广东省深圳市马山头学校2021-2022学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试卷
一、完形填空(15分)
（2021九上·深圳月考）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Once there lived a man called Jim. Jim enjoyed betting (打赌) and he bet on everything. If someone said 1． to him, he would bet him that it was not a good morning. Every time there was a chicken fight, Jim would 2． bet on it.
One day, Jim showed a frog to a stranger. He bet the stranger forty dollars that the frog could jump farther and faster than any other frog in his village. The stranger said 3． he had one he would bet Jim. Jim left his frog with the stranger and went out to 4． a frog for the stranger. After Jim left, the stranger took out a bag of gunshot (枪弹) and put the gunshot into the frog's mouth.
Soon Jim 5． with a frog for the stranger. They put the two frogs on the ground and gave each of them a push. To Jim's surprise, the stranger's frog jumped quickly, but Jim's frog couldn't move. Jim had no choice but to give forty dollars to the stranger. The stranger took the 6． and went away.
Jim picked up his frog, and found it very 7． . He turned it upside down, and the gunshot came out. At that time, he knew that he was fooled. He started running after the stranger.
As he ran, he passed one of his friends. The friend asked him 8． he was going.
"To 9． a man!" shouted Jim, "No matter how fast he may run, I'll catch him. 10． will bet you five dollars!"
Adapted from "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaver as County" by Mark Twain.
1．A．thank you B．good
morning C．sorry D．hello
2．A．suddenly B．luckily C．certainly D．secretly
3．A．if B．although C．because D．before
4．A．put away B．lift
up C．look for D．think of
5．A．returned B．grew C．disappeared D．slept
6．A．food B．gift C．way D．money
7．A．hungry B．heavy C．cute D．dirty
8．A．how B．when C．what D．where
9．A．help B．catch C．save D．train
10．A．I B．He C．She D．We
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分）
（2021九上·深圳月考）阅读理解
Writing
Lectures (讲座) We're going to give lectures on writing in the school
meeting room every Thursday in August from 7:15 p. m. to 7:55 p. m. We will
invite some teachers and writers to give the lectures. Students who want to
improve their writing skills in English can come to the lectures. For more
information, please call 4942530.
English
club We're going to set up an English club. The members will
practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday, Wednesday
and Friday afternoons. You only need to pay for books and tapes. If you would
like to join the club, please call us at 8099723.
English
Speech Contest Students in Grade 9 will have an English speech contest (演讲比赛)
on Monday, September 21. The contest will take place at the square in front
of the teaching building. Those who want to take part in the contest please
phone 5806431.
A
Talk about How to Learn English Well The famous English teacher Liu Kun will give us a talk on
how to learn English well on Tuesday, September 15. The talk will start at 3:30
p. m. in the school hall and end at 4:15 p. m. All the students must come to
listen to it.
11．Where will the writing lectures be given
A．In the school library.
B．In the school meeting room.
C．In the school hall.
D．At the square in front of the teaching building.
12．If Zhao Dai joins the English club, what day can't he practice spoken English
A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Friday.
13．What activity will they have on September 21
A．A talk about how to learn English well.
B．Some writing lectures.
C．Setting up an English club.
D．An English speech contest.
14．How long will the talk about how to learn English well last
A．Thirty minutes. B．Forty minutes.
C．Forty-five minutes. D．An hour.
15．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The books and tapes in the club are not free.
B．The talk about how to learn English well is for all the students.
C．The lectures can help students improve their writing skills in English.
D．You can phone 8099723 to ask for some information about the English speech contest.
（2021九上·深圳月考）阅读理解
A teacher taught Rose, a 4-year-old boy, Maths. She asked him, how many apples will you have " A few seconds later, Rose answered confidently.
"It is very simple. Maybe the child didn't listen carefully," she thought. She asked Rose to listen carefully and said the question again.
Rose calculated again on his fingers. This time hesitatingly (犹豫地) he answered, "Fur." The teacher remembered Rose loved strawberries. She thought maybe he didn't like apples and that made him get the wrong answer. She asked, "If I give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one more strawberry.
Rose calculated on his fingers again. In a hesitating voice, Rose asked, Three " The teacher had a big smile. But there was still one last thing.
Once again, she asked him, "Now if I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple, "Four!" The teacher was surprised and asked, "How Rose "
Rose answered, "Because I already have an apple in my bag!"
16．From the first paragraph, we can learn that Rose was .
A．having a Maths class B．in a shop
C．giving his teacher a surprise D．buying some fruit with his teacher
17．What was Rose's favourite fruit
A．Apples. B．Strawberries. C．Bananas. D．Pears.
18．Rose answered his teacher's question hesitatingly later because .
A．he didn't know how to calculate
B．his teacher was not friendly at all
C．he didn't listen to his teacher carefully
D．his teacher asked him again and again
19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Rose was not good at Maths.
B．Rose had four apples in his bag.
C．The teacher asked Rose a difficult question.
D．The teacher thought Rose didn't listen carefully.
20．What is the best title for the passage
A．A clever boy. B．A special teacher.
C．Who gives a right answer D．How many apples will Rose have
（2021九上·深圳月考）阅读理解
Artificial Intelligence (人工智能), or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technology.
AI is rapidly catching up with the human ally to read faces. As a result, facial recognition (识别) is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals (罪犯). Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert. It also checks the ID of ride﹣hailing (网约车) drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile.
AI is also used in self﹣driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers﹣by to let them cross the street, but self﹣driving cars don't have this ability. Carmakers are testing a light signal system to help them "speak" to humans. The system can show what self﹣driving cars will do. For example (让路) it will flash two white lights side to side. A rapidly flashing light tells passers﹣by that the car is about to speed up.
Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is, Imagine this, you come back from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he teaches you to play the guitar, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers.
AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.
21．What does the underlined word "identify" probably mean in Paragraph 2？
A．To come to realize and tell who is who.
