中考英语专题复习选择题100题
1. —Look at the snow! Shall we go out to make a snow man
—
A. Have a nice tip! B. Not at all. C. You are right. D. Nice idea!
2. —The model plane is wonderful! How did you make it
—It’s easy. Read the and you can do it too.
A. discussion B. instructions C. experiment D. information
3. I like traveling because I can always find interesting during the rip.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
4. I’ll pick you up at the stop sign where 50 meters head the two roads .
A. fit B. meet C. face D. reach
5. —Why didn’t Mona answer my telephone yesterday evening
—She with us at Pattaya KTV at that time.
A. is singing B. will sing C. was singing D. has sung
6. Mike often downloads music the Internet and enjoys it the computer.
A. from;on B. with;in C. in;with D. at;from
7. The officer made his men his order at once.
A. make out B. work out C. carry out D. break out
8. People in China all wonder when we worry about the air we breathe.
A. can’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
9. —Could you tell me I must find him.
—Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.
A. where Tom was B. where Tom is
C. where can I find Tom D. where has Tom gone
10. Nowadays square dance has become one of exercises for the Chinese grandmas.
A. popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
11. Learning to write is learning to think. You will know things more clearly you write them down.
A. or B. unless C. if D. whether
12. Tina was too sleepy. She fell asleep she was reading a book at the table.
A. then B. until C. if D. while
13. We will have to leave to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.
A. early B. quietly C. slowly D. politely
14. Now it’s much easier to shop online when your order is ready, the things you want to buy to you soon.
A. send B. were sent C. are sending D. will be sent
15. —I’m going to Lijiang on vacation during the winter holiday.
— .
A. Have a good time B. Thank you C. You’re welcome D. I have no idea
16. The book is worth reading because it is ___________.
A. necessary B. valuable C. comfortable
17. Jane has made ___________ in English because she studies harder than before.
A. progress B. mistakes C. discussion
18. —Is the baseball under the chair Jackie’s
—It can’t be ___________. He doesn’t like playing baseball at all.
A. him B. his C. he
19. —The radio ___________ that there will be another heavy rain in Fuzhou.
—Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.
A. speaks B. talks C. says
20—Can you follow me
—Sorry, I can follow you ___________You speak too fast.
A. easily B. clearly C. hardly
21. —Where is your father going
—He is going to France ___________. He will stay there for two weeks.
A. on sale B. on business C. on show
22. —I think our headmaster may be at school.
—No, she ___________ be there. She left for Xiamen just now.
A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t
23. —I heard that ___________ your grandpa ___________ your father are soldiers.
—That’s true. I am proud of them.
A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Neither; nor
24. —Who will ___________ you ___________ at the train station
—My parents and friends.
A. take; off B. turn; off C. see; off
25. My time in the junior high school will be one of ___________ periods of my life.
A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting
26. — When is the 32nd Olympic Games
— It ___________ in Tokyo, Japan in 2020.
A. will be held B. is held C. was held
27. Fuzhou is a tourist city ___________ has good air quality.
A. what B. that C. where
28. —Peter, ___________ you ___________ your homework
—Not yet, I’ll do it at once.
A. have; finished B. Did; finish C. Will; finish
29. Dear Rita, long time no see! Do you know ___________ I want to see you again
A. how long B. how much C. how many
30. —Jane, could you tell me ___________ in Fuzhou
—On November 5th.
A. where Jay Zhou’s concert was
B. whether Jay Zhou’s concert was
C. when Jay Zhou’s concert was
31. China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.
A. are growing B. were growing
C. will grow D. have grown
32. Have you heard that the 2022 Winter Olympics _________ in Beijing
A. held B. are held
C. were held D. will be held
33. —It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great!
—_________ amazing it is!
A. What an B. How a C. What D. How
34. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great _________ of China.
A. Achievements B. Agreements
C. Environments D. Inventions
35. To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
36. —When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Saturday?
—___________. I am free only this Sunday.
A. None B. Both C. Either D. Neither
37. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much _________ than the one with 4G.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
38. — Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer?
— Eat __________ meat and ___________cakes.
A. less; less B. fewer; fewer
C. less; fewer D. fewer; less
39. The police are watching the suspect _________ for more clues which will help solve the case.
A. clearly B. highly C. closely D. heavily
40. I got up late this morning, _________, I missed the chance of the interview.
A.as a result B.by the way C.in the beginning D.as a matter of fact
41. —Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you
—Nobody. I taught _______.
A. I B. me C. myself D. mine
42. —Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do
—I’m afraid that we have no _______ but to take a taxi,
A. idea B. decision C. reason D. choice
43. —Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!
