Unit 1 Friends Comic strip基础练习 2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册（word版，含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Friends Comic strip基础练习 2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册（word版，含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 20.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-08-10 07:51:04 | ||
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第1课时 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
一、根据所给汉语或英语提示填空。
1. You can believe in him any time. He never tells_________(谎言）.
2.-You look so young,madam! How old are you
-Aha! It's a _________(秘密）.
3.Is it______（真实的）that Hermosa won first prize in the competition？
4. The hot weather made runners very _________(口渴的） after running. 5.What about_______(care) about others first and then ourselves
6. You must make him_______(stop) that noise.
7. Boys, don't eat the cakes by_________(you). Share them with your friends.
8. My brother is very_________(humour) and he likes to watch shows of Guo Degang.
二、单项选择。
( )1．Miss Zhang is very funny．She often_______in class.
A. made us laugh B. makes us to laugh
C.makes us laugh D. made us to laugh
( )2. -Why don't you make Tommy our monitor
-Because he never______others. He is selfish.
A. talks about B. learns about C. cares about D.hears about
( )3. Let's wait for Simon for______minutes. He is on his way here.
A. a little more B. more a few C. more a little D. a few more
( )4.-Your tea,please.
-There must be_______in the tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar.
A. nothing sweet B. something sweet
C. sweet something D. sweet nothing
( )5.-What_______your new friend______ -She is quiet and shy.
A. does;like B. is;like C. does;look D. are;like
三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1．我认为真正的朋友应该互相信任。
I think_________________________________.
是什么让你的朋友如此特别？
What_________your friend_____________
3．今天上午我们英语老师让他站了半个小时。
Our English teacher__________________for half an hour this morning.
4．替朋友保守秘密是好朋友最重要的品质之一。
__________________for friends is one of the most important qualities of a good friend.
5．我喜欢和我的朋友们一起分享我的秘密。
I like___________________________my friends.
四、完形填空。
Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take 1 before you become true friends with someone.There are some common qualities of a “true friend".Firstly, true friends should be 2.Being honest means 3 telling lies, but of course this is not always so easy. Sometimes, you do not want your friends to know 4 about you, such as getting bad grades in tests. Then,you might want to tell a lie to make yourself feel much5,but this is not a good idea.Your friends will find out the truth sooner or later, and they will be 6 because you lied to them.The second quality of a true friend is being a good 7 .You do not want to have a friend who is_8 to listen to your problems, or a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody at school. It is very important for friends to trust each other. Finally, be generous to your friends. You should 9 your things with your friends.
Please remember the 10 we give you. We believe you will have more friends in the future.
( )1.A. minutes B.seconds C.hours D.tears
( )2.A.kind B.honest C.helpful D.polite
( )3.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.usually
( )4.A.something good B.anything good
C.something bad D.anything bad
( )5.A.better B.worse C.bad D.good
( )6. A. nervous B.happy C.angry D.cheerful
( )7.A.listener B.talker C.speaker D.reader
( )8. A. willing B.ready C.not willing D.getting ready
( )9.A.give B.send C.talk D.share
( )10.A.jokes B.advice C.secrets D.activities
五、阅读理解。
Every evening at six o'clock an old man goes to a restaurant near his house. He eats dinner.After dinner, he drinks coffee and talks to the people at the restaurant.
The old man's name is Bill. Bill eats at the restaurant every evening because he is lonely. His wife died and he has no children.
Every evening the same waitress brings Bill to his dinner. Her name is Cara. She is 17 years old. Cara is kind to Bill. She knows he is lonely, so she talks to the old man. If Bill is late for dinner, she calls him on the telephone. “Are you OK ” she asks him.
One evening Bill doesn't come to the restaurant. Cara calls him, but he doesn't answer the phone. Cara calls the police.“Please go to Bill's house,”Cara tells the police. Later a policeman calls Cara at the restaurant. “Bill died in his sleep,” the policeman tells her. Bill is 82 years old.
A week later, a man with glasses comes to the restaurant. “I have something for Cara,” the man says． The man gives Cara a check（支票）for ＄500,000． The money is from Bill．
“The money is for me From Bill ” Cara asks the man.