B．To let somebody know his mistakes.
C．To take somebody to the police station.
D．To inform somebody of something important.
22．According to the passage, what is facial recognition used for？
A．Driving cars. B．Making people smile.
C．Calling the police. D．Checking people's information.
23．Which technology has been used in real life according to the passage？
A．Facial recognition for payment.
B．Robots as ride﹣hailing drivers.
C．Service robots at school.
D．Light signals for self﹣driving cars.
24．According to the passage, how many ways can AI be used in the future？
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
25．What can we learn from the passage？
A．Self﹣driving cars will be able to talk like humans.
B．AI will take the place of human beings in all jabs.
C．People use Al in many different ways.
D．A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition.
三、请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共1小题，每小题5分）
（2021九上·深圳月考）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. Hobbies can also help patients keep healthy. B. People today have more time for hobbies than ever before. C. Everyone has his own hobby. D. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. E. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, or swim. F. Actually, anyone, old or young, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby. In spite of his age
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch pictures, play the piano 26． They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People take up hobbies because they offer enjoyment, friends help, and relaxation, and provide a balance between work and play. Some hobbies offer interesting activities and help him learn new skills. 27． Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover from illness. Many hospitals treat patients by having them taking up hobbies. 28．
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. 29． The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.
30． Machines have now reduced much time that people have to spend on their jobs. More people retire (退休) at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly﹣found free hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of the hobbies by saying, *"No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. "
四、信息匹配（共1小题，每小题5分）
（2021九上·深圳月考）下面的材料A﹣F分别是六个解决不同问题的方法，请根据Dolly, Mrs Liu , Zhang Rui, Kitty五位同学遇到的问题，并将其标号填入题前横线内。
A. When you see a
traffic accident, call 110 and 120 first. Then do what you can to help. B. If you have a
fever, take your temperature at home first. If things are too bad, go to see
the doctor at once. C. When you're at
a place where you don't know many people but you have to talk to them, a
confident smile can help you become sure about yourself and then you'll be
better at speaking in front of them. D. If your life
gets you down, just stop your work. You can listen to some music or take a
break. Then you'll have more energy to go on working. E. When you find
a homeless animal, you can take it home first Then call the Helper station
for help. F. When we see
someone throw litter, we can tell them that it's harmful the environment. And
we can help pick it up.
31． Dolly has a fever and she feels terrible. Now she is sleepy and doesn't want to do anything.
32． Mrs. Liu is busy these days, so she doesn't have enough time to rest. She feels too tired.
33． Lily saw a car hit an old man on her way to school the morning. The man was badly hut but the car didn't stop and drove off.
34． Zhang Rui's parents took him to the park yesterday. He saw someone throw things here and there.
35． Kitty saw a dog lying in the snow when she went back home. She wanted to help it, but she didn't know what she should do.
五、语法填空。(10小题，每题1分，小计10分)
（2021九上·深圳月考）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语义通顺，语法完整。
It was a Sunday afternoon. It was very hot and nobody wanted to stay at home. Dick decided 36． (go) swimming in the river. His brother, Tom wanted to go with him. But he didn't want Tom to go with him because he was too young to take care of 5 37． (he).
"Take him with you," said their mother. "He enjoys 38． (play) with you. He will do whatever you tell him to, I think. "
They got to the river 39． (quick). A lot of people were swimming in it. Dick told Tom to play in the bank, and then he jumped into the river. About 40． hour later, he swam back to the bank 41． a fish in his hand. Tom was very happy when he saw the fish. He found a bottle 42． put the fish in it.
Tom did nothing but watch the fish that evening. Suddenly Dick heard Tom 43． (cry) loudly in the room. He ran to him and asked. "What's wrong with you, Tom "
Tom said "I thought it was 44． (tire). So I took it out of the bottle and put it on the chair, I only wanted it to have a rest. Unluckily, it 45． (death).
六、书面表达(共1小题，共15分)
46．（2021九上·深圳月考）你叫Linda，是初三的一名学生，你的好朋友Joyce近期很烦恼，她上周日因为使用手机的问题与她父亲发生了争吵，她父亲把她手机摔坏了，她这几天情绪很低落，学习不认真，你很担心她，所以你给她写了一封信。
要点：
1）非常理解她的感受 我们想更独立但家长们有时还是把我们当小孩子；
2）与父亲吵架的原因 Joyce和她父亲对手机的使用有不同看法，父亲担心会影响学习
3）对她的问题提出建议 至少写出两条建议。
注意：
1）字数：90词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2）文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可适当发挥；
3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4）条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。
参考词汇：1）have a quarrel 与……吵架；2）treat v. 对待；3. affect
v, 影响
Dear
Joyce,
I am so sorry to hear
that you had a quarrel with your father and he even broke your smart phone.
……
Best wishes!