—Of course. He is _______ than any other students in his class.
A. talented B. more talented C. less talented D. the most talented
44. —I don’t know how to _______ the old books.
—Why not give them away to poor children
A. hand out B. give up C. deal with D. take up
45. —Where is Catherine I haven’t seen her for days.
—She _______ Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to
46. —Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!
—Sorry, Mum. It _______ yesterday. I forgot to do it.
A. didn’t clean B. isn’t cleaned C. was cleaned D. wasn’t cleaned
47. —What do you think of the new movie Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)
—It’s _______ wonderful _______ I really like it.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
48. —I don’t know _______ during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice
—How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)
A. what should I do B. when should I go
C. what I should do D. when I should go
49. —Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father
—The first thing _______ I will do is to make a card for him.
A. who B. where C. whose D. that
50. —The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.
—_______. You should never say no before you try.
Forget it! B. Come on! C. I’m sorry. D. Pardon me
51. China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.
A. are growing B. were growing
C. will grow D. have grown
52. —The drama series The Thunder(破冰行动) hits screens these days.
—Oh. What a pity! I _________ any of them yet.
A. doesn’t watch B. didn’t watch
C. won’t watch D. haven’t watched
53. —Is everyone here, Jonathan?
—No Sir. Millie is absent. She _________ for two days.
A. has fallen ill B. has been ill
C. fell ill D. was ill
54. The 2021 International Horticultural Expo _________ in Yangzhou.
A. holds B. will hold
C. is held D. will be held
55. The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it _________ 18 years ago.
A. set up B. is set up
C. was set up D. will be set up
56. —Look at _________ boy over there. He looks excited.
—Yeah, he has won _________ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a
57. If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes _________.
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
58. Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, _________ aren’t.
A. another B. the other C. others D. the others
59. —Keep quiet! I need complete _________ when I’m working.
—Sorry, Dad. I won’t make any noise again.
A. trust B. silence C. control D. strength
60. On April 24,Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the _________ 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.
A. man B. men C. men’s D. mens’
61. To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
A. along B. through C. upon D. over
62. —Sorry, _________. What do you mean by saying "look out"?
—I asked you "to be careful", not "to look outside"
A. I can’t hear you B. I can’t see clearly
C. I don’t notice you D. I don’t follow you
63. —How would you like your coffee?
—_________.
A. I like it very much. B. With some milk, please.
C. No thanks. D. Yes, it smells good.
64. —Why can’t you trust me Not everything you heard is true.
—Maybe not. But _________.
A. out of sight, out of mind B. there is no smoke without fire
C. a miss is as good as a mile D. actions speak louder than words
65. —My computer has caught a virus and it has gone wrong.
—_________
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Don’t mention it.
C. It doesn’t matter. D. I’m sure it can work.
66. We should have ________ breakfast every day to keep healthy.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
67. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches ________ math this term.
A. he B. him C. himself D. his
68. —Oh, dear! I can’t find my key to the office.
—Don’t worry. I think you might ________ it in your car.
A. drive B. forget C. borrow D. leave
69. We will have a sports meeting in April, but ________ knows the date for sure.
A. everybody B. nobody C. anybod D. somebody
70.Don’t stay inside ________ such a sunny morning. Let’s go out to enjoy the gentle wind.
A. on B. in C. at D. from
71.—What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.
—Let’s collect and put them in the right place ________ they can be used conveniently.
A. unless B. as long as C. because D. so that
72. Amelia Earhart was trying to become the first woman ________ to fly a plane around the world.
A. nurse B. writer C. pilot D. pianist
73. Which of the following is a traditional Chinese festival
A. B.
C. D.
74. The book ________ be Anna’s Look! Her name is on it.
A. can B. may C. might D. must
75. ________ the windows and let the fresh air in, Peter!
A. To open B. Opening C. Opens D. Open
76. —I have great ________ learning chemistry.
—Don’t worry . Let me help you.
A.interest B.problem C.trouble D.fun
77. — All of us will visit Mount Huang next week.
— Great! __________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture.
A.Either B.None C.Both D.All
78. --Would you like some coffee
--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.
A.on B.to C.for D.with
79. Eating fruit and vegetables every day is important, ______ they are very healthy.
A.so B.because C.when D.if
80. We are quite sure to achieve our dreams with the _____ of our parents and friends.
A.duty B.support C.discovery D.pride
81. 1 think________ is important for us to help our parents do housework during the holiday.
A.this B.that C.it D.what
82. — David, could you look after your little sister for a while
— Sorry, Mum. I ________my homework.
