(共16张PPT)
高考英语考前语基回扣
阅读理解之障碍词汇
1.compulsory adj.强制的;必须做的
2. condemn v.谴责,指责;宣告有罪
3. confidential adj.秘密的,机密的
4. confirm v.证实,确认
5. conflict n.& v.冲突,抵触
6. conscience n.良知,良心;内疚
7. consensus n.一致同意;(意见等)—致
8.consequence n.结果,后果
9. conservation n.保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理
10. conservative adj.保守的,守旧的
11. consistent adj.一致的
12. consultant n.顾问
13. consume vt.消费;消耗;吃;喝
14. contemporary adj.属于同一时期的;同一时代的15.contradict v反驳;与……矛盾
16.controversial adj.引起争论的,有争议的段
17. conventional adj、习惯的,常规的;因循守旧的源
18. convince vt.使确信,使信服;说服
19.correspond v.一致;与……相当;灯(与人)通信,有书信往来
20.corrupt adj.不道德的,堕落的;营私舞弊的 v.使堕落
阅读理解之障碍词汇
1. creature n.生物;动物;人
2. credit n.信用;信贷,赊款
3. criterion n.标准;准则
4. cuisine n.烹调法;烹饪
5.debate v.& n.争论;讨论;辩论
6.decline v.& n.下降,减少,衰退;婉拒,谢绝
7.delete v.删除
8. deliberately adv.故意地
9.delicate adj.纤细的,娇弱的;易碎的;棘手的
10.deposit n.订金;押金 v,存款;放下;放置;储存
11. desperate adj.绝望的,不顾一切的
12.digital adj.数字的;数码的
13. dignity n.庄严;尊贵
14.dilemma n.窘境;困境;进退两难
15.dimension n.尺寸,长(或宽:厚)深)度
16.diploma n.毕业文凭;毕业证书
17. discount n.折扣 vt.打折扣;不重视
18.discrimination n.歧视
19.disgusting adj.极糟的;令人不快的;令人厌恶的
20.distinction n.区别;差别
完形填空之熟词生义
1.film n.胶卷,底片(熟义:n.电影)He put a new film in his camera.
2.fine v.罚款(熟义:adj.很好的;晴朗的)The man will be fined if he parks his car there.
3.flood n.大量的东西(熟义:n.洪水)I received a flood of letters this morning.
4.foreign adj.不熟悉的(熟义:adj.外国的;外文的)The subject is foreign to all of us.
5.freeze v.惊呆;吓呆;不动;停止(熟义:v.结冰;冻结)
When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.
完形填空之熟词生义
6. fresh adj.无经验的(熟义:adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to the work.
7.gain v.(钟表)快(熟义:v 获得;赢得)Don't worry. My watch gains. We still have time.
8.govern v.影响;支配(熟义:v.管理;控制)
The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods,
9.ground n.理由(熟义:n.地面)He has strong grounds for money.
10.help v.避免;防止;起作用(熟义:v.帮助)
Try not to cough more than you can help since it may cause problems to your lungs.
完形填空之熟词生义
1.hit n.成功;红极一时的人或事(熟义:v.击中;打击)As we know, the song was a hit at that time.
2. hold v.适用,有效(熟义:握住,抓住)His promise still holds.
3.hot adj.最新的(熟义:adj.炎热的)We're waiting for the hot news on the election results.
4. ill adj.坏的 adv.坏地(熟义:adj。生病的)It's no good speaking ill of others.
5.interest n.利益;股份(熟义:n.兴趣)Our family has interests in the business.
完形填空之熟词生义
6.invite v.吸引(熟义:v.邀请)Don't leave the window open-----it’s inviting thieves to enter.
7.inspire v.启发(熟义:v.鼓舞)His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.
8.iron v.用电熨斗熨 n.熨斗(熟义:n、铁)Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.
9.jump v.大幅度上涨(熟义:v.跳)Last week the price of goods jumped.
10. kid v.开玩笑;欺骗(熟义:n.小孩)Take it easy. I‘m just kidding.
语法填空之派生词汇
1.名词前缀 mini-
miniskirt 超短裙
minibus 小型公共汽车
mini-state 小国
mini-park 小型公园
mini-election 小型选举
2.名词后缀-ist
(1)scientist 科学家
(2)artist 艺术家
(3)typist 打字员
(4)physicist 物理学家
(5)pianist 钢琴家
语法填空之派生词汇
3.表示人的名词后缀-er
(1)composer 作曲家(2)founder 奠基人
(3)leader 领袖
(4)manager 经理;管理人(5)murderer 凶手
4.表示物的名词后缀-er
(1)drawer 抽屉
(2)mixer 搅拌机
(3)recorder 录音机
(4)heater 加热器
(5)lighter 打火机
语法填空之派生词汇
5.表示人的名词后缀-or
(1)director 指挥;导演(2)educator 教育者(3)inventor 发明者
(4)sailor 水手
(5)conductor 指挥;售票员
6.表示物的名词后缀-or
(1)tractor 拖拉机
(2)conductor 导体
(3)receptor 接收器(4)separator 分离器
(5)resistor 电阻器
语法填空之派生词汇
7.名词后缀-or
(1)beggar 乞丐
(2)scholar 学者
(3)registrar 登记员
(4)liar 说谎者
(5)burglar 盗贼
8.名词后缀-ant
(1)participant 参与者(2)servant 仆人
(3)applicant 申请人(4)assistant 助手(5)accountant 会计
语法填空之派生词汇
9.名词后缀-ian
(1)magician 魔术师(2)electrician 电工技师(3)technician 技师;技术人员(4)musician 音乐家(5)physician 内科医生
10.名词后缀-ee
(1)interviewee 面试者(2)employee 雇员
(3)trainee 受训者
(4)invitee 被邀请者(5)examinee 接受考试者
书面表达之高级词汇——动词
普通用词 高级词汇
use 利用; 使用 adopt/employ/make use of
fall 下降 decline/decrease
advise 建议 suggest/ recommend
keep 保留 preserve/ reserve
finish 完成 complete/accomplish/fulfill
have/own 拥有 possess/ occupy
end 结束 conclude
书面表达之高级词汇——动词
普通用词 高级词汇
replace 代替 substitute
need 需要 require/ demand
improve 促进 promote/strengthen
understand 明白;理解| figure out/make sense of
explain 解释 account for
cause 导致 contribute to/ resultin
meet 遇见 come across
书面表达之高级词汇——动词
普通用词 高级词汇
join 参加 participate
solve 解决 deal with/cope with
consider 考虑 take into account/consideration
happen 发生 occur/ come about
face 面对 be faced with
have/own 拥有 possess/ occupy
should 应该 be supposed to
thank you