Module 4 Planes, ships and trains Unit 1—2022-2023学年外研版英语八年上册同步练习（含解析）

Module 4 Planes, ships and trains Unit 1
一、单选题
1.—________ does your teacher go to work
—Her house is near our school and she comes on foot.
A.What B.How C.Who D. Where
2.—I don't know how to improve my English.
—Maybe keeping English diaries every day is a good _______.
A. change B. chance C. choice D. message
3.—Alice, would you like to go shopping with us
—What a pity! I'm free every day ______ today.
A. for B. except C. besides D. among
4.My mother bought ______ bike for me as a birthday present. Now I often go to school by ______ bike.
A. a; the B.a; / C./; the D./; /
5.Remember _____ the letter for me.
A. post B.to post C. posting D. posts
6.I saw the girl crying. ______
A.What happen to her
B.What happened to her
C.What happens to her
D.What happens to she
7.There are too many people on the bus, so it is very .
A. comfortable B. famous C. modem D. crowded
8.If you are famous, people will watch you ______ and follow you everywhere.
A. all the time
B. by the time
C. on time
D. next time
9.He often goes to school ______.
A. by the bus
B. on feet
C. by bike
D. take the underground
10.My grandfather has a habit of running the river for an hour every morning.
A. through B. over C. between D.along
二、单词填空
11.He stopped his car on a busy _______ (公路).
12.The young man lost his right arm in the traffic _____(交通事故) yesterday.
13.I have no other _____(选择) but to ask the policeman for help.
14.I invited some of my ________ (同班同学) to my birthday party last weekend.
15.Don't get _______ (接近地). Those animals are dangerous and may hurt you.
三、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。
A: Hey, Alice! You look sad. ①_____
B: I got to school late this morning. Ms Jones wasn't happy with me.
A: ②_____
B: By bus.
A: ③_____
B: Yeah! But this morning the traffic was heavy. So I arrived late.
A: I see. ④_____
B: About two kilometres.
A: It's not far from school. ⑤_____
B: That's a good idea. Then I don't mind the heavy traffic.
A: That's right.
A. What's the matter
B. Maybe you can walk to school.
C. Is it the fastest way to get to school
D. How did you go to school this morning
E. How far is it from your home to school
四、阅读理解
I am Mike Smith, a doctor from London. I really feel that life in China is changing so quickly. Recently I had a business trip to Tianjin. I left my apartment in Beijing and walked half a street to the subway station. About twelve stops later, I reached the high speed rail station. After two minutes of security checks(安检), I picked up my ticket, which I had bought on my phone while on the subway. Then I walked to the terminal(终点) and got on the train. Twenty-eight minutes later I was in the centre of a beautiful city—Tianjin. I could enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel. It is amazing that the whole experience took no more than a few hours, with no cars, no airports, no credit cards(信用卡) and no long lines, just my smart phone, only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes. In most places in the developed world, there is no experience like this. But China is different.
So in my opinion, if we think highly of China's modern wonders, I believe its high-speed rail system must be one of them. And it's one symbol of a new China and a sign of China's strength as well.
1.—Where is Mike Smith from
—He is from _____.
A.America B.the UK C.Australia D.Canada
2.—How did Mike buy his ticket to Tianjin
—He bought it _____.
A.on his phone
B.from the high speed rail ticket office
C.from the subway ticket office
D.with the help of his friend
3.How many traffic tools did Mike use from his apartment to his hotel in Tianjin
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
4.According to the passage, Mike thinks that the trip is so _____.
A.comfortable B.convenient C.cheap D.A, B and C
5.—What is Mike's attitude to the Chinese high speed train
—He _____ it.
A.looks down upon B.dislike C.praises D.hates
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：答语的含义是"她家在我们学校附近，她步行过来"，由此可知，问句的含义是"你的老师怎样去上班？"，且设空处位于句首，故所缺的特殊疑问词是How，故答案为B。
2.答案：C
解析：根据本题语境可知，或许每天写英语日记是一个好的"选择"，所缺的词是 choice。
3.答案：B
解析：根据本题语境可知，我每天都有空，除了今天之外。表示"除了……之外"要用 except，故答案为B。
4.答案：B
解析：句意：我妈妈给我买了一辆自行车当作生日礼物。现在我经常骑自行车去上学。表示"一辆"的概念时要用不定冠词a修饰bike，先排除C和D； by bike是固定搭配，bike前不必加冠词，故答案为B。
5.答案：B
6.答案：B
7.答案：D
解析：由空前的too many people可知这辆公共汽车上人很多，所以很拥挤。comfortable意为"舒服的"；famous意为“著名的”； modem意为"现代的" crowded意为“拥挤的”。故应选D项。
8.答案：A
9.答案：C
解析：点拨:此题用分析句子结构法解答。分析句子可知，该句 已有谓语动词goes,故排除D;又因固定搭配“by +表示交通工具的单数名词”及“on foot”可排除A、B。故选C。
10.答案：D
解析：句意为:我的爷爷有每天早上沿河跑一个小时的习惯。along the river意为"沿着河"，符合语境，故选D项。
二、单词填空
11.答案：road
12.答案：accident
13.答案：choice
14.答案：classmates
15.答案：close
三、补全对话
答案：①-⑤ ADCEB
四、阅读理解
答案：1-5 BABDC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句话"I am Mike Smith, a doctor from London."可知选B。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的"After two minutes of security, I picked up my ticket, which I had bought on my phone while on the subway."可知火车票是在手机上买的。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据文章内容可知, 迈克乘坐了两种交通工具。故选B。
4.推理判断题。根据文章中的"It is amazing that the whole experience took no more than a few hours, with no cars, no airports, no credit cards and no long lines, just my smart phone, only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes."可以推断出迈克对此次旅行的感受, 故选D。
5.推理判断题。根据最后一句话"And it's one symbol of a new China and a sign of China's strength as well."可以判断迈克对中国的高速铁路是高度赞扬的。
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