A.do B.did C.am doing D.was doing
83. — We can ask Julie to go swimming with us.
— Are you kidding Julie ________swims. She hates it.
A.usually B.often C.sometimes D.never
84. —I'm so worried about this job interview.
—Don't worry. Just be ________.
A.me B.you C.yourself D.myself
85. —Mum I've got the first prize in the speech competition.
—____, my boy!
Well done B. My pleasure C. Good luck D. It's hard to say
86. I like traveling because I can always find ___________ interesting during the rip.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
87. China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country.
A. among B. across C. through D. between
88. Susan is always the best in different exams in our class because she is a ___________ girl.
A. helpful B. polite C. proud D. hard-working
89. It is not polite to ___________ those persons in trouble.
A. laugh to B. laugh with C. laugh of D. laugh at
90. When traffic lights are red, we ___________ stop and wait.
A. may B. can C. must D. might
91. My mother ___________ when I got home yesterday.
A. cook B. will cook C. cooked D. was cooking
92. The actress is already 50, but she looks ___________ than she really is.
A. young B. more young C. more younger D. much younger
93. —I didn’t see you yesterday. Where did you go
—I ___________ to visit my grandmother.
A. go B. will go C. went D. have gone
94.. WeChat Pay(微信支付) makes our life convenient. We can buy things ___________ we don’t take any money.
A. unless B. because C. even if D. so that
95. Every time Tim ___________ a question, he just keeps silent.
A. was asked B. asked C. was asking D. is asked
96. You’ll / feIl / in the final exam if you don’t work harder .
A.fill B.fall C.full D.fail
97. There will be heavy rain and strong wind next ___________ / wi:k /.
A.week B.wait C.west D.weak
98. Could you help clean up the classroom It's /'d : ti/.
A.date B.dirty C.doubt D.duty
99. Don’t be afraid of such / 'd f k ltiz / , my e on!
A.differences B.difficulties C.dictionaries D.directions
100. I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / med kl / research in the future.
A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal
中考英语专题复习选择题100题答案解析
1—5 DBCBC 6—10 ACBBD 11—15 CDADA
16—20 BABCC 21—25 BCBCB 26—30 ABABC
31—35 DDDDC 36—40 DBCCA 41-45 CDBCA
46-50 DACDB 51—55 BBADC 56—60 DABCA
61—65 BDDAC 66—70 DBDBA 71—75 DCCDD
76-80 CBDBB 81-85 CCDCA 86-90 CBDDC
91-95 DDCCD 96-100 DABBB
1. D【解析】句意:——看外面的雪,我们出去堆雪人好吗?——好主意。A. Have a nice tip!旅途愉快;B. Not at all. 不客气; C. You are right. 你是对的;D. Nice idea!好主意;根据句意故选D。
2. B【解析】句意:——这个飞机模型很完美,你怎么做的它?——很容易,读这个说明书你也能做它。A. discussion讨论;B. instructions说明书;C. experiment实验;D. information信息。根据句意可知选B。