“Yes,” the man answers.
“But... why ” Cara asks the man.
“Bill likes you,” the man says. “You are kind to him.”
( )1. Why does Cara often talk to Bill
A. Because she has no friends.
B.Because she's kind and knows Bill is lonely.
C. Because she has nothing to do.
D. Because she knows Bill is very rich.
( )2. What does Cara do if Bill is late for dinner
A. She calls him on the phone.
B. She calls the police on the phone.
C. She brings dinner to his house.
D.She waits for him at the door.
( )3. Why doesn't Bill come to the restaurant that evening
A. Cara isn't kind to him.
B. He died in his sleep.
C.He is too tired.
D. He stays at home for dinner.
答案
一、1.lies 2. secret 3. true 4.thirsty 5.caring 6.stop 7. yourselves 8.humorous
二、1．C【解析】本句的主语是She，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；make sb do sth是固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”。故选C。
2．C【解析】根据后句“He is selfish．”可知，他是自私的，也就是他从不关心别人。talk about 意为“谈论”；learn about 意为“了解”；care about 意为“关心”；hear about 意为“听说”。故选C。
3．D【解析】因为minutes是可数名词复数形式，而alittle 修饰不可数名词，则A、C两项错误；又因 more放在数词后面，表示“更多，额外数量”，则B项错误。故选D。
4．B【解析】形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面，则C、D两项错误；又因后句说“我喜欢这种加了糖的茶”，说明茶中必定有甜的东西，而 nothing 意为“没什么”，则A项错误。故选B。
5．B【解析】根据答句“She is quiet and shy．”可知，这是对性格提问，所以问句为“你的新朋友是怎样的？”。your new friend 为单数，be动词应用is；“What does...like？”意为“·····喜欢什么？”；“What is...like？”意为“······是怎样的？”；look 意为“看起来”，应和特殊疑问词how连用。故选B。
三、1． true friends should trust each other 2． makes， so special 3. kept him standing/made.him stand 4.Keeping secrets 5.sharing/to share my secrets with
四、1．D【解析】根据前句“Making friends is not easy．”可知，有时候和一个人成为真正的朋友要花费几年的时间，而不是几分钟、几秒钟或几小时。故选D。
2．B【解析】根据后句中的“Being honest”并结合语境可知，真正的朋友应该是诚实的。故选B。
3．A【解析】此处表示“诚实意味着从不说谎”。never意为“从不”；always 意为“总是”；sometimes 意为“有时”；usually意为“通常”。故选A。
4．C【解析】根据下文中“such as getting bad grades in tests”可知，此处指“有时你不想让你的朋友知道某些关于你的不好的事”。故选C。
5．A【解析】much修饰比较级，则C、D两项错误；再根据语境分析可知，此处指“你可能想要说谎来使
你自己感觉更好一些”。故选A。
6．C【解析】根据上文可知，如果你对朋友说谎，那么当朋友发现真相后会感到生气。nervous 意为“紧张的”；happy意为“高兴的”；angry意为“生气的”；cheerful意为“愉快的”。故选C。
7．A【解析】根据后句中“You do not want to．．．listen to your problems”可以判断，真正的朋友会是一个好的倾听者（listener）。故选A。
8．C【解析】根据下文中“a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody at school”可知，你不想要一个不愿倾听你的问题的朋友。故选C。
9．D【解析】根据前句“Finally，be generous to your friends.”可知，对朋友要慷慨，要能够和你的朋友分享你的东西。share...with...是固定搭配，意为“与···分享·.”。故选D。
10．B【解析】根据全文内容可知，本文对如何交到真正的朋友给出了一些建议（advice）。故选B。
五、1．B【解析】根据第三段中“Cara is kind to Bill．She knows he is lonely， so she talks to the old man.”可知，Cara很善良，知道Bill很孤独，所以经常和他说话。故选B。
2．A【解析】根据第三段中“If Bill is late for dinner， she calls him on the telephone.”可知，如果Bill来晚了，Cara就会打电话给他。故选A。
3．B【解析】根据第四段中“＇Bill died in his sleep，＇ the policeman tells her.”可知，Bill在睡梦中去世了， 所以那晚没有去餐馆。故选B。
一、根据所给汉语或英语提示填空。
1. You can believe in him any time. He never tells_________(谎言）.
2.-You look so young,madam! How old are you
-Aha! It's a _________(秘密）.