Yours,
Linda
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．A；4．C；5．A；6．D；7．B；8．D；9．B；10．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍一个改编自马克·吐温的《卡拉弗阿斯郡著名的跳蛙》的故事，讲述了一个爱打赌的人。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．句意：如果有人跟他说早上好，他会跟他打赌说今天早上不太好。A谢谢，B早上好，C对不起，D你好，根据it was not a good morning，可知是在早上打招呼，故是good morning，故选B。
2．句意：每次有人斗鸡的时候，吉姆肯定会下注。A突然地，B幸运地，C肯定都，D秘密地，根据Jim enjoyed betting，可知确定他会打赌，故是肯定地，故选C。
3．句意：陌生人说如果他有的话，他愿意和吉姆打赌。A如果，B尽管，C因为，D之前，根据he had one he would bet Jim，可知是虚拟语气，表示假设，故是if，故选A。
4．句意：吉姆把他的青蛙留给陌生人，然后出去给陌生人寻找一只青蛙。A放好，B举起，C寻找，D想到，根据went out，可知出去的目的是寻找青蛙，故选C。
5．句意：很快，吉姆给陌生人带回来来了一只青蛙。A返回，B长大，C消失，D睡着，根据went out，可知出去了会返回，故选A。
6．句意：陌生人拿了钱就走了。A食物，B礼物，C路，D钱，根据bet the stranger forty dollars和陌生人赌40美金，可知堵住是钱，故把钱拿走，故选D。
7．句意：吉姆拿起他的青蛙，发现它很重。A饥饿的，B重的，C可爱的，D脏的，根据put the gunshot into the frog's mouth把子弹放进青蛙嘴里，可知会使青蛙变得重，故是heavy，故选B。
8．句意：朋友问他要去哪里。A怎样，B何时，C什么，D哪里，根据No matter how fast he may run, I'll catch him不管他跑得多快，我都要抓住他，可知是去某个地方找人，可知是问地点，故是where，故选D。
9．句意：“去抓一个人!”吉姆喊道。A帮助，B抓住，C挽救，D训练，根据No matter how fast he may run, I'll catch him不管他跑得多快，我都要抓住他，可知是去抓人，故是catch，故选B。
10．句意：我跟你赌五美元！A我，B他，C她，D我们，根据I'll catch him我都要抓住他，可知主语是第一人称，故是I，故选A。
【答案】11．B
12．B
13．D
14．C
15．D
【知识点】广告布告类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是学校活动的具体通知内容。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
11．细节题。根据We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room我们将在学校会议室举办关于写作的讲座，可知写作讲座在学校会议室举行，故选B。
12．推断题。根据The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoons成员们将在周一、周三和周五下午放学后在学校礼堂练习英语口语，可知如果赵岱参加英语俱乐部，星期二他不能练习英语口语，故选B。
13．细节题。根据an English speech contest (演讲比赛) on Monday, September 21，可知英语演讲比赛在9月21日举行，故选D。
14．推断题。根据The talk will start at 3:30 p. m. in the school hall and end at 4:15 p. m.演讲将于下午3:30在学校大厅开始，下午4:15结束，可知学好英语的演讲持续四十五分钟，故选C。
15．细节题。根据 Those who want to take part in the contest please phone 5806431 有兴趣参加比赛的朋友请拨打电话5806431，可知你可以打电话8099723询问一些关于英语演讲比赛的信息是错的，故选D。
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．D
19．D
20．D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了老师教学生算数的经历。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
16．推断题。根据A teacher taught Rose, a 4-year-old boy, Maths老师在教Rose数学，故可知Rose上数学课，故选A。
17．细节题。根据Rose loved strawberries，可知Rose最爱的水果是草莓，故选B。
18．细节题。根据said the question again和This time hesitatingly he answered，可知罗斯后来犹豫地回答了老师的问题，因为老师一遍又一遍地问他，故选D。
19．细节题。根据 Maybe the child didn't listen carefully ，可知老师认为罗斯没有认真听讲是对的，故选D。
20．主旨题。根据全文描述，可知老师一直在引导问罗斯有多少苹果，可知最好的题目是How many apples will Rose have，Rose会有多少个苹果，故选D。
【答案】21．A
22．D
23．A
24．C
25．C
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍人工智能科学家和工程师已经创造了很多很酷的技术，它可以帮助人类，甚至在许多工作中取代我们。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
21．词义猜测题。根据facial recognition is used a lot in the world人脸识别在世界上得到了广泛的应用，可知identify的意思是去认识和分辨谁是谁，故选A。
22．推断题。根据It also checks the ID of ride-hailing drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile它还可以检查网约车司机的ID，让人们微笑付款，可知面部识别用于检查人们的信息，故选D。
23．推断题。根据lets people pay for things with a smile让人们微笑付款，可知人脸识别支付已经在现实生活中得到应用，故选A。
24．推断题。根据lets people pay for things with a smile让人们微笑付款，AI is also used in self-driving cars人工智能还被用于无人驾驶汽车，robots will become good home helpers机器人将成为家庭的好帮手，可知AI在未来有3种使用方式，故选C。
25．主旨题。根据结尾的信息AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs 人工智能是如此强大，它可以帮助人类，甚至在许多工作中取代我们，可知人们在许多不同的方面使用人工智能，故选C。
【答案】26．E；27．A；28．F；29．D；30．B
【知识点】七选五题型；日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了不同的人有不同的爱好。
A. Hobbies can also help patients keep healthy.爱好也可以帮助病人保持健康。
B. People today have more time for hobbies than ever before.今天的人们比以往任何时候都有更多的时间从事爱好。
C. Everyone has his own hobby.每个人都有自己的爱好。
D. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies.但是一些有业余时间的人确实喜欢爱好。
E. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, or swim.他们也去听音乐会、爬山、钓鱼或游泳。
F. Actually, anyone, old or young, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby. In spite of his age事实上，任何人，无论年老或年轻，富有或贫穷，都可以有一个好的爱好。尽管他年纪大了
【点评】考查任务阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
26．根据Hobbyists raise pets, watch pictures, play the piano业余爱好者养宠物、看图、弹钢琴，可知此处例举各种具体的爱好是什么，故应是They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, or swim.他们也去听音乐会、爬山、钓鱼或游泳，符合一一例举，故选E。
27．根据Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover from illness医生们发现业余爱好对帮助病人康复很有用，提及健康话题，可知应是Hobbies can also help patients keep healthy.爱好也可以帮助病人保持健康，故选A。
28．根据Many hospitals treat patients by having them taking up hobbies许多医院通过培养病人的业余爱好来治疗病人，可知应是Actually, anyone, old or young, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby. In spite of his age事实上，任何人，无论年老或年轻，富有或贫穷，都可以有一个好的爱好。尽管他年纪大了，强调让更多的人培养爱好，故选F。