3. C【解析】句意:我喜欢旅游,因为在旅游期间我经常发现有趣的东西。A. nothing没有东西;B. anything 任何东西(通常用于否定句和疑问句中);C. something某事(通常用于肯定句中);D. everything每样东西;根据句意可知选C。
4. B【解析】句意:我会在公交站牌接你,也就是这两条路的交汇处向前50米。fit 意思为"适合";meet意思为"见面,相见,此处理解为交汇";face意思"为脸,面对";reach意思为"到达"。句意表达的应是两条路交汇,所以是meet,故选B。
5. C【解析】考查动词时态。句意:为什么莫娜昨天晚上不回我的电话?——那时她与我们在芭堤雅的KTV唱歌。at that time在那时,用于过去进行时态,故答案为C。
6. A【解析】考查介词。句意:麦克经常从网上下载歌曲,在电脑上欣赏它们。from从……,on在……上;in在……里,at在,with和;from the Internet从网络上,on the computer在电脑上。故选A。
7. C【解析】句意:那个军官让士兵们立即执行他的命令。A. make out理解,假装;B. work out解决,作出;C. carry out 执行;D. break out爆发。结合句意可知,答案为C。
8. B【解析】句意:中国人都想知道什么时候我们不必再为我们所呼吸的空气担心。A. can’t 不能;B. needn’t不必;C. shouldn’t不应该;D. mustn’t禁止。结合句意可知,答案为B。
9. B【解析】句意:——你能告诉我汤姆在什么地方吗?我必须找到他。——对不起,我不知道,但他刚刚还在这"。考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除C和D,再根据But he was here just now可知,汤姆刚刚在这里,所以,空处应填"汤姆现在在哪里?",用一般现在时,故选B。
10. D【解析】句意:如今,广场舞已经成为中国奶奶们最受欢迎的运动之一。one of+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式,形容词的最高级前必须加定冠词the,故选D。
11. C【解析】句意:学习写作就是学会思考。如果你把它们写下来会知道得更清楚。A. or或者,否则;B. unless除非,如果不;C. if 如果;D. whether是否。结合句意可知,此句是if引导的条件状语从句,故答案为C。
12. D【解析】句意:蒂娜太困了,但她在桌旁看书的时候她睡着了。A. then那么;B. until 直到;C. if如果;D. while当……时候;根据句意可知选D。
13. A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们明天早上必须很早出发来避开繁忙的交通。early提早,提前;quietly安静地;slowly缓慢地;politely 礼貌地。故选A。
14. D【解析】考查动词时态及语态。句意:现在在网上购物容易的多啦。当你的订单已经准备好,你想买的东西时很快就会送给你。things是send这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态。根据soon一词可知该用一般将来时。所以该用一般将来时被动语态形式,因此选D。
15. A【解析】句意:——寒假期间我要去丽江度假。——祝你玩得愉快。A. Have a good time.玩得愉快;B. Thank you. 谢谢;C. You’re welcome. 不客气;D. I have no idea. 我不知道。根据句意可知应该祝愿对方玩得愉快,故选A。
16. B【解析】句意:这本书值得一读,因为它是有价值的。A. necessary形容词,必须的;B. valuable 形容词,有价值的;C. comfortable形容词,舒服的。根据worth reading,故选B。
17. A【解析】句意:简在英语方面取得了进步,因为她比以前学习努力了。A. progress名词,进步,进展; B. mistakes 名词,错误;C. discussion名词,讨论。根据she studies harder than before.可知选A。
18. B【解析】考查物主代词的用法。句意:——椅子下的篮球是杰克的吗?——不可能是他的。他根本不喜欢篮球。他的,根据句意,故选B。
19. C【解析】考查动词。句意:——收音机上说福州还会有一场大雨。——太糟糕了,已经下了整整一周的雨了。speaks说,指说话的动作,或者说某种语言;talk谈话,交谈;says说,强调说的内容。根据句意可知,这里告诉我们收音机说的内容,故选D。
20. C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:——你能跟上我吗?——对不起,我几乎跟不上你,你说得太快了。easily容易地;clearly清楚地;hardly几乎不。根据句意You speak too fast可知,这里表达的意思是否定的,故选C。
21. B【解析】句意:——你父亲要去哪里?——他要去法国出差,他要在那里呆两周。A. on sale 降价出售; B. on business 出差;C. on show展览。根据句意应选B。
22. C【解析】句意:——我认为我们校长可能在学校。——不,她不可能在那儿,她刚刚去厦门了。A. mustn’t 必须不能; B. may not 可能不; C. can’t不能,不可能。根据句意可知选C。
点睛:can能,会 can’t不能,不可能;should应该,shouldn’t不应该;may可以,可能 may not可能不;must必须,一定 mustn’t必须不能。情态动词后接动词原形,变疑问句时把情态动词提前,变否定句在情态动词后加not 。
23. B【解析】句意:——我听说你的爸爸和爷爷都是军人。——那是,我为他们感到骄傲。A. Either...or... 或者……或者……;B. Both; and两者都;C. Neither; nor既不……也不……。根据I am proud of them。故选B。
