it yourself同步练习（Word版，含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级上册Module 1 teenage life Unit 4 Do it yourself同步练习（Word版，含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-08-09 14:51:16 | ||
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Module 1 teenage life Unit 4 Do it yourself
一、单选题
1.The kite __________ in China more than 2,000 years ago.
A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented
2.Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.
A. Instead B. Certainly C. Though D. Gradually
3.Daniel is ______ about playing football. He even plays it when it rains.
A. interested B. fond C. afraid D. crazy
4.—You don't like British breakfast, do you
—Not _____. I just need some time to get used to it.
A.more B.only C.truly D.exactly
5.Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling ______ in her homework.
A. plans B. decisions C. grades D. mistakes
6.I spent half an hour ______ my homework.
A. finish doing B. to finish doing
C. finishing to do D. finishing doing
7.—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Chongqing
—_____. There were good things and bad things about them.
A.No problem B.It is hard to say C.Enjoy yourself D.You must be joking
8.My bike is broken. I will have it ______ tomorrow morning.
A. fix up B. fixed up C. repairing D. to repair
9.—I think you should stop _____ noise.
—Sorry. I won't do that again.
A. to make so much B. making so much
C. to make so many D. making so many
10.If it keeps _____ like this, there may be a big flood soon.
A. to rain B. raining C. rained D. to raining
二、单词填空
11.I gave the guy a big ______ (指点).
12.I need a bowl of ______ (沙拉) and another of rice.
13.Would you like to eat ______ (草莓)
14.What ______ (工具) should I use to plant the tree
15.Students should ___________(归还) these magazines to the library before this term is over.
三、根据上下文及单词首字母完成短文。
Last Friday, our English teacher Miss Yang asked us to make ① s_____ with some English words as our English homework for the weekend.
Last Saturday morning, I went to visit my classmate Su Hong to discuss the English homework with her. After doing the homework, Su Hong and I decided to make a fruit ②s_____.
There were many kinds of fruit at Su Hong's home, like ③g_____, oranges, apples and ④s_____. First, we ⑤w_____ them and made them clears Then, Su Hong began to cut them into small ⑥p_____. I put them into a big glass bowl and ⑦m_____ them together. To make it taste nicer, Su Hong kept ⑧a_____ some cream to it. At last, it was ⑨f_____. Su Hong asked me to eat it quickly, because some of the fruit would go bad easily if we ⑩l_____ it in the air for some time.
After eating it, I said goodbye to Su Hong and went back home happily.
四、阅读理解
DIY, which means "Do It Yourself", is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in the UK—"An Englishman's home is his castle". Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful "castles". If there is anything that needs fixing around their houses, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experiences with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn (衰退)at present, many people can not afford to buy a bigger house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to put together themselves with a few basic(基本的) tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions (意图), many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don't care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders(梯子).
Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
1.How do many English people spend their holidays according to the passage
A. Making their homes beautiful. B. Visiting their friends.
C. Travelling all over the world D. Making a lot of money.
2.Why do English people like DIY
A. Many stores sell DIY things. B. DIY can bring them fun.
C. TV programmes teach them to DIY. D. All DIY projects are easy.
3.What can we learn from the passage
A. DIY is a waste of money.
B. It is always difficult to DIY.
C. We should be careful while doing DIY.
It's very safe for us to DIY.
4.In the passage, "we bite off more than we can chew" probably means _____.
A. we can eat everything we like B. we should do something difficult
C. we do something that is too difficult D. we eat too much food that is not safe
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：考查被动语态的用法。句意：风筝是在2000多年前在中国被发明出来的。 invents发明，一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，主动语态； invented，一般过去时，主动语态； is invented，一般现在时，被动语态； was invented，一般过去时，被动语态。"2,000 years ago"提示应用过去时，且这里表示"被发明"，应用被动语态。故选D。
2.答案：A
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：李雷上周末没有玩电脑游戏。相反，他在一家养老院做志愿者。 instead相反，而是； certainly当然； though尽管； gradually逐渐地。前后句之间为转折关系，故选A。
