Module 1 How to learn English 2022-2023学年外研版英语八年级上册单元测试卷（含解析）

Module 1 How to learn English
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Xiao Li had a math problem just now, so she asked Miss Lu ______ help.
A. in B.with C.of D.for
2.—The coffee's finished!
—Oh, sorry! I _________to the shop to get some.
A. am going B. was going C. went D. have gone
3.—Don’t forget ______ your running shoes tomorrow morning, Mike!
—Thanks. I won’t.
A. to bring B. bring C. bringing D. brings
4.—Why do you come here
—Because I have ______ to tell you.
A. anything important B. important anything
C. something important D. important something
5.Because of COVID-19 in February, the government advised us ______ to the public places less.
A.going B.go C.to go D.gone
6.It's reported that there are more than 300 _____ smokers in China, nearly a third of all the smokers in the world.
A.million B.millions C.million of D.millions of
7.Many students are asking for _______ on how to improve their English.
A. questions B. answers C. plans D. advice
8.—I have a new mobile phone, but I don't know ______ it.
—It's easy. Let me tell you. First, press (按) the power button(开机键) to turn it on...
A.what to use B.how to use C.where to use D.when to use
9.When I have questions in English, I often ______ help from my English teacher.
A.ask for B.warm up C.take away D.set up
10.Some girls are ______ dogs. They think dogs are scary and might bite them.
A.afraid of B.excited about C.happy with D.interested in
11.—Let's run to the bus station ______, or we may miss the early bus.
—You're right. We have little time. Let's run there.
A. quickly B. quietly C. slowly D. loudly
12.The little girl often practices _______ the piano in the evening.
A.plays B.playing C.to play D.played
13.—Do you agree ______ me
—Yes, I do. I will try to eat more fruit and vegetables. They are good _____ my health.
A. with； for B.with；at C.to；for D.to；at
14.My sister is a little ______ and she doesn't want to speak to anyone.
A. friendly B. outgoing C. shy D. clever
15.I study English as ______ as my sister. We often practice ______ English together.
A.hardly; to speak B.hard; to speak C. harder; speaking D.hard; speaking
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
My name is Liu Yuqing. I will never 1 my first English teacher, Miss Yang, because I learned a lot from her. Miss Yang is a young woman. She has a round face 2 big eyes. There is always a 3 on her face.
She taught me English when I entered the school. When I first met her, I was 4 and couldn't speak a word of English, She said to me, "Come on! Don't be shy. You can do it well." She always 5 me with my English when she was free.
Every day, she prepared(准备) her lessons 6 before class. When she came into the classroom, she said hello to 7 . She tried to make every class 8 . She had all kinds of activities in class and tried to make every student speak English. After class, if we had problems with studies or life, she would give us some 9 .
With her help, my English 10 a lot and she was very happy for me. Miss Yang is really a good teacher.
1.A.see B.forget C.remember D.tell
2.A.in B.of C.on D.with
3.A.message B.mouth C.smile D.club
4.A.shy B.sad C.happy D.strict
5.A.sent B.matched C.helped D.filled
6.A.clearly B.carefully C.loudly D.badly
7.A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody
8.A.tiring B.boring C.interesting D.bad
9.A.news B.time C.money D.advice
10.A.needed B.improved C.knew D.took
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
School: Kelvin Grove State High School
Grade: 7
Name: Edward Scott
Subjects Remarks
Math He is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.
Science He can work out many difficult problems. Well done!
English He is the best in the class. Keep it up!
French His reading is very good, and he can remember many words.
History He is not so good at this, but he has done better than before.
Geography He is familiar with the names of many places in the world.
Music He does like pop songs, and he sings very well.
Principal M.L. Martin
1.After reading the passage, we know it is ______.
A. a studying plan of M.L. Martin
B. a teaching plan of Edward Scott
C. a school report of Edward Scott
D. a working plan of M.L. Martin
2.Which subject is not mentioned in the diagram
A. P.E. B. Music. C.Math. D.History.
3.Edward's best subject is ______.
A. science B. English C. geography D. French
4.How many subjects are mentioned in the diagram
A.Five. B.Six. C. Seven. D.Eight.