点睛:both... and... 两者都……,连接句子的两个相同成分,例如:Both Lily and Lucy are students.;Neither nor 既不……也不……,其含义是否定的,可连接任意两个并列的成分,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则。例如:Neither dad nor mum is at home today;either...or...或者……或者……,表示两者之一,两节句子的两个并列成分,当连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则。例如:Either you or me am going there。
24. C【解析】句意:——你在火车站给谁送行?——我的父母和朋友。A. take; off 起飞,脱下;B. turn; off关闭;C. see; off送行,送别。故选C。
25. C【解析】句意:我在初中的时光将是我一生中最激动人心的时期之一。one of the+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式,意思是"最……之一",of my life表示是最高级的比较范围,故答案为C。
26. A【解析】句意:——32届奥运会是什么时候?——它2020年在日本的东京。奥运会应是被举行,被动语态的结构是be+过去分词;在2020年应用将来时态,结构是will+do。故选A。
27. B【解析】句意:福州是一个有好的空气质量的旅游城市。这是一个定语从句,city是先行词,所以用that做引导词。故选B。
28. A【解析】句意:——皮特,你完成作业了吗?——还没有,我马上做。现在完成时态指过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,这里指以前做的作业,现在是否完了,应用现在完成时态,结构是have/has+过去分词,故选A。
29. B【解析】句意:亲爱的Rita,好久不见!你知道我多么想再见到你吗?how long多长时间;how much 多少;多么;how many多少,修饰可数名词。根据句意可知,这里表示"多么想……",故选B。
30. C【解析】句意:——简,你能告诉我在福州周杰伦的演唱会是什么时候吗?——在11月5日。Where哪里;whether是否;根据回答应问什么时候,故选C。
31. D【解析】根据句意"在过去的几年里,中国的高速铁路从9,000公里增长到29,000公里"可知,要用现在完成时,其构成为have/ has done。故选D。
32. D【解析】结合意思:你听说2022年冬奥会将在北京举行吗?根据 2022 是一般将来时,Winter Olympics 与hole是被动关系,故用一般将来时态的被动语态will be done。故选D。
33. D【解析】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,根据amazing it is可知句型结构为:How +形容词+主语+谓语动词!amazing形容词,神奇的,it主语。is谓语动词。故选D。
34.D 【解析】Achievements 成就;Agreements 协议,同意;Environments 环境;Inventions 发明;这几个词都是名词复数形式,new Four Great Inventions of China 中国新四大发明,高铁是中国新四大发明之一,选Inventions,而其他三个词都不合适。故选D。
35.C【解析】a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an 是不定冠词 ,放在单数可数名词前面 ,表示某类人或事物中的"一个 、一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。the 是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些"。放在可数名词和不可数名词前。因have lunch "吃午饭"是固定短语,中间不加任何成分。由题干"为了节省时间,许多学生每天在学校吃午饭。"可知,空格"不填",所以答案应是/。故选C。
36. D【解析】none没有一个;both两个都;either两个中任何一个;neither两个都不,根据意思:你想这个周五还是周六和我去游泳?都不合适,我只有周日有空。两个都不用neither。故选D。
37. B【解析】句意:5G手机比4G手机发送录像快得多。fast 快地(原级);faster更快(比较级);fastest 最快(最高级);根据than可知用比较级,much+比较级 意思是“……得多”;故选B。
38.C【解析】less加不可数名词,fewer后面加可数名词复数。根据意思:你能给我一些关于如何苗条的建议吗?少吃肉,少吃蛋糕。meat不可数,故用less。cakes可数名词复数,故用fewer。故选C。
39.C【解析】clearly清楚地;highly高度地;非常赞许地;closely密切地;heavily严重地;沉重地。根据"寻找更多有助于破案的线索"可知是"警方正在密切关注嫌疑犯"。故选C。
40. A【解析】as a result意为“结果”;by the way意为“顺便问一下”;in the beginning意为“开始”;as a matter of fact意为“事实上”。句意为“今天早上我起床晚了,结果我错过了这次采访的机会。”故选A。
41. C 代词的用法辨析;句意:——Jack,你游得很棒,谁教你的?——没有人,我自学。自学:teach oneself,故选C。
42. D 名词词义辨析;句意:——天呀,我们错过了末班公交,应该怎么办?——恐怕除了打车我们别无选择。选项辨析:A. idea办法;B. decision决定;C. reason理由;D. choice选择;故选D。
43. B 比较级的用法; 句意:——Mike打鼓如此的棒!——当然,他比班里其他人都有才。用比较级表示最优状态,比较级+than any other,故选B。
44. C 动副词组意义辨析; 句意:——我不知道怎样处理这些旧书。——为什么不把他们捐给贫困的孩子。选项辨析:A. hand out捐赠;B. give up放弃;C. deal with处理;D. take up占据;故选C。
