Module 2 Nature and the environment Unit 5 Wild animals 同步练习（含解析）

Module 2 Nature and the environment Unit 5 Wild animals
一、单选题
1.You'll have to get your parents' _____ if you want to go on the trip.
A. achievement B. announcement C. agreement D. advertisement
2.If we don't do anything to protect tigers, the number of the tigers in the wild will become ______.
A. fewer and fewest B. fewer and fewer
C. smaller and smaller D. smaller and smallest
3.Elephants in Africa are ______. We should do something to solve this problem.
A. in peace B. in use C. in danger D. in control
4.The gift from my friend is getting old ______, but I still like it very much.
A. usually B. suddenly C. slowly D. exactly
5.—My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday. I had to look after her, so I didn't go to have the picnic.
—_______.
A. Never mind B. I am sorry to hear that
C. No problem D. You're welcome
6.—Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.
—I agree. Even Einstein _____ read until he was seven.
A. can't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. needn't
7.—I'm going to take part in China's Got Talent next month.
—______! I am sure you will win.
A. Never mind B. Good luck C. What a pity D. My pleasure
8.—Did Andy ask you _____ a picnic yesterday morning
—Yes. But I told him the date wasn't decided
A. when to go on B. when shall we go on
C. when we shall go on D. when would we have
9.—I hear you saw the film Wolf Warriors II(《战狼 II》）last night.
—Yes. I ______ the film. It's a very good film.
A. will see B. do see C. does see D. did see
10.You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class. _____, your teacher won't notice you.
A. Otherwise B. Anyhow C. Instead D. Moreover
二、句子翻译
11.我爸爸决定不再吸烟了。
_________________________________________
12.所有动物中猴子最擅长攀爬。
_________________________________________
13.我妈妈离开家的时候忘记关灯了。
_________________________________________
14.我们同情熊猫，因为它们在野外正面临严重的问题。
_________________________________________
15.我们应该停止买动物皮毛做的衣服。
_________________________________________
三、根据单词首字母及上下文完成短文。
Marty was growing up. All he wanted was to do things in his way. Why did all the wolves have to do ① e_____ together They ate together, played together, slept together, and hunted (猎食) together. Everywhere, every day. It was tiring.
Marty thought he could do things ②h_____ now, such as hunting a rabbit, hanging out, sleeping without the pack and so on. But his mom wouldn't let him try those ③i_____ on his own. She always said to him, "Packs(群体) help us live."
One day, the pack was walking through a forest. Marty thought, "I'm going to go down that path(小路) and I'll have plenty to eat! I don't need you, guys!" He ran off without telling anyone. He ran for miles. He started to get ④t_____, and it was getting dark. Usually, the pack would all find a place together to sleep, but Marty had no pack now. He found a small cave to sleep in. He thought, "Sleeping would be much easier with my pack by my side. If something dangerous comes, they will ⑤p_____ me.''
He could hardly sleep that night. The next morning, he decided to go ⑥b_____ to the place where he'd last been together with his pack. On the way to find his pack, he smelled a deer. "Hmmmm...," Marty thought. "The pack would be happy if I brought a deer for them all." ⑦S_____ he decided to hunt on his own. He followed the deer into an open space. Marty looked around. Where was the deer Suddenly, something charged(猛冲)out of the trees at him! It was the deer, and those antlers (鹿角) were sharp! Marty ran from it as ⑧f_____ as he could. After a while, the deer ⑨s_____ running after him. Marty rested.
Now, he felt hungry and lonely. He realized his mom was ⑩r_____, packs did help them live. He hoped he could find his pack and work hard to help them as much as they help him.
四、阅读理解
20,000 local sea creatures, from dolphins to otters (水獭), await you at Aquarium(水族馆) of the Bay, San Francisco, CA(California). When you see a river otter in the wild, you know that water system is healthy. Plus, they're fun to watch! Here come the Aquarium's popular and lovable river otters: Tahoe, Ryer and Shasta.
Me: I was born at the Oakland Zoo. I'm the half-brother of Ryer. February 20, 2016 is my birthday and I joined the Aquarium's river otter family in January, 2017. I'm named after Lake Tahoe, CA. How to find me: My fur is reddish in color. I am the youngest but the longest of the group. Hobbies: I enjoy playing with rope and toys, running and jumping a-round.
