Module 11 Way of Life Unit 2 2022-2023学年外研版英语八年级上册同步练习（含解析）

Module 11 Way of Life Unit 2
一、单选题
1.Please don’t throw litter here and there during the school sports meeting.
A.somewhere B.over there C.all places D.around
2.—Our classroom is so clean. Who's cleaned it, Li Fei
—Sorry, I don't know. I think _____ did it before class.
A.somebody B. nobody C. everyone D. anyone
3.—It's said that Miss Miller will teach us math next term.
—Great. She has lots of teaching _____.
A. schoolwork B. education C. experience D. preparation
4._____ the black bag and bring me the orange one.
A. Take away B. Take in C. Take out of D. Get out of
5.After we had finished reading the story, Mr. Black asked us to share ideas with _____.
A. such as B. each other C. one other D. for example
6.Ms. Liu is _____ a teacher _____ a very good friend of ours.
A. but; and B. just; but C. not just; but D. either; or
7.Daming sat on the side of the river cooking a meal, _____ a bird on his head.
A. from B. into C. about D. with
8.—Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.
—She said she would never forget some pleasant while working there.
A. experiments B. expressions C. experiences D. emotions
9.—Could you tell me how to behave in public in the UK
—Yes. First of all, you should keep your voice down and always queue.
A.politely
B.carefully
C.slowly
D.loudly
10.Would you the fish and chips or eat it here
A. shut up
B. shut off
C. take away
D. take off
二、单词填空
11.It is a wonderful _____ (经历) to see how they actually make an amazing movie with the 5-D technology.
12.I touched his _____ (肩膀) and said hello to him.
13.Please pass me a _____ (三明治).
14.Goldilocks _____ (注意到) a little house, so she hurried towards it.
15.The teacher told us that it was dangerous to _____(停留) under the tree when it was thundering(打雷).
三、根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。
A: Hello! This is Sam. ①_____
B: This is Lucy speaking.
A: Lucy, shall we go for a walk along the beach
B: ②_____ I'm busy now.
A: ③_____
B: I am making apple pies.
A: Sounds nice! ④_____
B: Thank you. The pies will be ready in 20 minutes. Would you like to try some
A: ⑤_____ Apple pies are my favourite, you know. I can't wait to eat them!
B: Come now! It will be the right time when you arrive.
A: Great! See you soon!
B: See you.
A. What are you doing B. May I speak to Lucy C. Yes, I'd love to. D. Oh, I'm afraid I can't. E. You are really good at cooking.
四、阅读理解
We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays. There are different customs for each festival.
Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China
"It'll soon be the Chinese New Year. Before it, we'll clean the house and decorate(装饰) it for good luck. Every shop is going to close for a few days and we'll go out a lot to celebrate in the street. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city centre. I love this festival."
Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia
"Australia Day is on 26th January and it's an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there are lots of music and dancing. What fun!"
Amy, 14, New York, the USA
"The first Thanksgiving Day was celebrated hundreds of years ago. It's still a very important day for families to be together. This year we're going to visit my grandparents and we'll eat a delicious meal of turkey. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year."
1.How many festivals arc mentioned in the passage
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
2.During the Chinese New Year, tourists might _____ according to the passage.
A.do some shopping B.eat turkey
C.go to beach parties D.see lion and dragon dances
3.On Australia Day, Wendy and her parents often _____.
A.have a picnic in the countryside B.go to a swimming pool
C.have a party at school D.clean the house and dance
4.What do you think "turkey" is in this passage
A.A country. B.A festival. C.A kind of food. D.A kind of drink.
5.From the passage, we can learn that _____.
A.Amy is from Sydney, Australia
B.different festivals have different customs
C.many people go out for a picnic with friends before Chinese New Year
D.Thanksgiving Day is on 26th January in the USA
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：句意:在学校运动会期间,请不要随地乱扔垃圾。考查词义辨析。somewhere某地;over there在那边;all places所有地方;around到处;here and there到处。around与here and there语意相同,故选D。
2.答案：A
解析：考查不定代词的用法辨析。句意: —我们的教室如此干净。李飞, 谁打扫的 —对不起, 我不知道。我想课前有人打扫它了。somebody某人, 有人; nobody没有人; everyone每人, 大家; anyone任何人。故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：四个选项的含义分别是: schoolwork功课; education教育; experience经历,经验; preparation准备。句意:——据说米勒老师下学期会教我们数学。——太棒了。她有许多教学经验。根据句意可知,符合题意的词是experience,故答案为C。
4.答案：A
解析：考查短语辨析。take away拿走, 带走; take in吸收; take out of从……取出, 拿出; get out of逃避。句意: 拿走这个黑色的包, 给我拿一个橙色的来。故选A。
5.答案：B
解析：考查短语辨析。句意: 我们读完故事之后, 布莱克先生让我们彼此分享一下想法。故选B。
6.答案：C
解析：考查短语辨析。not just…but不仅仅是……而且是; either…or或者……或者。句意: 刘老师不仅仅是一名老师, 而且是我们的一个非常好的朋友。故选C。
7.答案：D
解析：句意: 大明坐在河边做饭, 在他头上有一只鸟。 from从; into进入; about关于, 大约; with具有, 带有, 和……一起。with a bird on his head作伴随状语, 故选D。
8.答案：C
解析： 点拨：此题用词义辨析法解答。experiments"实验"； expressions"表达，表情"； experiences "经历"；emotions "情绪， 感情"。由题干提示在山区教学，可知是"经历"，故选C。
9.答案：A
解析：答语句意为：好。首先，你应当降低声音，并且总是排队。 politely意为"有礼貌地"；carefully意为"仔细地；认真地"； slowly意为"缓慢地"；loudly意为"大声地"。根据答语可知，问句询问在英国时如何在公共场合举止有礼貌，故选A项。
10.答案：C
解析：句意为:你是带走炸鱼加炸薯条，还是在这里吃呢？ shut up 意为"(使某人)停止讲话;关闭(商店、房间等）" ；shut off意为 "(使) (机器等)关闭"；take away意为"(从餐馆买饭菜等)带回食用；外卖带走"；take off意为"脱下；起飞"。根据题干中的or eat it here可知，空处表示"带走"，故选C项。
二、单词填空
11.答案：experience
12.答案：shoulder
13.答案：sandwich
14.答案：noticed
15.答案：stay
三、补全对话
答案：BDAEC
解析：①根据答语“This is Lucy speaking.”可知，所缺的句子是B。
②上文中萨姆邀请露西去海滩散步，根据设空处后的“我现在很忙”可知，所缺的句子是D。
③根据答语“我正在做苹果派”可知，所缺的句子是A。
④根据上下文可知，萨姆觉得露西很擅长烹饪，故所缺的句子是E。
⑤根据设空处前的“Would you like to try some ”可知，所缺的答语是C。
四、阅读理解
答案：1-5 BDACB
解析：1.细节理解题。文章分别提到了Chinese New Year(春节), Australia Day(澳大利亚日), Thanksgiving Day(感恩节)三个节日。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据TanXiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China下对应的内容"We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city centre."可知, 新年期间, 游客们可以看到舞狮和舞龙。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia下对应的内容"My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over."可知选A。
4.推理判断题。根据Amy, 14, New York, the USA下对应的内容"…and we'll eat a delicious meal of turkey. "可知, turkey是一种食物。故选C。
5.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了三个国家的孩子谈论自己国家的节日, 从中可看出不同的节日有不同的风俗。故选B。
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