Unit 1 How can we become good learners 单元复习课件(共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
Unit 1
How can we become good learners
短语归纳
同某人谈话
太...而不能
....的秘诀
害怕做某事
查阅
大声跟读
在...方面犯错误
把...和...连接起来
have conversation with sb
too...to
the secret to
be afraid of doing sth/ be afraid to do sth
look up
repeat out loud
make mistakes in
connect...with
感到厌烦
焦虑不安的
注意、关注
取决于，依靠
做某事的能力
get bored
be stressed out
pay attention to
depend on
the ability to do sth
考点归纳
考点1： by 的用法
by 介词, 表示“通过……方法或途径”, 译成“靠, 通过”, 后面可加名词、名词短语或动名词。可用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。
1) ---How do you study English
---你怎样学习英语？
---I study by watching English movies.
---我通过看英文电影学英语。
2) travel by air / land / sea 航空（陆路，航海）旅行
3) go by train / boat / bus 乘火车（船，公共汽车）
4) shake sb. by the hand 和某人握手
5) The house was destroyed by fire. 房屋被火烧毁了。
另外, by作为介词的意义有很多, 例如:
1）在…...旁边，靠近
There is a power station by the river.
河边有一个电厂。
2）沿着，经由
to enter by the door 由门进去
3）由于
by mistake 由于差错；错误地
4）被，由
some articles written by Lu Xun
一些由鲁迅写的文章
5）表示相（乘）除（以计算面积）
a room 5 m by 4 m
一间长五米宽四米的房间
6）逐一；连续
one by one 一个接一个
考点2： how引导特殊疑问句
①how 用来询问做事的方式或手段，意为 “怎样、如何”。
--How do you study for a test
--I study by working with friends
②how 用在问候语中。
e.g. How do you do 你好！
③how用来询问身体健康状况, 意为“怎么样”。
　e.g.　--- How is your mother
　　 --- She is very well.
have studied 是现在完成时
在此表示从过去到现在为止
考点3： Have you ever studied with a group
你曾经和小组一起学习过吗？
Review
现在完成时 (Present Perfect)
定义：表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果；或这一动作开始于过去，持续到现在，并有可能继续持续下去。
1. 肯定句：have (has)＋过去分词
注意：该句式中的have或has是助动词，
has用于第三人称单数，其它人称一律用 have。
现在完成时的构成：
2. 否定句：haven’t（hasn’t）＋过去分词
3. 疑问句： Have/Has ＋主语＋过去分词
肯定回答：Yes, …have (has).
否定回答：No, …haven’t (hasn’t).
连用时间状语：already, yet, ever, never, just, before, several times 等。
e.g. ---Have you ever been to Beijing
--- Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
注意：当have被用在现在完成时态中时，它可以和前面的
人称代词一起组成缩写形式。
e.g. I’ve been to New York once before.
我曾经到过纽约。
I’ve just lost my pencil-box.
我刚丢了我的铅笔盒。
1. never 从来没有，从不，表示否定
He has never seen such a tall building.
他从未见过这么高的楼。
2. ever 曾经，主要用于疑问句
Have you ever wanted to travel around the world
你曾经想要周游世界吗？
现在完成时--与 ever, never 连用
注意：never, ever一般置于助动词have/has之后，过去分词之前。
考点4：The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not
understand her most of the time
* too...to : “太...而不能...” 表否定
so... that : “如此...以至于...” 表肯定
The boy is too young to go on his own.
The boy is so young that he can't go on his own.
考点5： I want to learn new words and more grammar so
that I can have a better understanding of English
movies.
so that “以便，为了” （从句常用can,
could，would，may等）
She worked hard so that everything would be ready in time.
她努力工作，为的是及时准备好各项工作。
考点6： But I was afraid to ask questions because of my
poor pronunciation.
be afraid to do sth.
害怕做某事或不敢做某事
be afraid of doing sth.
⑴担心会发生某事或某情况
⑵害怕做某事或不敢做某事
He is afraid to go out [of going out] alone at night.
他不敢晚上一个人出去。
He was afraid of losing face.
他怕丢面子。
because of + 名词、代词、动名词
because + 句子
“因为”
I didn’t buy it because it was too expensive.
句子
He lost his job because of his age.
名词
考点 7：
考点8： I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie!
fall / be in love with 喜好，喜爱；恋爱
I fell in love with this house. 我喜欢上了这个房子。
He is in love with his work. 他热爱自己的工作。
They fell in love with each other. 他们彼此相爱了。
She was in love with him. 她与他相爱了。
考点9：you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
* depend on/ upon 依据；依赖
depend on sb./ sth. to do sth.
We depend entirely on donations from the public.
我们完全依赖公众的捐助。
I’m depending on you to get this done.
我指望着你把这件事给办了。
考点10： ... successful learners have some good habits in
common.
have sth. in common （with sb./ sth.）（与某人、某物有相同之处）
Their methods have a lot in common.
他们的方法有很多相同之处。
I. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各句，每 空一词(含缩写)。
1. My parents have come back already. (改为否定句)
My parents _______ ______ back ____.
2. The boys have been to Japan lots of times. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ the boys _______ to Japan lots of times
3. Has your sister gone to the bookstore (作肯定回答)
_______, she _______.
Have been
haven’t come
yet
Practice
Yes has
4. I have been to the theme park three times. (对画线部分提问)
_____ ______ times have you been to the theme park
5. The movie has been on for half an hour. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _______ has the movie been on
How many
How long
Ⅱ. 根据括号中所给动词的提示完成下列句子或对话。
1. I ____________________ (work) in this city for 7 years.
2. — How long ______ she ______ (live) here
— Since she ______ (get) a new job here.
has lived
have worked / worked
got
3. How many words _____ you______________ (learn)
since two years ago
4. My mother ____ never ________ (hear) of this man.
5. Tom _________(be) to China twice.
have
learned / learnt
has
heard
has been
Thank You!