Unit 1 Friends Reading2基础练习2022-2023学年牛津版英语八年级上册（word版，含答案）

第3课时 Reading(2)
一、根据所给汉语或英语提示填空。
1. You can call me_________（在任何时候）this week because I am free the whole week.
2. Don't play________（玩笑）on your teachers. It＇s not polite.
3．Why do you _________(选择) to ask him such silly questions at a time when he is unhappy
4. Our monitor has a good________（意识） of time. And he is never late for school.
5. Andy always plays tricks on others, so_________(几乎） no one in his class likes him.
6. The big square________ (glass) on his nose make him look very strange.
7. Kitty practices dancing even harder. So she becomes_________(slim) than before.
8．I don’t think The Little Mermaid（《小美人鱼》）is as_________(interest) as Kung Fu Panda.
9.-How are you feeling today,boy
-I'm feeling much_________(good). Thanks.
Now more and more people think_________(teenage) taste for art should be developed.
二、单项选择。
( )1. -Why not wear your new shoes today,Wang Lei
-The new shoes________me. They are too small.
A. doesn't fit B.aren't fit C.don't fit D. can't fit
( )2.I________my visit to the park when I saw the photos yesterday.
A. thought over B. think of C. thought of D. think over
( )3．The children were very_______and jumped with joy when they opened their Christmas presents.
A.bored B.boring C.excited D.exciting
( )4.Mum, you're wanted on the phone. It sounds like Mrs Lee's______.
A.sound B.voice C. noise D.word
( )5.Alice is________She often shares things with her friends.
A.hard-working B. generous C.clever D.interesting
( )6.-What are you________
-My mother's health problem________me a lot.
A. worrying about; is worried about
B. worrying about; worries
C. worried about; worries about
D. worrying;worries
三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1．迈克有很好的乐感。
Mike has______________________________music.
2．如果你有一个好朋友来分享你的快乐和悲伤，那么你会是幸运的。
You_____________if you have a good friend to_____________your happiness and sadness_____________.
3．把你朋友们的秘密讲给别人听是不礼貌的。
It is________to_____________your friends'_____________.
4．如果你需要帮助，你可以在任何时候给我打电话。
You can__________________________if you need help.
5．他的腿太长，在课桌底下伸不开。
His legs are too long to__________________________.
四、阅读理解。
There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.”
The rose proudly said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus（仙人掌）and said，“Look at that ugly plant full of thorns（刺）！”
“What a proud flower!” thought the trees.
As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like “This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbour!
The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying,“God did not create any form of life without a purpose.”
Spring passed， and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain， the red rose began to wilt（枯萎）. One day the rose saw birds put their beaks（喙） into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.
“The cactus has water ” asked the rose.
“Yes,you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.”
The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly agreed.
The rose learned a lesson and never judged（评价） anyone by their appearance again.
( )1.At first,________thought the cactus was ugly.
A.the rose B.the pine tree C.the birds D. the thorns
( )2. The red rose began to wilt because_______.
A. the birds could fly B. spring came
C.there was no rain D.the cactus got angry
( )3. The birds put their beaks into the cactus to________.
get water B.eat food C.offer help D.tell secrets
( )4. From the passage, we know the cactus was________.
A.rude B.kind C.selfish D.careless
( )5.From the story, we know________.
A. the pine tree didn't think the red rose was beautiful
B. the red rose never said bad words about others
C. the cactus refused to help the birds
D.the red rose realized she was wrong at last
答案
一、1. anytime/any time 2. jokes 3. choose 4.sense 5.almost 6. glasses 7. slimmer 8. interesting 9. better 10. teenagers'
二、1．C【解析】此处表示“这双新鞋不适合我，它们太小了”。本句主语为 The new shoes，且fit是行为动词，所以表示“不适合”应用don＇t fit。故选C。
C【解析】句意；昨天当我看到这些照片时，我想到了我的公园之行。think over 意为“仔细考虑”，与句意不符，则A、D两项错误；think of 意为“想到”，因为时间状语为 yesterday，则应用一般过去时。故选C。
非常兴奋，开心得跳了起来。 bored意为“厌倦的”、两项；excited的主语是人，exciting 的主语是物，则排除D项。故选C。
4．B【解析】句恋：妈妈，有你的电话，听上去像李夫人。的声音。s0umd意为“声音”；voice意为“嗪音”，noise 意为“噪音”；word意为“话”。故选B。
5．B【解析】根据后向“She often shares things with her friends.”可知，Alice是一个慷慨的人。hard working 意为“勤奋的”；generous意为“慷慨的”；clever意为“聪明的”；interesting 意为“有趣的”。故选B。
6．B【解析】根据答句内容可以推知，问句是“你在担心什么？”，用现在进行时，则C项错误；worry about sth意为“担心某事”，sth worry sb意为“某事使某人担忧”，为固定用法，则A、D两项错误。故选B。
三、1． a good sense of 2． will be lucky，share，with
3.impolite, tell others, secrets 4. call me any time/ anytime 5. fit well under the desk
四、1．A【解析】根据第二段中“Then the rose looked at a cactus and said, 'Look at that ugly plant full of thorns！””可知，起初玫瑰花认为仙人掌很丑。故选A。
2．C【解析】根据第六段第二句“As there was no rain， the red rose began to wilt.”可知，因为没有雨水，玫瑰花开始枯萎。故选C。
3．A【解析】根据第七段“One day the rose saw birds put their beaks into the cactus... explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.”可知，那些鸟儿是为了取水才把它们的喙放进仙人掌里的。故选A。
4．B【解析】根据倒数第二段最后一句“The cactus kindly agreed.”可推知，仙人掌十分善良，不仅帮助鸟儿，还不计前嫌，帮助曾经嘲笑自己的玫瑰花。故选B。
5．D【解析】根据最后一段“The rose learned a lesson and never judged anyone by their appearance again.”可知，玫瑰花最后意识到自己的错误，不再以貌取人。故选D。
五、1．popular 2．fashion 3．get 4．need 5，by 6．nice 7.active 8. Wear 9.Improve 10.changing