3.Is it______（真实的）that Hermosa won first prize in the competition？
4. The hot weather made runners very _________(口渴的） after running. 5.What about_______(care) about others first and then ourselves
6. You must make him_______(stop) that noise.
7. Boys, don't eat the cakes by_________(you). Share them with your friends.
8. My brother is very_________(humour) and he likes to watch shows of Guo Degang.
二、单项选择。
( )1．Miss Zhang is very funny．She often_______in class.
A. made us laugh B. makes us to laugh
C.makes us laugh D. made us to laugh
( )2. -Why don't you make Tommy our monitor
-Because he never______others. He is selfish.
A. talks about B. learns about C. cares about D.hears about
( )3. Let's wait for Simon for______minutes. He is on his way here.
A. a little more B. more a few C. more a little D. a few more
( )4.-Your tea,please.
-There must be_______in the tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar.
A. nothing sweet B. something sweet
C. sweet something D. sweet nothing
( )5.-What_______your new friend______ -She is quiet and shy.
A. does;like B. is;like C. does;look D. are;like
三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1．我认为真正的朋友应该互相信任。
I think_________________________________.
是什么让你的朋友如此特别？
What_________your friend_____________
3．今天上午我们英语老师让他站了半个小时。
Our English teacher__________________for half an hour this morning.
4．替朋友保守秘密是好朋友最重要的品质之一。
__________________for friends is one of the most important qualities of a good friend.
5．我喜欢和我的朋友们一起分享我的秘密。
I like___________________________my friends.
四、完形填空。
Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take 1 before you become true friends with someone.There are some common qualities of a “true friend".Firstly, true friends should be 2.Being honest means 3 telling lies, but of course this is not always so easy. Sometimes, you do not want your friends to know 4 about you, such as getting bad grades in tests. Then,you might want to tell a lie to make yourself feel much5,but this is not a good idea.Your friends will find out the truth sooner or later, and they will be 6 because you lied to them.The second quality of a true friend is being a good 7 .You do not want to have a friend who is_8 to listen to your problems, or a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody at school. It is very important for friends to trust each other. Finally, be generous to your friends. You should 9 your things with your friends.
Please remember the 10 we give you. We believe you will have more friends in the future.
( )1.A. minutes B.seconds C.hours D.tears
( )2.A.kind B.honest C.helpful D.polite
( )3.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.usually
( )4.A.something good B.anything good
C.something bad D.anything bad
( )5.A.better B.worse C.bad D.good
( )6. A. nervous B.happy C.angry D.cheerful
( )7.A.listener B.talker C.speaker D.reader
( )8. A. willing B.ready C.not willing D.getting ready
( )9.A.give B.send C.talk D.share
( )10.A.jokes B.advice C.secrets D.activities
五、阅读理解。
Every evening at six o'clock an old man goes to a restaurant near his house. He eats dinner.After dinner, he drinks coffee and talks to the people at the restaurant.
The old man's name is Bill. Bill eats at the restaurant every evening because he is lonely. His wife died and he has no children.
Every evening the same waitress brings Bill to his dinner. Her name is Cara. She is 17 years old. Cara is kind to Bill. She knows he is lonely, so she talks to the old man. If Bill is late for dinner, she calls him on the telephone. “Are you OK ” she asks him.
One evening Bill doesn't come to the restaurant. Cara calls him, but he doesn't answer the phone. Cara calls the police.“Please go to Bill's house,”Cara tells the police. Later a policeman calls Cara at the restaurant. “Bill died in his sleep,” the policeman tells her. Bill is 82 years old.
A week later, a man with glasses comes to the restaurant. “I have something for Cara,” the man says． The man gives Cara a check（支票）for ＄500,000． The money is from Bill．
“The money is for me From Bill ” Cara asks the man.
“Yes,” the man answers.
“But... why ” Cara asks the man.