3.答案：D
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。 interested感兴趣的；fond喜欢的；afraid害怕的； crazy痴迷的。选项中的形容词都有固定短语。be interested in, be fond of, be afraid of, be crazy about, be crazy about表示"对……痴迷"。故选D。
4.答案：D
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：—你不喜欢英国早餐，是吗？—不全是。我只是需要一段时间来适应。more更多的；only仅仅； truly真正地； exactly准确地。 not exactly不全是，不准确。故选D。
5.答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。plan计划； decision决定； grade成绩； mistake错误。一个人粗心大意就会犯错误。故选D。
6.答案：D
解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。 spend... doing sth.是固定结构， finish doing sth.也是固定结构。故选D。
7.答案：B
解析：考查情景对话。句意：—这是一次神奇的旅行，你最喜欢哪座城市，武汉、成都还是重庆？—很难说。每一座城市都各有好坏。A.没有问题；B.很难说；C.好好享受；D.你一定在开玩笑。根据句意可知选B。
8.答案：B
解析：考查固定结构。"have sth.+过去分词"是一个固定结构，意为"请某人做某事"。it指代 my bike，与动词短语fix up或动词 repair之间为被动关系，应使用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选B。
9.答案：B
解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。根据句意可知，第一个人是想要他的朋友不要吵闹。 stop doing sth.表示"停止做某事"；many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，noise是不可数名词，用much修饰。故选B。
10.答案：B
解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。keep后接动名词，表示"不停地做"。故选B。
二、单词填空
11.答案：tip
12.答案：salad
13.答案：strawberries
14.答案：tools/tool
15.答案：return
解析：return sth to sb意为"将某物归还给某人"。情态动词should后接动词原形。
三、短文填空
答案：①sentence ②salad ③grapes ④strawberries ⑤washed ⑥pieces ⑦mixed ⑧adding ⑨finished⑩left
解析：①用英语单词能做的作业可以是造句和写作等。根据首字母s可知，作业是用英语单词造句。 sentence是可数名词，前面需要适当的限定词，如果没有限定词，则要用复数。故填sentences。
②根据文章的内容可知，他们做的是水果沙拉。
③此处需要填写水果。根据首字母可知填 grapes（葡萄）。
④此处需要填写一种水果。根据首字母可知填strawberries（草莓）。
⑤根据后面所说" made them clean"可知，她们用水洗了水果文章说的是发生在过去的事情，这里要用一般过去时。
⑥他们将水果切成若干小块。故填写 pieces。
⑦mix sth. together意为"将……混合在一起"。
⑧add…to…表示"将……加到……上"。keep后面用动名词。故填 adding。
⑨根据语境可知，她们制作水果沙拉的步骤已经完成了。be finished表示"结束了"。
⑩"leave sth.十地点状语"表示"将……遗落在某处"。
四、阅读理解
答案：1-4 ABCC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段第三句" Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful 'castles ' "可知，许多英国人利用假期让他们的家变得更精致。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中" More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY"可知，DIY给英国人带来乐趣，因此他们喜欢DIY。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据文章第三段可知，DIY时我们要小心。
4.句意猜测题。根据画线句上下句可知，DIY不像我们想象中的那么容易，也许工厂应该制作更加安全并且容易的DIY工具。由此可推知画线句意为"我们做了力所不能及的事情"。故选C。
2
一、单选题
1.The kite __________ in China more than 2,000 years ago.
A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented
2.Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.
A. Instead B. Certainly C. Though D. Gradually
3.Daniel is ______ about playing football. He even plays it when it rains.
A. interested B. fond C. afraid D. crazy
4.—You don't like British breakfast, do you
—Not _____. I just need some time to get used to it.
A.more B.only C.truly D.exactly
5.Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling ______ in her homework.
A. plans B. decisions C. grades D. mistakes
6.I spent half an hour ______ my homework.
A. finish doing B. to finish doing
C. finishing to do D. finishing doing
7.—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Chongqing
—_____. There were good things and bad things about them.
A.No problem B.It is hard to say C.Enjoy yourself D.You must be joking
8.My bike is broken. I will have it ______ tomorrow morning.
A. fix up B. fixed up C. repairing D. to repair
9.—I think you should stop _____ noise.
—Sorry. I won't do that again.
A. to make so much B. making so much
C. to make so many D. making so many
10.If it keeps _____ like this, there may be a big flood soon.
A. to rain B. raining C. rained D. to raining
二、单词填空
11.I gave the guy a big ______ (指点).
12.I need a bowl of ______ (沙拉) and another of rice.
13.Would you like to eat ______ (草莓)
14.What ______ (工具) should I use to plant the tree
15.Students should ___________(归还) these magazines to the library before this term is over.
三、根据上下文及单词首字母完成短文。
Last Friday, our English teacher Miss Yang asked us to make ① s_____ with some English words as our English homework for the weekend.
Last Saturday morning, I went to visit my classmate Su Hong to discuss the English homework with her. After doing the homework, Su Hong and I decided to make a fruit ②s_____.
There were many kinds of fruit at Su Hong's home, like ③g_____, oranges, apples and ④s_____. First, we ⑤w_____ them and made them clears Then, Su Hong began to cut them into small ⑥p_____. I put them into a big glass bowl and ⑦m_____ them together. To make it taste nicer, Su Hong kept ⑧a_____ some cream to it. At last, it was ⑨f_____. Su Hong asked me to eat it quickly, because some of the fruit would go bad easily if we ⑩l_____ it in the air for some time.
After eating it, I said goodbye to Su Hong and went back home happily.
