Module 6 Problems重难点易错题精练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 6 易错综合练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版）
一、单项选择
1．—Will you ________ the Drama Club next week
—I’m afraid not. I am not good at acting.
A．come up with B．try out for C．carry on with D．look for
2．We will have a picnic if it ________ rain tomorrow.
A．won’t B．isn’t C．doesn’t
3．—It’s for us to arrive in the city in an hour.
—I agree with you. The city is too far away from here.
A．necessary B．impossible C．comfortable
4．We will go for a picnic if it tomorrow.
A．doesn’t rain B．wasn’t rainy C．won’t rain D．wasn’t raining
5．I wonder if he ________ time tomorrow；if he ________ free, I’ll invite him to give a speech in our school.
A．will have; is B．has; will be C．will; have D．has; is
6．I used to _________ newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now I’m used to _________ walk.
A．read; take B．read; taking C．reading; taking D．reading; take
7．We will cause less pollution _____________we can find ways to reuse or recycle more rubbish.
A．unless B．if C．though
8．Nobody knows if he ________. If he ________ here, I’ll call you at once.
A．will come; will arrive B．will come; arrives
C．comes; will arrive D．comes, arrives
9．—Labor(劳动)education is important for students' development.
—Yes. ________schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.
A．While B．Unless C．If
10．_____________you smile at others, they will smile back.
A．If B．So C．Or D．Though
二、完形填空
How can we practice our spoken English
The first and the most important thing is to __11__ yourself. You should always be full of confidence or you will __12__ be able to improve your English. You should often __13__ yourself, "Come on! Don't be afraid!"
You should never lose heart and never give up.
Maybe you are afraid of __14__ face, but you should think since we are students and we're learning, there's no need to worry about anything. You must always be __15__ in practicing. It's no problem that your pronunciation and intonation(语调) won't be as good as a native speaker because we are Chinese, and we haven't had the chance to live in foreign countries and talk with the people there __16__. But you must know that the main __17__ of studying English is to make ourselves understood and understand other people. You should believe __18__ native speakers will not laugh at you. __19__ they will encourage you. So if you are __20__ enough, you'll certainly make rapid progress in your spoken English. Don't be shy or afraid! Just try your best.
11．A．believe in B．care about C．look up D．take after
12．A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes
13．A．understand B．encourage C．check D．compare
14．A．holding B．cutting C．shining D．losing
15．A．slow B．quick C．bored D．active
16．A．at times B．at one time C．all the time D．sometime
17．A．dream B．advice C．expression D．aim
18．A．if B．whether C．what D．that
19．A．So B．Instead C．Or D．Nor
20．A．brave B．excited C．busy D．tired
三、阅读单选
“You totally missed out!” This sentences trikes(引起) fear in the hearts of many teens more than almost anything else you can say to them. In fact, missing out on something bothers some teens so much that there is even a special word for that sick feeling—FOMO.
In simple terms, FOMO stands for “fear of missing out”. It refers to that nervous or anxious feeling a person gets when they realize they are not attending a social event either because they were not invited, couldn’t attend, or they just did not feel like going.
Historically, people have always been concerned about where they stand socially. But with the development of social media, FOMO has become an even bigger problem, especially for young people who seem to always be online, checking status updates and posts by their friends. So, when young people miss a party, or do not go on a family vacation one summer, they can feel a little less cool than those who did and posted photos online. Meanwhile, a research suggests that people who experience FOMO are more likely to value social media.
Worrying too much about what everyone else is doing causes teens to miss out on their own lives. In fact, FOMO causes people to keep their attention focused outward instead of inward. This, in turn, may cause them to lose their sense of identity and to struggle with low self-esteem(自尊).
Fortunately, steps can be taken to curb your FOMO if it is something you experience. Rather than focusing on what you lack, try noticing what you have. Add more positive people to your feed; hide people who tend to brag too much or who are not supportive of you. If you feel you are suffering from feelings of missing out, it can also be helpful to reach out to a friend or spend some time thinking about the things you are grateful for in your life. Activities like these can help you gather a greater sense of belonging and release the anxiety of “missing out”.