“Bill likes you,” the man says. “You are kind to him.”
( )1. Why does Cara often talk to Bill
A. Because she has no friends.
B.Because she's kind and knows Bill is lonely.
C. Because she has nothing to do.
D. Because she knows Bill is very rich.
( )2. What does Cara do if Bill is late for dinner
A. She calls him on the phone.
B. She calls the police on the phone.
C. She brings dinner to his house.
D.She waits for him at the door.
( )3. Why doesn't Bill come to the restaurant that evening
A. Cara isn't kind to him.
B. He died in his sleep.
C.He is too tired.
D. He stays at home for dinner.
答案
一、1.lies 2. secret 3. true 4.thirsty 5.caring 6.stop 7. yourselves 8.humorous
二、1．C【解析】本句的主语是She，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；make sb do sth是固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”。故选C。
2．C【解析】根据后句“He is selfish．”可知，他是自私的，也就是他从不关心别人。talk about 意为“谈论”；learn about 意为“了解”；care about 意为“关心”；hear about 意为“听说”。故选C。
3．D【解析】因为minutes是可数名词复数形式，而alittle 修饰不可数名词，则A、C两项错误；又因 more放在数词后面，表示“更多，额外数量”，则B项错误。故选D。
4．B【解析】形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面，则C、D两项错误；又因后句说“我喜欢这种加了糖的茶”，说明茶中必定有甜的东西，而 nothing 意为“没什么”，则A项错误。故选B。
5．B【解析】根据答句“She is quiet and shy．”可知，这是对性格提问，所以问句为“你的新朋友是怎样的？”。your new friend 为单数，be动词应用is；“What does...like？”意为“·····喜欢什么？”；“What is...like？”意为“······是怎样的？”；look 意为“看起来”，应和特殊疑问词how连用。故选B。
三、1． true friends should trust each other 2． makes， so special 3. kept him standing/made.him stand 4.Keeping secrets 5.sharing/to share my secrets with
四、1．D【解析】根据前句“Making friends is not easy．”可知，有时候和一个人成为真正的朋友要花费几年的时间，而不是几分钟、几秒钟或几小时。故选D。
2．B【解析】根据后句中的“Being honest”并结合语境可知，真正的朋友应该是诚实的。故选B。
3．A【解析】此处表示“诚实意味着从不说谎”。never意为“从不”；always 意为“总是”；sometimes 意为“有时”；usually意为“通常”。故选A。
4．C【解析】根据下文中“such as getting bad grades in tests”可知，此处指“有时你不想让你的朋友知道某些关于你的不好的事”。故选C。
5．A【解析】much修饰比较级，则C、D两项错误；再根据语境分析可知，此处指“你可能想要说谎来使
你自己感觉更好一些”。故选A。
6．C【解析】根据上文可知，如果你对朋友说谎，那么当朋友发现真相后会感到生气。nervous 意为“紧张的”；happy意为“高兴的”；angry意为“生气的”；cheerful意为“愉快的”。故选C。
7．A【解析】根据后句中“You do not want to．．．listen to your problems”可以判断，真正的朋友会是一个好的倾听者（listener）。故选A。
8．C【解析】根据下文中“a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody at school”可知，你不想要一个不愿倾听你的问题的朋友。故选C。
9．D【解析】根据前句“Finally，be generous to your friends.”可知，对朋友要慷慨，要能够和你的朋友分享你的东西。share...with...是固定搭配，意为“与···分享·.”。故选D。
10．B【解析】根据全文内容可知，本文对如何交到真正的朋友给出了一些建议（advice）。故选B。
五、1．B【解析】根据第三段中“Cara is kind to Bill．She knows he is lonely， so she talks to the old man.”可知，Cara很善良，知道Bill很孤独，所以经常和他说话。故选B。
2．A【解析】根据第三段中“If Bill is late for dinner， she calls him on the telephone.”可知，如果Bill来晚了，Cara就会打电话给他。故选A。
3．B【解析】根据第四段中“＇Bill died in his sleep，＇ the policeman tells her.”可知，Bill在睡梦中去世了， 所以那晚没有去餐馆。故选B。