(共15张PPT)
Unit 1
My name’s Gina.
Period 2 2d-grammar
What’s his/her name
His /Her name is …
=He/ She is …
Gina White
Jenny Brown
Alan Green
Jack Miller
Mike Smith
Tom Green
Mary Brown
Is she …
Yes, she is.
No, she isn’t.
Mary Brown
Is he …
Yes, he is.
No, he isn’t.
Alan Green
-What’s his name
-His name is …/He is…
-And what’s her name
-She is …/Her name is…
-Is she/he…
-Yes,…/No,…
Gina White
Jenny Brown
Alan Green
Jack Miller
Mike Smith
Tom Green
Mary Brown
-Good morning! I am…
-Hi,… Nice to meet you.
-Nice to meet you, too.
What’s his name
-His name is …/He is…
-And what’s her name
-She is …/Her name is…
-Is she/he…
-Yes,…/No,…
2d Role-play the conversation.
Linda: Good afternoon! My name’s Linda.
Are you Helen
Helen : Yes, I am. Nice to meet you, Linda.
Linda : Nice to meet you, too.
What’s her name
Helen: She’s Jane.
Linda: Is he Jack
Helen: No, he isn’t. His name’s Mike.
Grammar
(语法)
1.be动词的形式
在一般现在时的句子中,be动词有三种形式:am ,is , are。
2.be动词的用法
(1)am用于主语为第一人称单数代词I的情况。
(2)is用于主语为第三人称单数代词、可数名词单数或不可数名词的情况。
(3)are用于主语为人称代词复数、第二人称代词或可数名词复数的情况。
一、一般现在时中的be动词
3.be动词的缩写
I am=I’m you are=you’re
he is=he’s she is=she’s
what is=what’s is not=isn’t
it is=it’s are not=aren’t
they are=they're
【注意】be动词在以下几种情况下不能缩写:
(1)在肯定简略回答中,如“Yes,I am.”或“Yes,he/she/it is.”。
(2)this和is不缩写。
(3)am和not不缩写。
4.be动词的一般现在时的各种句式
肯定句:主语+am/is/are+其他.
否定句:主语+am/is/are+not+其他.
一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are+主语+其他
【注意】第一人称在一般疑问句中通常变为第二人称,回答时,第二人称还原为第一人称。
肯定回答:Yes,主语+am/is/are.
否定回答:No,主语+am/is/are+not.
二、人称代词
人称代词是用来指代人或物的代词。人称代词有单、复数两种形式。
【注意】①人称代词有人称、数的变化。②有性别之分,特别是he指男性,she指女性。③此表所讲述的是人称代词主格,在句子中主要用来作主语。④通常人称代词排列顺序为:第二人称,第三人称,第一人称;复数排列顺序为:第一人称,第二人称,第三人称。
三、形容词性物主代词
本课所学的形容词性物主代词有:
my(我的),your(你的),his(他的),her (她的)。
【注意】①形容词性物主代词必须置于名词前,修饰限定名词,作定语。
eg:my key我的钥匙 his name他的名字
②名词前若有形容词性物主代词,不可再出现a,an,the,this等之类的限定修饰词。
eg:她的直尺her ruler(√) her a ruler(×)
一、根据句意用am , is或are填空。
1.Its name Mimi.
2.Hi! I Jack Smith.
3.We friends.
4.His telephone number is 286-4425.
5.—What her last name
—Her last name Green.
is
am
are
is
is
二、根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.What‘s (you) first name
7.I’m a girl . (I) name is Cindy.
8.Look at the boy. (he) first name is Tony.
9. is Gina , and number is six.(she)
10.—Is Jack
—No , isn’t . name's Mike.(he)
your
My
His
She
her
he
he
His
三、按要求完成句子。每空一词。
11.I'm Sonia Black.(改为一般疑问句)
Sonia Black
12.—Is he Mr. Smith (作肯定回答)
—Yes, .
13.—Is she Mary Miller (作否定回答)
—No , .
Are
he
she
you
is
isn't
14.His name is Eric.(对划线部分提问)
name
15.She is Gina Brown.(改为同义句)
Gina Brown.
What's
Her
his
name's