45. A现在进行时态常见用法辨析; 句意:Catherine在哪?我几天没有见过她了。---她去了武汉,下周回来。Have/has been to 曾经去过某地;have/has gone to去了某地;主语为单三,故选A。
46. D被动语态辨析;句意:——Mike,你的房间太脏了。——抱歉,妈妈,昨天没有打扫,我忘记了。主语为it代指房间,根据句意及结构为被动语态,时间为昨天,故选D。
47. A关联词组辨析;句意:——你对新电影《流浪地球》怎么看?——如此精彩以至于我真得很喜欢。如此…以至于,排除C和D,such是形容词,后面需要出现被修饰的名词,本题为wonderful, 后无名词,故选A。
48. C宾语从句;句意:——我不知道暑假期间应该干什么,你有建议吗?——去参观北京国际园艺博览会怎么样!宾语从句要求陈述句语序,故选C。
49. D定语从句关系代词辨析;句意:——明天是父亲节,你给父亲准备了什么惊喜。——我首先要做的第一件事是为他做张贺卡。先行词为名词表物,在句子中充当宾语,故选D。
50. B日常用语练习;句意:——这比赛对我来说太难了,我一定会输。——加油,在尝试之前不要说放弃。选项辨析:A. Forget it!不客气;没关系;算了吧; B. Come on!加油;C. I’m sorry.抱歉;D. Pardon me 请再说一遍;根据语境,故选B。
51. D【解答】根据句意"在过去的几年里,中国的高速铁路从9,000公里增长到29,000公里"可知,要用现在完成时,其构成为have/ has done。故选D。
52. D【解答】根据句意"真遗憾!我还没看过他们中的一集呢"可知,要用现在完成时的否定形式,其构成为have/ has not done。故选D。
53. B【解答】结合for two days可知动作发生在过去,持续了一段时间,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,fall ill是短暂性动作,故换成be ill与一段时间连用。故选B。
54. D【解答】根据意思:2021国际园艺博览会将在扬州举行。2021年还未到,用一般将来时,国际园艺博览是被举办,用被动语态,will be done。故选D。
55. C【解答】根据句意"中国国际搜救队自18年前成立以来,为世界各地的灾民带来了帮助和希望"可知,要用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为was/ were done。故选C。
56. D【解析】application应用;pronunciation发音;introduction介绍;introduction交流;根据意思:美国科学家爱德华T霍尔(EdwardT。Hall)说,在两人之间的对话中,65%的交流是通过肢体语言完成的。故选D。
57. C 【解析】something某事,用于肯定句中;everything每个事;anything任何事,用于否定句疑问句中。;nothing没有事,根据意思:如果有什么问题,如果可以的话就解决它。别担心。担心永远不会解决任何问题。故选C。
58. C【解析】根据aren't排除A,B选项;some…others一些……另一些,根据句子结构可知是"泛指",不加the,句意:有些人太害羞不敢在公共场合说一句话。然而,其他的人不是这样。故选C。
59. B 【解析】trust信任,silence安静,control控制,strength力量;结合句意"安静点!我工作的时候需要完全的安静"可知,要填"安静",其它选项语意不通。故选B。
60. C 【解析】根据意思:4月24日,谢文军在卡塔尔举行的亚洲田径锦标赛男子110米栏比赛中获得金牌。男子的men's。故选C。
61. C【解析】a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an 是不定冠词 ,放在单数可数名词前面 ,表示某类人或事物中的"一个 、一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。the 是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些"。放在可数名词和不可数名词前。因have lunch "吃午饭"是固定短语,中间不加任何成分。由题干"为了节省时间,许多学生每天在学校吃午饭。"可知,空格"不填",所以答案应是/。故选C。
62. D【解析】考查情境对话。A项I can't hear you我听不到你说话;B项I can't see clearly我看不清楚;C项I don't notice you我没注意到你;D项I don't follow you我没听懂你的话。根据What do you mean by saying "look out"?可知应说我没听懂你的话。故选D。
63. B【解析】考查情境对话。A项I like it very much. 我非常喜欢它;B项With some milk, please. 请加些牛奶;C项No thanks. 不,谢谢;D项Yes, it smells good. 是的,闻起来很香。根据How would you like your coffee?可知应说请加些牛奶。故选B。
64. B【解析】考查谚语。out of sight,out of mind. 眼不见,心不烦;there is no smoke without fire无风不起浪;a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,谬以千里;action speaks louder than words事实胜于雄辩。根据为什么你不相信我?并不是所有你听到的都是真实的。可知事出有因。故选B。
65. A【解析】考查情境对话。A项I'm sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过。B项Don't mention it不客气;C项It doesn't matter. 没关系;D项I'm sure it can work. 我相信它能行。根据My computer has caught a virus and it has gone wrong. 可知应说听到这个消息我很难过。故选A。