29．根据most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies大多数人忙于谋生，没有很多爱好，可知应是But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies.但是一些有业余时间的人确实喜欢爱好，对比忙碌的人和有空余时间的人，故选D。
30．根据In early times，早期，可知应是People today have more time for hobbies than ever before.今天的人们比以往任何时候都有更多的时间从事爱好，强调过去现在的对比，故选B。
【答案】31．B
32．D
33．A
34．F
35．E
【知识点】任务型阅读；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了解决不同问题的方。
A.当你看到交通事故时，先打110和120。那就尽你所能帮忙吧。
B.如果你发烧了，先在家量体温。如果情况太糟糕了，马上去看医生。
C.当你在一个地方，你不认识很多人，但你必须和他们交谈，一个自信的微笑可以帮助你对自己有信心，然后你会更好地在他们面前讲话。
D.如果你的生活让你感到沮丧，那就停止工作。你可以听一些音乐或休息一下。然后你就会有更多的精力继续工作。
E.当你发现一个无家可归的动物，你可以先把它带回家，然后打电话给帮助站寻求帮助。
F.当我们看到有人乱扔垃圾时，我们可以告诉他们这对环境有害。我们可以帮你捡起来。
【点评】考查任务阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，寻找上下文相关信息，答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
31．根据Dolly has a fever and she feels terrible多莉发烧了，她感觉很糟糕，可知应是发烧后的解决方法，故是如果你发烧了，先在家量体温。如果情况太糟糕了，马上去看医生，故选B。
32．根据she doesn't have enough time to rest，She feels too tired她没有足够的时间休息，她觉得太累了，可知应是如果你的生活让你感到沮丧，那就停止工作。你可以听一些音乐或休息一下。然后你就会有更多的精力继续工作，强调劳逸结合，故选D。
33．根据Lily saw a car hit an old man on her way to school the morning莉莉早上在上学的路上看到一辆车撞了一位老人，可知应是当你看到交通事故时，先打110和120。那就尽你所能帮忙吧，故选A。
34．根据He saw someone throw things here and there他看见有人乱扔东西，可知应是当我们看到有人乱扔垃圾时，我们可以告诉他们这对环境有害。我们可以帮你捡起来，故选F。
35．根据Kitty saw a dog lying in the snow when she went back home. She wanted to help it, but she didn't know what she should do基蒂回家时看到一只狗躺在雪地上。她想帮助它，但她不知道她应该做什么，可知应是当你发现一个无家可归的动物，你可以先把它带回家，然后打电话给帮助站寻求帮助，故选E。
【答案】36．to go；37．himself；38．playing；39．quickly；40．an；41．with；42．and；43．crying；44．tired；45．died
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Tom辛辛苦苦抓到了鱼，却因为太小，不懂生活常识，让鱼意外死了。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，非谓语动词，词性，连词，和enjoy doing等搭配的多种用法。
36．句意：迪克决定去河里游泳。go是动词，decide to do，固定搭配，决定做某事，故此处是动词不定式，故填to go。
37．句意：但是他不想让汤姆和他一起去，因为他还太小，不能照顾自己。take care of oneself，照顾自己，故此处是反身代词，he是主格，他，himself，是反身代词，他自己，故填himself。
38．句意：他喜欢和你一起玩。enjoy doing，固定搭配，故此处是动名词，play是动词原形，故填playing。
39．句意：他们很快就到了河边。get是动词，副词修饰动词，quick是形容词，迅速的，quickly，是副词，快速地，故填quickly。
40．句意：大约一个小时后，他游回岸边，手里拿着一条鱼。hour是名词单数，其前缺少不定冠词，hour是以元音音素开头的单词，故是不定冠词an，故填an。
41．句意：大约一个小时后，他游回岸边，手里拿着一条鱼。swam是谓语，故此处缺少状语，with+名词，做伴随状语，此处表示携带着某物，故填with。
42．句意：他找到一个瓶子，把鱼放了进去。根据found和put是并列谓语，故用并列连词and，故填and。
43．句意：突然，迪克听到汤姆在房间里大声哭泣。hear sb doing sth，固定搭配，听见某人正在做某事，故此处是现在分词做补语，cry是动词原形，crying是现在分词，故填crying。
44．句意：汤姆说:“我认为它累了，所以我把它从瓶子里，把它放在椅子上，我只想让它休息一下。不巧的是它死了。was系动词后缺少形容词做表语，表示鱼的状态，tire，是动词，厌倦，tired是形容词，累的，故填tired。
45．句意：汤姆说：“我认为它累了，所以我把它从瓶子里，把它放在椅子上，我只想让它休息一下。不巧的是它死了。此处缺少谓语动词，描述过去是一般过去时，death，是名词，死，die是动词，died是过去式，故填died。
46．【答案】Dear Joyce,
I am so sorry to hear that you had a quarrel with your father and he even broke your smart phone. I can fully understand your feelings. We want to depend more on ourselves but sometimes our parents still treat us like a primary school student. You have different opinions on using a smart phone with your father. I think your father worried that using a smart phone may affect your study. After all we are in Grade 9 and we must try our best to study. Here I have two suggestions for you.
First, you should find a chance to communicate with your father when you both calm down. If you don't want to talk to him you can write a letter or an email to him. Second, I think you should forget this unhappy thing and start to study again. Time is valuable for us, so we can't afford to waste it Please raise your spirits!
Best wishes!
Yours, Linda
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文，朋友因手机的问题与她父亲发生了争吵，所以你给她写了一封信，要表达对她的理解，分析争吵原因，提出建议，文章时态要用一般现在时，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇、句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。在提出建议时，可以使用first，second 进行列举，使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态、人称是否符合要求；检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法、拼写、标点、移行、大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，文中had a quarrel with，have different opinions on等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如运用了I think your father worried that using a smart phone may affect your study.宾语从句，If you don't want to talk to him you can write a letter or an email to him 条件状语从句等复合句，和Here I have two suggestions for you倒装句的使用，大大增加了信息的容量，使文章增色不少。
1 / 1广东省深圳市马山头学校2021-2022学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试卷
一、完形填空(15分)
（2021九上·深圳月考）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Once there lived a man called Jim. Jim enjoyed betting (打赌) and he bet on everything. If someone said 1． to him, he would bet him that it was not a good morning. Every time there was a chicken fight, Jim would 2． bet on it.