四、阅读理解
DIY, which means "Do It Yourself", is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in the UK—"An Englishman's home is his castle". Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful "castles". If there is anything that needs fixing around their houses, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experiences with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn (衰退)at present, many people can not afford to buy a bigger house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to put together themselves with a few basic(基本的) tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions (意图), many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don't care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders(梯子).
Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
1.How do many English people spend their holidays according to the passage
A. Making their homes beautiful. B. Visiting their friends.
C. Travelling all over the world D. Making a lot of money.
2.Why do English people like DIY
A. Many stores sell DIY things. B. DIY can bring them fun.
C. TV programmes teach them to DIY. D. All DIY projects are easy.
3.What can we learn from the passage
A. DIY is a waste of money.
B. It is always difficult to DIY.
C. We should be careful while doing DIY.
It's very safe for us to DIY.
4.In the passage, "we bite off more than we can chew" probably means _____.
A. we can eat everything we like B. we should do something difficult
C. we do something that is too difficult D. we eat too much food that is not safe
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：考查被动语态的用法。句意：风筝是在2000多年前在中国被发明出来的。 invents发明，一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，主动语态； invented，一般过去时，主动语态； is invented，一般现在时，被动语态； was invented，一般过去时，被动语态。"2,000 years ago"提示应用过去时，且这里表示"被发明"，应用被动语态。故选D。
2.答案：A
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：李雷上周末没有玩电脑游戏。相反，他在一家养老院做志愿者。 instead相反，而是； certainly当然； though尽管； gradually逐渐地。前后句之间为转折关系，故选A。
3.答案：D
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。 interested感兴趣的；fond喜欢的；afraid害怕的； crazy痴迷的。选项中的形容词都有固定短语。be interested in, be fond of, be afraid of, be crazy about, be crazy about表示"对……痴迷"。故选D。
4.答案：D
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：—你不喜欢英国早餐，是吗？—不全是。我只是需要一段时间来适应。more更多的；only仅仅； truly真正地； exactly准确地。 not exactly不全是，不准确。故选D。
5.答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。plan计划； decision决定； grade成绩； mistake错误。一个人粗心大意就会犯错误。故选D。
6.答案：D
解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。 spend... doing sth.是固定结构， finish doing sth.也是固定结构。故选D。
7.答案：B
解析：考查情景对话。句意：—这是一次神奇的旅行，你最喜欢哪座城市，武汉、成都还是重庆？—很难说。每一座城市都各有好坏。A.没有问题；B.很难说；C.好好享受；D.你一定在开玩笑。根据句意可知选B。
8.答案：B
解析：考查固定结构。"have sth.+过去分词"是一个固定结构，意为"请某人做某事"。it指代 my bike，与动词短语fix up或动词 repair之间为被动关系，应使用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选B。
9.答案：B
解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。根据句意可知，第一个人是想要他的朋友不要吵闹。 stop doing sth.表示"停止做某事"；many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，noise是不可数名词，用much修饰。故选B。
10.答案：B
解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。keep后接动名词，表示"不停地做"。故选B。
二、单词填空
11.答案：tip
12.答案：salad
13.答案：strawberries
14.答案：tools/tool
15.答案：return
解析：return sth to sb意为"将某物归还给某人"。情态动词should后接动词原形。
三、短文填空
答案：①sentence ②salad ③grapes ④strawberries ⑤washed ⑥pieces ⑦mixed ⑧adding ⑨finished⑩left
解析：①用英语单词能做的作业可以是造句和写作等。根据首字母s可知，作业是用英语单词造句。 sentence是可数名词，前面需要适当的限定词，如果没有限定词，则要用复数。故填sentences。
②根据文章的内容可知，他们做的是水果沙拉。
③此处需要填写水果。根据首字母可知填 grapes（葡萄）。
④此处需要填写一种水果。根据首字母可知填strawberries（草莓）。
⑤根据后面所说" made them clean"可知，她们用水洗了水果文章说的是发生在过去的事情，这里要用一般过去时。
⑥他们将水果切成若干小块。故填写 pieces。
⑦mix sth. together意为"将……混合在一起"。
⑧add…to…表示"将……加到……上"。keep后面用动名词。故填 adding。
⑨根据语境可知，她们制作水果沙拉的步骤已经完成了。be finished表示"结束了"。
⑩"leave sth.十地点状语"表示"将……遗落在某处"。
四、阅读理解
答案：1-4 ABCC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段第三句" Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful 'castles ' "可知，许多英国人利用假期让他们的家变得更精致。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中" More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY"可知，DIY给英国人带来乐趣，因此他们喜欢DIY。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据文章第三段可知，DIY时我们要小心。
4.句意猜测题。根据画线句上下句可知，DIY不像我们想象中的那么容易，也许工厂应该制作更加安全并且容易的DIY工具。由此可推知画线句意为"我们做了力所不能及的事情"。故选C。
2