Module 4 Planes, ships and trains Unit 2—2022-2023学年外研版英语八年上册同步练习（含解析）

Module 4 Planes, ships and trains Unit 2
一、单选题
1.—______ does it usually take you to walk to school from your home
—15 minutes.
A.How long B.How soon C. How far D. How often
2.We didn't go to the park ______ the bad weather.
A.so B.because C. because of D.but
3.It _______ you about twelve hours to get there.
A. takes B. pays C. costs D. spends
4.—I plan _______ for a bicycle trip to Hangzhou. But I am afraid I don't know the way.
—A map is helpful, I think.
A.go out B.to go out C.going out D.to going out
5.—Many boy students think physics is _____ geography.
—I agree. I'm weak in geography.
A. much difficult than B. as difficult as C. less difficult than D. more difficult than
6.—Do you go to school _____ every day
—Yes, I often walk there.
A.by bus B.by bike C. on foot D. on a bus
7.Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _____
A. quickly B. happily C. slowly D. clearly
8.—My father will take me to Taiwan this winter holiday.
—_____.
A. Thank you B. Have a great journey C. See you D. Good luck
9.When I got to the bus stop, I missed the early bus and I had to _____ the next one.
A. give up B. keep off C. call off D. wait for
10.What were you doing when the plane
A. reached B. arrived C. closed D. went
二、单词填空
11.I will have a long train _____(旅程) from Beijing to Tibet(西藏).
12.Please hurry up! Your mother is waiting for you _____ (在外面) the school gate.
13.He is interested in playing football. _____(然而), his brother likes basketball.
14.Hanhan is going to _____(预订) a train ticket from Yantai to Jining for her mother.
15.The stamp I bought yesterday _____(花费) me 20 yuan.
三、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
A: Hello Mary! ①_____
B: Seldom. ②_____ So I usually walk to school.
A: Oh. ③_____
B: Because I got up late this morning.
A: How does your father go to work
B: ④_____
A: What about your mother
B: Oh, my mother is a teacher in our school. ⑤_____
A: Really Then you and your mother can go to school together.
A. So she walks to school too.
B. Do you often come to school by bike
C. He usually drives his car to work.
D. You can take your father's car.
E. Why did you come to school by bike today
F. It's not a long journey from my home to school.
G. How does your mother go to work
四、阅读理解
My holiday is coming. Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA. They said the best way was to go by bus and told me the reasons.
To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during your stay in the air but the blue sky and white clouds. So it’s not very interesting to you. And the cost is very high.
To travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it. You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows. But sometimes it’s crowded on the train. And it's hard to buy train tickets during holidays.
To travel by bus is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That makes travel easy.
I took their advice. So I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip.
1. How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
2. To travel by train is relaxing because .
A. you can buy food and drinks on it
B. you can walk everywhere on it
C. You can buy tickets easily
D. you can talk loudly on it
3. At last the writer decided to travel to the USA for the interesting trip.
A. by air
B. by train
C. by bus
D. by ship
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. You can9t see anything during your stay in the air.
B. The fastest way to travel is by plane.
C. You can enjoy beautiful sights (风景) through the windows by train.
D. Travelling by bus is not so comfortable as by train.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：根据答语"十五分钟"可知，问句的含义是"你通常花多长时间从你家步行到学校？"， how long意为"多长时间"，故答案为A。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：我们因为天气不好没有去公园。表示"因为"要用 because或 because of，再根据设空后的 the bad weather可知， because of符合题意。
3.答案：A
解析：句意：你需要花大约十二个小时到那里。根据" It takes sb. some time to do sth."的句式结构可知答案为A。
4.答案：B
解析：plan to do sth.是固定搭配，意为"计划做某事"，故答案为B。
5.答案：C
解析：本题可用"语境分析法"解答。根据答语"我同意。我地理弱"及语境可推知, 上句句意为"许多男学生认为物理不如地理难"。故选C。
6.答案：C
7.答案：D
8.答案：B
解析：考查情景交际。Thank you"谢谢你"; Have a great journey"祝你旅途愉快"; See you"再见"; Good luck "祝你好运"。句意: —今年寒假我爸爸将带我去台湾。—旅途愉快。故选B。
9.答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意: 当我到达公共汽车站时, 我错过了早班车, 必须等下一辆。give up"放弃"; keep off"避开"; call off"取消"; wait for"等候"。根据句意可知应选D。
10.答案：B
解析：句意为：飞机到达的时候你正在做什么？根据从句中无宾语可知，空处应填不及物动词；arrive为不及物动词，意为"到达"，符合语境。故选B项。
二、单词填空
11.答案：journey
12.答案：outside
13.答案：However
14.答案：book
15.答案：cost
三、补全对话
答案：①-⑤ BFECA
四、阅读理解
答案：1.B; 2. A; 3. C; 4.A
解析：1.细节理解题。文章介绍了坐飞机、坐火车和坐巴士这三种交通方式，故选B项。
2.细节理解题。由“To travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it.”可知选 A 项。
3. 细节理解题。由“So I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip.”可知选 C 项。
4.细节理解题。由"To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during your slay in the air but the blue sky and while clouds."可知，在飞机上可以看到蓝天和白云,A项表述错误。故选A项。
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