Module 3 Heroes Unit 3
一、单选题
1.Taxi Apps(打车软件) can help us travel around more easily. ______ more and more people like using them.
A.Or B.So C.And D.But
2.Mo Yan's books have been sold out in many bookshops _____ his winning of the Nobel Prize in Literature.
A. because B. unless C. as D. because of
3.You’d better not hang out after school ________telling your parents. They may worry about you.
A.by B.with C.without D.after
4.Luke’s mother will be him if he wins the reading competition.
A.proud of B.tired of C.worried about D.strict with
5._____ I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt that, my boy.
A. Whatever B. Wherever C. Whenever D. Whoever
6.By the time she was eight, Linda _____ read English and French.
A.could B.must C.need D.may
7.Martin and Susan _______ for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.
A.put off B.fell off C.set off D.kept off
8.They got up early _______ they could catch the early bus.
A.so that B.as well as C.because of D.in order to
9.You'd better ______ smoking. It's bad for your health.
A.give up B.give in C.give back D.give away
10.How time flies! We should show love for our parents and make them ______ how much they mean to us.
A. to know B. knowing C. knew D. know
二、句子翻译
11.不要放弃你的梦想,否则总有一天你会后悔这么做。
_____, or you will regret it one day.
12.李老师大声说以便于每个人都能听清楚她。
Miss Li speaks loudly_____.
13.抗日战争时期,数百万人为我们伟大的祖国而牺牲。
During the period of the Anti-Japanese War, _____.
14.她无忧无虑,因为我们把她照顾得很好。
She has no worries, because _____.
15.工人们工作了 36个小时,没有停下来休息。
The workers worked for 36 hours _____.
三、在下框中选择适当的词,用其适当形式填入下文中。
continue, him, realise, attend, simple, give up, say, degree, great, once again
Abraham Lincoln was one of the ①_____ presidents in American history. When he was ②_____ a meeting for the presidential election (总统选举)in a hall, a man tried to make him embarrassed by saying that his father was a poor shoemaker. Everyone in the hall laughed out loudly.
"Thank you for reminding me of my father," said Lincoln. "Although he has not got any doctor ③_____ from the university, for me, he was always an excellent shoemaker. I can never do better in politics (政治)than my father did in shoemaking. He is ④_____ the best."
However, the man laughed at Lincoln loudly ⑤_____. So Lincoln ⑥_____, "As far as I know, my father repaired shoes for your family by ⑦_____. Now I can take over (接管)my father's job. I may not be as good as my father, but I will not ⑧_____ the job and I will try to make your shoes comfortable. "Then he turned to all the people in the hall and said, "If there's something wrong with your shoes, please come to me and I will not let you down. And the last thing I want ⑨_____ is that my father is the greatest shoemaker ever.
"This time, people in the hall ⑩_____ Lincoln's tolerance (宽容)and wisdom. He not only protected his father's dignity (尊严),but won lots of supporters as well.
四、阅读理解(任务型阅读)
Lei Haiwei, a 37-year-old fast food courier (快递员) from Hunan Province, got first place in a televised Chinese poetry knowledge competition. He beat other competitors, including a master’s degree (硕士学位) graduate from Beijing University, in the third season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on CCTV on April 4, 2018.
"My interest in ancient poems began as early as I was six years old. My father hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains, rivers, lakes and seas in mind" the courier said.
In 2001, the younger Lei found a job in Shanghai and began to read books related to ancient poems at bookstores or libraries in his spare time, since he didn't make much money. The young man also developed a habit of reciting poems he liked and writing them down after returning home.
Though Lei works as a fast food courier in Hangzhou later, his love for poems never died. Even on his busiest work days, he used any available moment to recite poems. For example, I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants, and traffic lights on my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, but also makes my job less boring. As for my future plan, I will stick to reading and reciting poems, Lei said.