It is important to remember that FOMO is a very real and common feeling among people of all ages. Everyone feels a certain level of FOMO at different times in their lives. So don’t let some party or social media post make you feel unworthy because you’re worth a lot more than you think you do.
21．What can we learn about FOMO according to the passage
A．It often happens when you stay at home alone.
B．It has become a sign of being cool among teenagers.
C．It becomes more serious with the wide use of social media.
D．It causes people to keep their attention focused inward
22．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．What FOMO is. B．Tips on dealing with FOMO.
C．The effects of FOMO. D．Why people experience FOMO.
23．The word “curb” in Paragraph 5 probably means “________”.
A．control B．destroy C．develop D．influence
24．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage
A．To tell readers about the research on FOMO.
B．To call on readers to pay attention to FOMO
C．To explain to readers it’s common to feel FOMO
D．To encourage readers to properly deal with FOMO.
Recently, many people think it’s risky to use credit (信用) card numbers online. However, from time to time, we all use passwords and ID numbers on the Internet. We think we are safe, but that may not be true! A new kind of attack (攻击) is being used by dishonest people to steal IDs and credit card numbers from web surfers. This new kind of attack is called “phishing”.
Phishing sounds the same as the word “fishing”, and it means that a thief is trying to trick people into giving away valuable information. Like real fishermen, phishers use bait (诱饵) in the form of great online deals or services. For example, phishers might use false emails and websites to trick people into revealing (透露) credit card numbers, account usernames, and passwords. They imitate (模仿) well-known banks, online sellers, and credit card companies. Successful phishers may make as many as 5% of the people believe and give away their personal information.
It’s really a big problem! Actually, tricking 5% of the online population is huge. Now more than 4.6 billion people have access (进入权) to the Internet, and 75% of those Internet users live in the wealthiest countries on Earth. It has been reported that phishers send more than 40 billion false messages each year. Even by tricking only 5% of the people, phishers can make a lot of money.
Amy, 18, from California, received an email. A man told Amy that she could get a million dollars in her account as a reward if she sent a thousand dollars to him. Amy did as the man said at once. The “thief” used Amy’s Social Security number to get credit cards in her name and transferred her money.
How can people avoid being cheated online Above all, they have to learn to recognize the email that has been sent by a phisher. Always be careful with any email with urgent (紧急的) requests for personal information. Phishers typically write upsetting or exciting, but false, statements in their emails so that people will reply right away. Never give out personal information to phishers. And if an offer sounds too good to be true, it is.
25．Phishing is compared to ________ according to the passage.
A．making money B．playing games C．catching fish D．writing emails
26．Which writing skill is used in Para. 3
A．Giving examples. B．Listing numbers. C．Raising questions. D．Using sayings.
27．Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “transfer” in Para. 4
transfer v. (transferred, transferring)
①to move from one place, school, job etc to another
②to connect the call of someone to someone else’s
③to move money from one account to another
④to change from one bus, plane etc to another
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
28．Besides introducing what phishing is, the writer also tells us how to ________.
A．help to catch phishers B．reply to urgent emails
C．pay by credit card D．protect ourselves online
Did you know that vocabulary (词汇) is more important than grammar If you have good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is not completely perfect.
However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that moment. Does this often happen to you The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if you don’t have a very good memory.
The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully, is to learn new words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition (释义). You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create.
Imagine you just learn the word “generous”, write in your vocabulary notebook: generous (adjective), definition—giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner, you’re very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It’s helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps—writing the word and using it at once—help you remember and use new words.
Do you have a vocabulary notebook If not, start now.
29．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to
A．The problem. B．The new word. C．The conversation. D．The dictionary.
30．What’s the correct order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes
①Make your own example sentence.
②Write the word, its English definition or translation.
③Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary.
④Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence.
A．②③①④ B．②③④① C．③④②① D．③②①④
31．How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer
A．By asking for help from friends. B．By explaining words’ definitions.
C．By connecting them with our life. D．By adding words from the article.
32．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Tips for Translating Words B．Advice on Using Grammar
C．Abilities of Creating Examples D．Ways of Learning New Words
Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time. However, we can learn something valuable from every failure（失败）. This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know how to be a good loser.
We must not be afraid of losing. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. Failure can’t be avoided in our life. Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb（灯泡）. When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didn’t work. We must know that history is full of examples of men and women who achieved success although they failed many times.