Me: I'm a male river otter named after Ryer Island, CA. I was born in February, 2013 at the Oakland Zoo and joined the Aquarium's otter team in 2014. How to find me: I have the widest head and the fattest face. Hobbies: What could be more fun than playing with my food and balancing rocks, and curling up with a warm blanket for a nap(a short sleep) We river otters can sleep up to 18 hours a day.
Me: I'm a 7-year-old male river otter named after Mount Shasta, CA. I was saved from the fur trade in Louisiana and found a new home at the Aquarium in 2013. How to find me: I'm the largest of the otters. I have large close-set eyes. Which of the three is me Hobbies: I enjoy long afternoon naps, throwing leaves and sticks into the water.
1.The passage mainly talks about ______.
A. how to play with the otters in the zoo
B. how to protect river otters in the wild
C. the importance of protecting river otters
D. the river otter family at Aquarium of the Bay, San Francisco
2.Which of the following is TRUE about Ryer
A. He was born in February, 2014. B. He has large close-set eyes.
C. He is the half-brother of Tahoe. D. His fur is reddish in colour.
3.What do the three otters have in common
A. They are all named after a place in California,
B. They were all born at the Oakland Zoo.
C. They can sleep at most 8 hours a day.
D. They enjoy playing with food and rocks.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。 achievement成就； announcement宣告，通知；agreement同意； advertisement广告。根据句意"如果你想要去旅行，你需要征求你父母的同意"可知，该题的正确答案为C。
2.答案：C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。表示数量（number）的"多少"用big和small。"比较级+and+比较级"表示"越来越……"。该句是说，老虎的数量越来越少。
3.答案：C
解析：考查介词短语辨析。in peace处于平静中； in use在使用中；in danger处于危险中； in control控制。句意：非洲象正处于危险中，我们应该采取措施来解决这个问题。故选C。
4.答案：C
解析：考查副词词义辨析。 usually通常地； suddenly突然地； slowly慢慢地； exactly确切地。物品变旧是一个缓慢的过程。故选C。
5.答案：B
解析：考查交际用语。 Never mind用来回答别人的道歉，意为"没关系"； I am sorry to hear that用来表示对某事的惋惜，意为"听到这我很遗憾（难过）"； No problem用来回答别人的请求，意为"没问题"；You're welcome用来回答别人的感谢，意为"不用谢"。当听到别人妈妈住院时应表示很难过。
6.答案：C
解析：考查情态动词的用法。句意：—有些人一开始并没有显示出他们的才华。—我同意。爱因斯坦甚至直到7岁才可以阅读。not...until...意为"直到……才……"，且句中时态为一般过去时，故用couldn't。故选C。
7.答案：B
解析：考查交际用语。因为上句说的是"下个月我要参加《中国达人秀》"，所以下句表示的是祝福。因此此处选B（祝你好运）。而其他选项的意思分别是：A项意为"没关系"；C项意为"真可惜"；D项意为"不用谢"。
8.答案：A
解析：考查动词不定式的用法。句意：—Andy昨天早上问过你什么时候去野炊了吗？—问了。但是我告诉他日期还没有定下来。"疑问词+动词不定式"在句中可以作主语，也可以作宾语。
9.答案：D
解析：考查助动词的用法。助动词do后面用动词原形，表示"强调"语气。根据上一句中的saw可知用助动词did。故选D。
10.答案：A
解析：考查副词词义解析。句意：在课上你如果有问题要问，你必须举手，否则老师不会注意到你。 otherwise否则； anyhow不管怎样； instead而不是； moreover更有甚者。
二、句子翻译
11.答案：My father decides not to smoke any more.
12.答案：Monkeys are the best at climbing of all the animals. /Monkeys do best in climbing of all the animals.
13.答案：My mother forgot to turn off the light when she left.
14.答案：We have pity on pandas because they are facing serious problems in the wild.
15.答案：We should stop buying clothes made of animal fur.
三、短文填空
答案：①everything ②himself ③ideas ④tired/thirsty ⑤protect ⑥back ⑦So ⑧fast ⑨stopped
⑩right
四、阅读理解
答案：1-3 DCA
解析：1.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的是旧金山海湾水族馆的水獭家族。因此，该题的正确答案为D。A.在动物园怎样跟水獭玩；B.在自然界怎样保护河系水獭；C.保护河系水獭的重要性。均不符合文章大意，因此A、B、C三项错误。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第三段"I'm the half-brother of Ryer"可知Tahoe与Ryer是同父异母的兄弟，因此该题正确答案为C。
3.细节理解题。根据句意可知三只水獭的共性是以同一个地方命名，因此该题的正确答案为A。
2