One day, Jim showed a frog to a stranger. He bet the stranger forty dollars that the frog could jump farther and faster than any other frog in his village. The stranger said 3． he had one he would bet Jim. Jim left his frog with the stranger and went out to 4． a frog for the stranger. After Jim left, the stranger took out a bag of gunshot (枪弹) and put the gunshot into the frog's mouth.
Soon Jim 5． with a frog for the stranger. They put the two frogs on the ground and gave each of them a push. To Jim's surprise, the stranger's frog jumped quickly, but Jim's frog couldn't move. Jim had no choice but to give forty dollars to the stranger. The stranger took the 6． and went away.
Jim picked up his frog, and found it very 7． . He turned it upside down, and the gunshot came out. At that time, he knew that he was fooled. He started running after the stranger.
As he ran, he passed one of his friends. The friend asked him 8． he was going.
"To 9． a man!" shouted Jim, "No matter how fast he may run, I'll catch him. 10． will bet you five dollars!"
Adapted from "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaver as County" by Mark Twain.
1．A．thank you B．good
morning C．sorry D．hello
2．A．suddenly B．luckily C．certainly D．secretly
3．A．if B．although C．because D．before
4．A．put away B．lift
up C．look for D．think of
5．A．returned B．grew C．disappeared D．slept
6．A．food B．gift C．way D．money
7．A．hungry B．heavy C．cute D．dirty
8．A．how B．when C．what D．where
9．A．help B．catch C．save D．train
10．A．I B．He C．She D．We
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．A；4．C；5．A；6．D；7．B；8．D；9．B；10．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍一个改编自马克·吐温的《卡拉弗阿斯郡著名的跳蛙》的故事，讲述了一个爱打赌的人。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．句意：如果有人跟他说早上好，他会跟他打赌说今天早上不太好。A谢谢，B早上好，C对不起，D你好，根据it was not a good morning，可知是在早上打招呼，故是good morning，故选B。
2．句意：每次有人斗鸡的时候，吉姆肯定会下注。A突然地，B幸运地，C肯定都，D秘密地，根据Jim enjoyed betting，可知确定他会打赌，故是肯定地，故选C。
3．句意：陌生人说如果他有的话，他愿意和吉姆打赌。A如果，B尽管，C因为，D之前，根据he had one he would bet Jim，可知是虚拟语气，表示假设，故是if，故选A。
4．句意：吉姆把他的青蛙留给陌生人，然后出去给陌生人寻找一只青蛙。A放好，B举起，C寻找，D想到，根据went out，可知出去的目的是寻找青蛙，故选C。
5．句意：很快，吉姆给陌生人带回来来了一只青蛙。A返回，B长大，C消失，D睡着，根据went out，可知出去了会返回，故选A。
6．句意：陌生人拿了钱就走了。A食物，B礼物，C路，D钱，根据bet the stranger forty dollars和陌生人赌40美金，可知堵住是钱，故把钱拿走，故选D。
7．句意：吉姆拿起他的青蛙，发现它很重。A饥饿的，B重的，C可爱的，D脏的，根据put the gunshot into the frog's mouth把子弹放进青蛙嘴里，可知会使青蛙变得重，故是heavy，故选B。
8．句意：朋友问他要去哪里。A怎样，B何时，C什么，D哪里，根据No matter how fast he may run, I'll catch him不管他跑得多快，我都要抓住他，可知是去某个地方找人，可知是问地点，故是where，故选D。
9．句意：“去抓一个人!”吉姆喊道。A帮助，B抓住，C挽救，D训练，根据No matter how fast he may run, I'll catch him不管他跑得多快，我都要抓住他，可知是去抓人，故是catch，故选B。
10．句意：我跟你赌五美元！A我，B他，C她，D我们，根据I'll catch him我都要抓住他，可知主语是第一人称，故是I，故选A。
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分）
（2021九上·深圳月考）阅读理解
Writing
Lectures (讲座) We're going to give lectures on writing in the school
meeting room every Thursday in August from 7:15 p. m. to 7:55 p. m. We will
invite some teachers and writers to give the lectures. Students who want to
improve their writing skills in English can come to the lectures. For more
information, please call 4942530.
English
club We're going to set up an English club. The members will
practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday, Wednesday
and Friday afternoons. You only need to pay for books and tapes. If you would
like to join the club, please call us at 8099723.
English
Speech Contest Students in Grade 9 will have an English speech contest (演讲比赛)
on Monday, September 21. The contest will take place at the square in front
of the teaching building. Those who want to take part in the contest please
phone 5806431.
A
Talk about How to Learn English Well The famous English teacher Liu Kun will give us a talk on
how to learn English well on Tuesday, September 15. The talk will start at 3:30
p. m. in the school hall and end at 4:15 p. m. All the students must come to
listen to it.
11．Where will the writing lectures be given
A．In the school library.
B．In the school meeting room.
C．In the school hall.
D．At the square in front of the teaching building.
12．If Zhao Dai joins the English club, what day can't he practice spoken English
A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Friday.
13．What activity will they have on September 21
A．A talk about how to learn English well.
B．Some writing lectures.
C．Setting up an English club.
D．An English speech contest.
14．How long will the talk about how to learn English well last
A．Thirty minutes. B．Forty minutes.
C．Forty-five minutes. D．An hour.
15．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The books and tapes in the club are not free.
B．The talk about how to learn English well is for all the students.
C．The lectures can help students improve their writing skills in English.
D．You can phone 8099723 to ask for some information about the English speech contest.