66. D【解析】考查冠词。a不定冠词;an不定冠词;the定冠词;/零冠词。根据三餐前用零冠词,故选D。
67. B【解析】考查代词。A. he 他(主格);B. him他(宾格);C. himself 他自己;D. his他的;根据teach sb sth教某人某事,动词后用宾格作宾语;故选B。
68. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。drive驾驶;forget忘了;borrow借;leave忘记。根据句意,可知此处表示把钥匙忘在车里了,故选D。
69. B 【解析】考查复合不定代词。everybody每个人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人。根据句意和but,可知此处表示“没有人知道”,故选B。
70. A【解析】考查时间介词。on用于具体日期或被修饰的morning/afternoon/evening前;in用于世纪、年份、季节、月份等前;at用于具体时刻前;from从……。根据其后morning被sunny修饰,可知用on,故选A。
71. D【解析】考查从属连词。unless除非;as long as只要;because因为;so that以便于。根据句意,可知此处是引导一个目的状语从句,应该用so that引导,故选D。
72. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。nurse护士;writer作家;pilot飞行员;pianist钢琴家。根据后文“fly a plane around the world”,可知此处是成为飞行员,故选C。
73. C【解析】考查常识。A选项是西方的圣诞节,B选项是西方的感恩节;C选项是中国的端午节;D选项是西方的万圣节,故选C。
74. D【解析】考查情态动词。can可以;may可能;might可能;must肯定。根据后文“Look! Her name is on it”,可知是较有把握的肯定推测,应该用must,故选D。
【点睛】情态动词must, may, might都可以表示肯定推测,语气由强到弱;can可表示理论上的可能性。
D【解析】考查祈使句。To open动词不定式;Opening动名词;Opens动词三单;Open动词原形。根据句子和后文的let,可知这是一个祈使句,应该用动词原形开头,故选D。
76.C【解析】句意:——我学习化学有很大困难。——别担心。让我帮助你。考查名词辨析。interest兴趣;problem问题,困难;trouble困难;fun乐趣。根据答句中“Let me help you.”可知对方学习化学有困难,排除AD;再由题干中“have great ___ learning chemistry”可知此处要填不可数名词,problem是可数名词,排除;trouble是不可数名词,符合题意。此处用have great trouble doing sth.表示“做某事有很大困难”。故选C。
77. B【解析】句意:——我们所有人下礼拜将去游览黄山。——太棒了。我们之前没有人去过那里,我们想了解更多当地文化。考查代词辨析。Either两者之一,谓语动词用单数形式;None没有一个,谓语动词用单数形式;Both两者都,谓语动词用复数形式;All所有,谓语动词用复数形式。根据空格后面的谓语动词has,可排除C、D;“All of us”表示三者或三者以上,而either表示两者,排除A。故选B。
78.D【解析】句意:——你想要一些咖啡吗?——是的,请给我一些牛奶。我更喜欢带有牛奶的咖啡。prefer sth to sth更喜欢做某事而不是喜欢做另一件某事;根据Yes, and please get me some milk.可知此处表示喜欢咖啡,更喜欢带有牛奶的咖啡,此处作定语用介词短语with milk,故选D。
79. B【解析】句意:每天吃水果和蔬菜很重要,因为它们非常健康。考查连词辨析及原因状语从句。so因此;because因为;when当……时;if如果;是否。结合句意可知“…they are very healthy.”是上一句的原因,因此用because引导的原因状语从句。故选B。
80. B 【解析】句意:在父母和朋友的支持下,我们一定能实现我们的梦想。考查名词辨析。duty责任;support支持;discovery发现;pride骄傲。根据句意是指父母和朋友的支持下,我们能实现梦想。故选B。
81. C【解析】句意:我认为在假期帮助父母做家务对我们来说很重要。考查It作形式主语。本句为含有宾语从句的主从复合句,从句中的句型结构为it is +adj+for sb+to do sth,表示“对于某人来说,做某事是如何的”,it在句型中作形式主语。真正的主语是“to help our parents do housework”。故选C。
82. C【解析】句意:——大卫,你能照顾一下你的小妹妹吗 ——对不起,妈妈。我正在做
作业。考查时态。do一般现在时;did一般过去时;am doing现在进行时;was doing过去进行时;根据“could you look after your little sister for a while”可知你能照顾一下你的小妹妹吗,通过语境是现在正在发生的事情,所以用现在进行时,故选C。
D【解析】句意:——我们可以邀请朱莉和我们一起去游泳。——你在开玩笑吧 朱莉从
不游泳。她讨厌它。考查副词。usually通常;often经常;sometimes有时;never从不;根据“She hates it.”可知她讨厌它,可推测出朱莉从不游泳,所以用“never”,故选D。
C【解析】句意:——我很担心这次面试。——别担心。做好你自己就行了。考查代词。
me我;you你;yourself你自己;myself我自己;根据句意理解可知,这里指的是做好自己,所以应该确定用反身代词,而这是一组对话,所以这应该是安慰对方的话,所以应该指的是“你自己”,故选C。
A 【解析】句意:-妈妈,我在演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。-做得好,我的孩子!Well done.