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
1. How old is Lei Haiwei
2.What habit did Lei Haiwei develop when he worked in Shanghai
3.把短文最后一段中画线句子翻译成汉语。
4. 给短文拟一个恰当的标题:
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:B
解析:考查连词的用法辨析。句意:打车软件可以帮助我们到处旅游变得更容易。因此越来越多的人喜欢用它们。or"或者;否则不然",表示选择或转折关系;so"因此",表示前因后果关系;and意为"并且",表示并列关系;but"但是",表示转折关系。由语境可知,这里要用连词so,表示因为打车软件好用,因此很多人喜欢用。故选B。
2.答案:D
解析:句意为:由于莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖,所以他的书在很多书店都售光了。because意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句;unless意为“除非”,引导条件状语从句;as意为"当……的时候” ;because of 意为"由于",后接名词(短语)、代词或动名词。结合语境,故选D项。
3.答案:C
解析:考查介词辨析。句意:在没有告诉父母的情况下,放学后你最好不要出去玩。他们可能会担心你。by在……旁边;with和,用;without没有;after在……之后。分析句子结构可知,句中缺一个表示否定的介词。故选C。
4.答案:A
解析:短语辨析法。句意:卢克的母亲会为他麻得阅读比赛而感到自豪。A. be proud of为……感到自豪;B. be tired of厌倦;C. be worried about 为……担忧;D. be strict with 对……严格要求。根据题干中的"如果他赢了阅读比赛"可推断,卢克的妈妈将会为他感到骄傲,故答案为A。
5.答案:A
解析:第二句"永远不要怀疑那一点, 我的儿子", 提示第一句意为 "无论我做什么, 我都是为了你"。 用whatever作动词do的宾语, 引导让步状语从句。故选A。
6.答案:A
解析:考查情态动词的用法。句意:到八岁的时候,琳达就能读懂英语和法语了。用情态动词can表示能力,由时间状语" By the time she was eight"可知下文用过去时态。could为情态动词can的过去式。故选A。
7.答案:C
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:昨天马丁和苏珊出发去上海参加一个国际会议。 put off推迟;fall off跌倒;set off出发; keep off保持……不接触。结合空后的 for Shanghai可知,此处表示"出发",故选C。
8.答案:D
解析:考查连词的用法。句意:为了赶上早班车,他们起床很早。so that以便,为了,后接句子; as well as也,和……一样好; because of由于,介词短语; in order to为了,后接动词或动词短语。空格后为句子,并结合句意可知选A。
9.答案:A
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:你最好戒烟,它对你的健康有害。give up放弃; give in屈服; give back归还; give away赠送。由句意可知选A。
10.答案:D
二、句子翻译
11.答案:Don't give up your dream(s)
12.答案:so that everyone/everybody can hear her clearly
13.答案:millions of people died for our great country
14.答案:we take good care of her/look after/care for her well
15.答案:without stopping to ( have/take a) rest
三、选词填空
答案:①greatest ②attending ③degree ④simply ⑤once again ⑥continued ⑦himself ⑧give up ⑨to say ⑩realised/realized
解析:①" one of + the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式"是固定结构,意为“最……的……之一”。这里是说"亚伯拉罕 林肯是美国历史上最伟大的总统之一"。
②attend a meeting 意为"参加会议";根据空前的as及语境可知,此处应用过去进行时。
③固定结构"any +可数名词单数形式"表示"任何一个……";此处指“他没有从大学获得任何一个博士学位”。
④句意为:他的确是最棒的。simply意为“实在;的确”,符合语境。
⑤once again是固定短语,意为"再一次", 符合此处语境。
⑥结合语境可知,此处表示"林肯继续说"; 结合上文可知本文描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,故填continued。
⑦by oneself是固定短语,意为"独自"。 此处指林肯的父亲,故填himself。
⑧will后接动词原形;结合语境可知此处表示"放弃这份工作",give up是固定短语,意为“放弃”。
⑨want to do sth意为"想要做某事",此处是指"我想要说的最后一件事"。
⑩句意为:这次,大厅里的人意识到了林肯的宽容与智慧。结合全文时态可知此处应用一般过去时,故填realised/realized。
四、阅读理解(任务型阅读)
答案:1.37 years old.
2.Lei Haiwei developed a habit of reciting poems he liked and writing them down after returning home.
3.虽然雷后来在杭州当速食速递员,但他对诗歌的热爱从未消亡.
4.The fast food courier and poems
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