【答案】11．B
12．B
13．D
14．C
15．D
【知识点】广告布告类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是学校活动的具体通知内容。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
11．细节题。根据We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room我们将在学校会议室举办关于写作的讲座，可知写作讲座在学校会议室举行，故选B。
12．推断题。根据The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoons成员们将在周一、周三和周五下午放学后在学校礼堂练习英语口语，可知如果赵岱参加英语俱乐部，星期二他不能练习英语口语，故选B。
13．细节题。根据an English speech contest (演讲比赛) on Monday, September 21，可知英语演讲比赛在9月21日举行，故选D。
14．推断题。根据The talk will start at 3:30 p. m. in the school hall and end at 4:15 p. m.演讲将于下午3:30在学校大厅开始，下午4:15结束，可知学好英语的演讲持续四十五分钟，故选C。
15．细节题。根据 Those who want to take part in the contest please phone 5806431 有兴趣参加比赛的朋友请拨打电话5806431，可知你可以打电话8099723询问一些关于英语演讲比赛的信息是错的，故选D。
（2021九上·深圳月考）阅读理解
A teacher taught Rose, a 4-year-old boy, Maths. She asked him, how many apples will you have " A few seconds later, Rose answered confidently.
"It is very simple. Maybe the child didn't listen carefully," she thought. She asked Rose to listen carefully and said the question again.
Rose calculated again on his fingers. This time hesitatingly (犹豫地) he answered, "Fur." The teacher remembered Rose loved strawberries. She thought maybe he didn't like apples and that made him get the wrong answer. She asked, "If I give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one more strawberry.
Rose calculated on his fingers again. In a hesitating voice, Rose asked, Three " The teacher had a big smile. But there was still one last thing.
Once again, she asked him, "Now if I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple, "Four!" The teacher was surprised and asked, "How Rose "
Rose answered, "Because I already have an apple in my bag!"
16．From the first paragraph, we can learn that Rose was .
A．having a Maths class B．in a shop
C．giving his teacher a surprise D．buying some fruit with his teacher
17．What was Rose's favourite fruit
A．Apples. B．Strawberries. C．Bananas. D．Pears.
18．Rose answered his teacher's question hesitatingly later because .
A．he didn't know how to calculate
B．his teacher was not friendly at all
C．he didn't listen to his teacher carefully
D．his teacher asked him again and again
19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Rose was not good at Maths.
B．Rose had four apples in his bag.
C．The teacher asked Rose a difficult question.
D．The teacher thought Rose didn't listen carefully.
20．What is the best title for the passage
A．A clever boy. B．A special teacher.
C．Who gives a right answer D．How many apples will Rose have
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．D
19．D
20．D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了老师教学生算数的经历。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
16．推断题。根据A teacher taught Rose, a 4-year-old boy, Maths老师在教Rose数学，故可知Rose上数学课，故选A。
17．细节题。根据Rose loved strawberries，可知Rose最爱的水果是草莓，故选B。
18．细节题。根据said the question again和This time hesitatingly he answered，可知罗斯后来犹豫地回答了老师的问题，因为老师一遍又一遍地问他，故选D。
19．细节题。根据 Maybe the child didn't listen carefully ，可知老师认为罗斯没有认真听讲是对的，故选D。
20．主旨题。根据全文描述，可知老师一直在引导问罗斯有多少苹果，可知最好的题目是How many apples will Rose have，Rose会有多少个苹果，故选D。
（2021九上·深圳月考）阅读理解
Artificial Intelligence (人工智能), or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technology.
AI is rapidly catching up with the human ally to read faces. As a result, facial recognition (识别) is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals (罪犯). Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert. It also checks the ID of ride﹣hailing (网约车) drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile.
AI is also used in self﹣driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers﹣by to let them cross the street, but self﹣driving cars don't have this ability. Carmakers are testing a light signal system to help them "speak" to humans. The system can show what self﹣driving cars will do. For example (让路) it will flash two white lights side to side. A rapidly flashing light tells passers﹣by that the car is about to speed up.
Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is, Imagine this, you come back from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he teaches you to play the guitar, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers.
AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.
21．What does the underlined word "identify" probably mean in Paragraph 2？
A．To come to realize and tell who is who.
B．To let somebody know his mistakes.
C．To take somebody to the police station.
D．To inform somebody of something important.
22．According to the passage, what is facial recognition used for？
A．Driving cars. B．Making people smile.
C．Calling the police. D．Checking people's information.
23．Which technology has been used in real life according to the passage？
A．Facial recognition for payment.
B．Robots as ride﹣hailing drivers.
C．Service robots at school.
D．Light signals for self﹣driving cars.
24．According to the passage, how many ways can AI be used in the future？
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
25．What can we learn from the passage？
A．Self﹣driving cars will be able to talk like humans.
B．AI will take the place of human beings in all jabs.
C．People use Al in many different ways.
D．A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition.
【答案】21．A
22．D
23．A
24．C
25．C
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍人工智能科学家和工程师已经创造了很多很酷的技术，它可以帮助人类，甚至在许多工作中取代我们。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
21．词义猜测题。根据facial recognition is used a lot in the world人脸识别在世界上得到了广泛的应用，可知identify的意思是去认识和分辨谁是谁，故选A。
22．推断题。根据It also checks the ID of ride-hailing drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile它还可以检查网约车司机的ID，让人们微笑付款，可知面部识别用于检查人们的信息，故选D。
23．推断题。根据lets people pay for things with a smile让人们微笑付款，可知人脸识别支付已经在现实生活中得到应用，故选A。
24．推断题。根据lets people pay for things with a smile让人们微笑付款，AI is also used in self-driving cars人工智能还被用于无人驾驶汽车，robots will become good home helpers机器人将成为家庭的好帮手，可知AI在未来有3种使用方式，故选C。
25．主旨题。根据结尾的信息AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs 人工智能是如此强大，它可以帮助人类，甚至在许多工作中取代我们，可知人们在许多不同的方面使用人工智能，故选C。
三、请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共1小题，每小题5分）
（2021九上·深圳月考）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. Hobbies can also help patients keep healthy. B. People today have more time for hobbies than ever before. C. Everyone has his own hobby. D. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. E. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, or swim. F. Actually, anyone, old or young, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby. In spite of his age
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch pictures, play the piano 26． They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People take up hobbies because they offer enjoyment, friends help, and relaxation, and provide a balance between work and play. Some hobbies offer interesting activities and help him learn new skills. 27． Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover from illness. Many hospitals treat patients by having them taking up hobbies. 28．
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. 29． The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.