做得好;My pleasure.我很荣幸;Good luck.祝你好运;It’s hard to say.很难说。根据句意I've got the first prize in the speech competition可知,这里应夸奖对方做得好,故应选A。
86. C 【解析】考查代词。句意:我喜欢旅游,因为在旅游期间我经常发现有趣的东西。A. nothing没有东西;B. anything任何东西(通常用于否定句和疑问句中);C. something某事(通常用于肯定句中);D. everything每样东西,故选C。
87. B 【解析】考查介词。句意:中国修建了一条绿色长城,横亘于国家的北部。among在……之中;across表示从表面的一端到另一端;through表示从内部穿过;between表示位于两者之间,后面常接and。故选B。
88. D 【解析】考查形容词。句意:Susan在我们班的各场考试中成绩总是最好的,因为她是一个勤奋的女孩。A乐于助人的;B有礼貌的;C自豪的;D勤奋的。故选D。
89. D 【解析】考查动词短语。句意:嘲笑那些处在困境中的人是不礼貌的。It be adj. to do sth这个句型中,it 是形式主语,to do sth才是真正的主语。laugh at嘲笑某人。所以选D项。
90. C 【解析】考查情态动词。句意:当交通灯是红色的时候,我们必须停下来等候。A. may可以;B. can能;C. must 必须;D. might可能,故选C。
91. D 【解析】考查过去进行时态。句意:昨天,当我到家的时候,我妈妈正在做饭。A. cook一般现在时;B. will cook一般将来时;C. cooked一般过去时;D. was cooking过去进行时;根据 when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作,故用过去进行时态,它的构成为:主语+was/were + V-ing形式,主语是第三人称单数形式,be动词应该用was;故选D。
92. D 【解析】考查比较级。句意:这个女演员已经是50岁了,但是她看起来比实际年龄更年轻。than比,应用比较级,young的比较级是younger。much可以修饰比较级。故选D。
93. C 【解析】考查时态。句意:——昨天我没看到你,你去了哪里?——我去看望我的祖母了。A. go一般现在时;B. will go一般将来时;C. went一般过去时;D. have gone现在完成时;根据时间状语yesterday可知时态应为一般过去时。一般过去时的构成为:主语+谓语动词的过去式,所以用go的过去式went;故选C。
94. C 【解析】考查连词。句意:微信支付让我们的生活很便利,即使没带钱我们也能买东西。A. unless除非;B. because因为;C. even if即使;D. so that以便,为了。结合句意可知,此句是even if引导的让步状语从句,故答案选C。
95. D 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:每次提姆被问到一个问题,他都保持沉默。根据主句中的keeps判断,时间状语从句的时态也应为一般现在时,Tim与ask之间是被动的关系,故答案为D。
D【解析】句意:如果你不更加努力,你会期末考试不及格的。考查单词发音。fill [f l] 充
满;fall [f :l] 落下;full [f l] 满的;fail [fe l] 失败。根据所提示音标结合语境推测句意。提示单词的音标包含一个音节,其汉语意思是"不及格/失败",再结合设空处前面的will和固定短语fail in 推断此处应填写动词原形fail,其他三个选项的单词均不符合语境,故选D。
A【解析】句意:下一周将有大雨和强风。/ wi:k / week,周,星期。A. week周; 星期;
B. wait等; 等待; 等候;C.west西; 西方;D. weak虚弱的; 无力的。根据句意和英语音标可知,故选A。
98. B【解析】句意:你能帮忙打扫教室吗?太脏了。考查语音。A. date/de t/日期;B. dirty/'
d :ti /脏的;C. doubt /da t/怀疑;D. duty/ dju:ti/职责。根据语境你能帮忙打扫教室吗?太脏了。脏的dirty,形容词,在句中作表语,故答案选B。
99.B 【解析】句意:不要害怕这些困难,我的同学们,加油!考查单词发音,differences ['d f r ns] 差别( difference的名词复数 );difficulties[ difik ltiz] 困难( difficulty的名词复数 );dictionaries['d k n r ] 词典,字典( dictionary的名词复数 ); directions [d 'rek nz] direction的复数形式; 方面。根据给出的音标提示/ 'd f k ltiz / ,因此可知这句话的意思是"不要害怕这些困难,我的同学们,加油!"故选B。
100. B【解析】句意:我想成为一名医生,将来我会做一些医学研究。考查语音。A. medicine / medsn/医学;B. medical / med kl/医学的;C. magazine / m g zi:n/杂志;D. metal/ metl/金属。根据语境我想成为一名医生,将来我会做一些医学研究。医学的medical,形容词,修饰后面的名词research,故答案选B。