Losing is not very disgraceful. We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve. If someone else can help, we’ll be lucky enough. Maybe he or she has been through the same experience before. Many people enjoy helping others solve problems. This can save us a lot of time in learning how to avoid the same mistakes in the future.
We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations（祝贺）to the winners and share in their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure.
In a word, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win.
33．What can we learn from every failure according to the text
A．A way of life. B．A valuable thing. C．A general rule. D．A secret of success.
34．In the writer’s eyes, why did Edison achieve success
A．He got help from others. B．He happened to make it.
C．He avoided possible mistakes. D．He saw the bright side of losing.
35．What does the underlined word “disgraceful” probably mean
A．Bad. B．Personal. C．Dangerous. D．Interesting.
36．What does the writer advise the losers to do in a competition
A．Express the regrets. B．Forget the failure.
C．Share in the winners’ enjoyment. D．Join in another competition.
37．What is the best title for the text
A．Ideas about How to Avoid Mistakes B．Experience in Dealing with Problems
C．Advice on How to Be a Good Loser D．Advantages of both Success and Failure
四、根据首字母填空
38．My little brother Tommy is a(n) h________ boy. He never lies.
39．More than 200 v________ in our university are sent to teach in the poor areas every year.
40．If you can't attend the meeting, I'll go i________.
41．You will get into a good university i________ you keep studying hard in senior high school.
42．There's no need for you to worry about f________ your driving test because you have prepared well enough.
五、改写句子
43．I think you should go home at once. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ you should go home at once.
44．I need to check. Has she finished homework (合成为由whether引导的宾语从句)
_____________________________________________________________________________.
45．You can’t borrow books from the library without a membership card.(改为复合句)
You can’t borrow books from the library ________ you ________ have a membership card.
46．We can’t throw the used batteries away. We should collect them for special treatment.（两句合并成一句）
We should collect the used batteries for special treatment ________ ________ throwing them away.
47．Don’t watch too much TV, or your eyes will hurt. (转换成由if引导的条件状语从句)
_____________________________________________________________________________
六、话题作文
48．暑假即将来临，许多学生喜欢去河里、湖泊和游泳池游泳。但是一旦发生溺亡事故，将会让父母悲痛欲绝。为预防游泳溺水事故的发生，你们学校将举行以“珍爱生命，预防溺水”为主题的演讲比赛。请你以“Going Swimming Safely”为题目，用英语写一篇发言稿，谈谈你对安全游泳的建议。内容包括：不要到陌生的河流湖泊游泳；不允许擅自结伴游泳；不会游泳，不要下水救人……
要求：1.语言通顺，意思连贯，符合逻辑；
2.内容可适当发挥；
3.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；
4.词数：80词左右。
参考词汇：grief 悲痛； alone独自地； without permission（未经许可）allow；ask for help；cherish（珍爱）
Going Swimming Safely
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．A
6．B
7．B
8．B
9．C
10．A
11．A
12．C
13．B
14．D
15．D
16．C
17．D
18．D
19．B
20．A
21．C
22．D
23．A
24．D
25．C
26．B
27．C
28．D
29．B
30．A
31．C
32．D
33．B
34．D
35．A
36．C
37．C
38．honest
39．(v)olunteers
40．instead
41．(i)f
42．failing
43． don’t think
44．I need to check whether she has finished her homework
45． if don’t
46． instead##rather of##than
47．If you watch too much TV, your eyes will hurt.
48．参考范文 (One possible version)
Going Swimming Safely
In the hot summer, swimming is popular for students. Many students like going swimming in rivers , lakes or swimming pool. Every year there are always several students who lost their lives because of swimming around us. It make parents be in deep grief. But how to swim safely Here is my advice. Don’t swim in strange rivers and lakes. We shouldn’t go swimming alone. We can’t swim with other students without permission. We are not allowed to swim without a parent. If we can’t swim, we mustn’t get into the water to save a person. Sometimes it is dangerous for students to swim in deep water.
Summer vacation is coming. Let’s go swim safely. Our life is valuable. In a word, we live only once. we must pay attention to avoid losing it. We must cherish our lives.
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