30． Machines have now reduced much time that people have to spend on their jobs. More people retire (退休) at an earlier age than before. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly﹣found free hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of the hobbies by saying, *"No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. "
【答案】26．E；27．A；28．F；29．D；30．B
【知识点】七选五题型；日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了不同的人有不同的爱好。
A. Hobbies can also help patients keep healthy.爱好也可以帮助病人保持健康。
B. People today have more time for hobbies than ever before.今天的人们比以往任何时候都有更多的时间从事爱好。
C. Everyone has his own hobby.每个人都有自己的爱好。
D. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies.但是一些有业余时间的人确实喜欢爱好。
E. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, or swim.他们也去听音乐会、爬山、钓鱼或游泳。
F. Actually, anyone, old or young, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby. In spite of his age事实上，任何人，无论年老或年轻，富有或贫穷，都可以有一个好的爱好。尽管他年纪大了
【点评】考查任务阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
26．根据Hobbyists raise pets, watch pictures, play the piano业余爱好者养宠物、看图、弹钢琴，可知此处例举各种具体的爱好是什么，故应是They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, or swim.他们也去听音乐会、爬山、钓鱼或游泳，符合一一例举，故选E。
27．根据Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover from illness医生们发现业余爱好对帮助病人康复很有用，提及健康话题，可知应是Hobbies can also help patients keep healthy.爱好也可以帮助病人保持健康，故选A。
28．根据Many hospitals treat patients by having them taking up hobbies许多医院通过培养病人的业余爱好来治疗病人，可知应是Actually, anyone, old or young, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby. In spite of his age事实上，任何人，无论年老或年轻，富有或贫穷，都可以有一个好的爱好。尽管他年纪大了，强调让更多的人培养爱好，故选F。
29．根据most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies大多数人忙于谋生，没有很多爱好，可知应是But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies.但是一些有业余时间的人确实喜欢爱好，对比忙碌的人和有空余时间的人，故选D。
30．根据In early times，早期，可知应是People today have more time for hobbies than ever before.今天的人们比以往任何时候都有更多的时间从事爱好，强调过去现在的对比，故选B。
四、信息匹配（共1小题，每小题5分）
（2021九上·深圳月考）下面的材料A﹣F分别是六个解决不同问题的方法，请根据Dolly, Mrs Liu , Zhang Rui, Kitty五位同学遇到的问题，并将其标号填入题前横线内。
A. When you see a
traffic accident, call 110 and 120 first. Then do what you can to help. B. If you have a
fever, take your temperature at home first. If things are too bad, go to see
the doctor at once. C. When you're at
a place where you don't know many people but you have to talk to them, a
confident smile can help you become sure about yourself and then you'll be
better at speaking in front of them. D. If your life
gets you down, just stop your work. You can listen to some music or take a
break. Then you'll have more energy to go on working. E. When you find
a homeless animal, you can take it home first Then call the Helper station
for help. F. When we see
someone throw litter, we can tell them that it's harmful the environment. And
we can help pick it up.
31． Dolly has a fever and she feels terrible. Now she is sleepy and doesn't want to do anything.
32． Mrs. Liu is busy these days, so she doesn't have enough time to rest. She feels too tired.
33． Lily saw a car hit an old man on her way to school the morning. The man was badly hut but the car didn't stop and drove off.
34． Zhang Rui's parents took him to the park yesterday. He saw someone throw things here and there.
35． Kitty saw a dog lying in the snow when she went back home. She wanted to help it, but she didn't know what she should do.
【答案】31．B
32．D
33．A
34．F
35．E
【知识点】任务型阅读；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了解决不同问题的方。
A.当你看到交通事故时，先打110和120。那就尽你所能帮忙吧。
B.如果你发烧了，先在家量体温。如果情况太糟糕了，马上去看医生。
C.当你在一个地方，你不认识很多人，但你必须和他们交谈，一个自信的微笑可以帮助你对自己有信心，然后你会更好地在他们面前讲话。
D.如果你的生活让你感到沮丧，那就停止工作。你可以听一些音乐或休息一下。然后你就会有更多的精力继续工作。
E.当你发现一个无家可归的动物，你可以先把它带回家，然后打电话给帮助站寻求帮助。
F.当我们看到有人乱扔垃圾时，我们可以告诉他们这对环境有害。我们可以帮你捡起来。
【点评】考查任务阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，寻找上下文相关信息，答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
31．根据Dolly has a fever and she feels terrible多莉发烧了，她感觉很糟糕，可知应是发烧后的解决方法，故是如果你发烧了，先在家量体温。如果情况太糟糕了，马上去看医生，故选B。
32．根据she doesn't have enough time to rest，She feels too tired她没有足够的时间休息，她觉得太累了，可知应是如果你的生活让你感到沮丧，那就停止工作。你可以听一些音乐或休息一下。然后你就会有更多的精力继续工作，强调劳逸结合，故选D。
33．根据Lily saw a car hit an old man on her way to school the morning莉莉早上在上学的路上看到一辆车撞了一位老人，可知应是当你看到交通事故时，先打110和120。那就尽你所能帮忙吧，故选A。
34．根据He saw someone throw things here and there他看见有人乱扔东西，可知应是当我们看到有人乱扔垃圾时，我们可以告诉他们这对环境有害。我们可以帮你捡起来，故选F。
35．根据Kitty saw a dog lying in the snow when she went back home. She wanted to help it, but she didn't know what she should do基蒂回家时看到一只狗躺在雪地上。她想帮助它，但她不知道她应该做什么，可知应是当你发现一个无家可归的动物，你可以先把它带回家，然后打电话给帮助站寻求帮助，故选E。
五、语法填空。(10小题，每题1分，小计10分)
（2021九上·深圳月考）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语义通顺，语法完整。
It was a Sunday afternoon. It was very hot and nobody wanted to stay at home. Dick decided 36． (go) swimming in the river. His brother, Tom wanted to go with him. But he didn't want Tom to go with him because he was too young to take care of 5 37． (he).
"Take him with you," said their mother. "He enjoys 38． (play) with you. He will do whatever you tell him to, I think. "
They got to the river 39． (quick). A lot of people were swimming in it. Dick told Tom to play in the bank, and then he jumped into the river. About 40． hour later, he swam back to the bank 41． a fish in his hand. Tom was very happy when he saw the fish. He found a bottle 42． put the fish in it.
Tom did nothing but watch the fish that evening. Suddenly Dick heard Tom 43． (cry) loudly in the room. He ran to him and asked. "What's wrong with you, Tom "
Tom said "I thought it was 44． (tire). So I took it out of the bottle and put it on the chair, I only wanted it to have a rest. Unluckily, it 45． (death).
【答案】36．to go；37．himself；38．playing；39．quickly；40．an；41．with；42．and；43．crying；44．tired；45．died
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Tom辛辛苦苦抓到了鱼，却因为太小，不懂生活常识，让鱼意外死了。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，非谓语动词，词性，连词，和enjoy doing等搭配的多种用法。
36．句意：迪克决定去河里游泳。go是动词，decide to do，固定搭配，决定做某事，故此处是动词不定式，故填to go。
37．句意：但是他不想让汤姆和他一起去，因为他还太小，不能照顾自己。take care of oneself，照顾自己，故此处是反身代词，he是主格，他，himself，是反身代词，他自己，故填himself。
38．句意：他喜欢和你一起玩。enjoy doing，固定搭配，故此处是动名词，play是动词原形，故填playing。
39．句意：他们很快就到了河边。get是动词，副词修饰动词，quick是形容词，迅速的，quickly，是副词，快速地，故填quickly。
40．句意：大约一个小时后，他游回岸边，手里拿着一条鱼。hour是名词单数，其前缺少不定冠词，hour是以元音音素开头的单词，故是不定冠词an，故填an。
41．句意：大约一个小时后，他游回岸边，手里拿着一条鱼。swam是谓语，故此处缺少状语，with+名词，做伴随状语，此处表示携带着某物，故填with。
42．句意：他找到一个瓶子，把鱼放了进去。根据found和put是并列谓语，故用并列连词and，故填and。
43．句意：突然，迪克听到汤姆在房间里大声哭泣。hear sb doing sth，固定搭配，听见某人正在做某事，故此处是现在分词做补语，cry是动词原形，crying是现在分词，故填crying。
44．句意：汤姆说:“我认为它累了，所以我把它从瓶子里，把它放在椅子上，我只想让它休息一下。不巧的是它死了。was系动词后缺少形容词做表语，表示鱼的状态，tire，是动词，厌倦，tired是形容词，累的，故填tired。
45．句意：汤姆说：“我认为它累了，所以我把它从瓶子里，把它放在椅子上，我只想让它休息一下。不巧的是它死了。此处缺少谓语动词，描述过去是一般过去时，death，是名词，死，die是动词，died是过去式，故填died。
六、书面表达(共1小题，共15分)
46．（2021九上·深圳月考）你叫Linda，是初三的一名学生，你的好朋友Joyce近期很烦恼，她上周日因为使用手机的问题与她父亲发生了争吵，她父亲把她手机摔坏了，她这几天情绪很低落，学习不认真，你很担心她，所以你给她写了一封信。
要点：
1）非常理解她的感受 我们想更独立但家长们有时还是把我们当小孩子；
2）与父亲吵架的原因 Joyce和她父亲对手机的使用有不同看法，父亲担心会影响学习
3）对她的问题提出建议 至少写出两条建议。
注意：
1）字数：90词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2）文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可适当发挥；
3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4）条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。
参考词汇：1）have a quarrel 与……吵架；2）treat v. 对待；3. affect
v, 影响
Dear
Joyce,
I am so sorry to hear
that you had a quarrel with your father and he even broke your smart phone.
……
Best wishes!
Yours,
Linda
【答案】Dear Joyce,
I am so sorry to hear that you had a quarrel with your father and he even broke your smart phone. I can fully understand your feelings. We want to depend more on ourselves but sometimes our parents still treat us like a primary school student. You have different opinions on using a smart phone with your father. I think your father worried that using a smart phone may affect your study. After all we are in Grade 9 and we must try our best to study. Here I have two suggestions for you.
First, you should find a chance to communicate with your father when you both calm down. If you don't want to talk to him you can write a letter or an email to him. Second, I think you should forget this unhappy thing and start to study again. Time is valuable for us, so we can't afford to waste it Please raise your spirits!
Best wishes!
Yours, Linda
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文，朋友因手机的问题与她父亲发生了争吵，所以你给她写了一封信，要表达对她的理解，分析争吵原因，提出建议，文章时态要用一般现在时，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇、句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。在提出建议时，可以使用first，second 进行列举，使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态、人称是否符合要求；检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法、拼写、标点、移行、大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，文中had a quarrel with，have different opinions on等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如运用了I think your father worried that using a smart phone may affect your study.宾语从句，If you don't want to talk to him you can write a letter or an email to him 条件状语从句等复合句，和Here I have two suggestions for you倒装句的使用，大大增加了信息的容量，使文章增色不少。
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