5.According to the diagram, which of the following is NOT true
A. Edward can't sing songs very well.
B. Edward learns two languages in school.
C. Edward does well in science.
D. Edward is not so good at math and history.
B
Here are some English skills for English beginners(初学者).
★ Listening
Listening is a great way to improve your pronunciation and intonation(语调). You can start by listening to short stories for children because they are usually easy.
★ Reading
Reading is a good way to help you learn new words. And it will also help you learn English grammar. Children's books are great for beginners.
★ Vocabulary
When you come across(偶然遇到) new words in the reading, write them down in your notebook. You can write down the translation in your native(本国的) language to help you understand.
★ Speaking
While(当......的时候) doing your reading exercises, read them aloud. You can also look for some articles(文章) on the Internet to read.
Learning any language needs practice—lots of practice. You don't have to spend hours studying each day; just 30 minutes a day for four or five days a week will help you improve it.
1.We can improve our pronunciation by _____.
A.listening B.watching TV
C.writing D.learning grammar
2.How do beginners learn new words according to the passage
A.By remembering the words in the dictionary.
B.By writing down the new words you meet in the reading.
C.By looking for new words on the Internet.
D.By reading the new words many times a day.
3.The underlined word "translation" means _____ in Chinese.
A.翻译 B.发音 C.位置 D.次数
4.How much time should beginners spend studying English
A.They should spend two hours every day.
B.They should spend an hour every week.
C.They can spend just 30 minutes once, and four or five times a week.
D.They can spend ten minutes, once or twice a week.
5.What's the best title for the passage
A.How to improve English reading B.Ways to study English grammar
C.English is important D.Study skills for English learners
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Problems
A B C
My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such terrible parents. What should I do Helen My best friend has suddenly turned her back on me and I don't know why! Last week we phoned each other every day and e-mailed too, and over the weekend we went shopping together and she was fine. But at school on Monday morning she didn't look at me or speak to me. I don't know what I've done. She now spends all her time with another group of friends. Jane I have a really bad habit of chewing(嚼) the ends of my hair. I try to stop, but I can't! My mum is starting to get really angry about it. Have you got any ideas Gina
Advice
Hi ①_____, Why should your parents do all the washing-up You should help around the house—it's only fair. I don't think you should change your looks though Young people should look like young people. Hi ②_____, Wearing your hair pulled back in a ponytail(马尾辫) will help keep it out of your mouth. When you feel like chewing something, try bubble gum(泡泡糖). Give yourself time and you should be able to break this habit. The first few days are usually the hardest. Good luck! Hi ③_____, Don't worry about it so much! Phone your friend up as usual and she won't be able to refuse you. I am sure you will get along well with each other. Everything will be fine.
1.根据所读内容将Helen, Jane, Gina三个名字分别填入相应的横线上。
①_____ ②_____ ③_____
2.The three girls wrote to ask for _____.
3.The underlined phrase "turned her back on me" means "_____" in Chinese.
4.It is clear that Helen is not _____ with her parents.
5.According to the advice, Jane should _____ her friend as usual.
五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.The girl is ______ (腼腆的) and she always sits quietly in her bedroom.
2.I am afraid to talk with them because my _______ (发音) is poor.
3.His problem is about _______ (词汇). He doesn't know how to remember new words easily.
4.You can _______ (放置) these books on the top of the shelf.
5.My sister loves swimming, so she goes swimming three ______ (次) a week.
六、根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Tommy, your English is so good.
B: ① _____
A: I hope I could speak English well, but English is too difficult for me. ②_____
B: Sure.
A: ③_____
B: You should listen to English songs.
A: ④_____
B: Well... you can find a pen friend from an English-speaking country. Then you can write to him and talk with him.
A: ⑤_____ Thank you very much.
B: You're welcome.
A. That's a good idea. B. What else C. Thanks a lot. D. What are good ways to learn English E. Can I ask you a question
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
良好学习习惯的养成对中学生极为重要。请以“How to Develop Our Good Learning Habits” 为题写一篇英语短文，向同学们提出几点建议。
提示：（1）课前为新课做准备；
（2）课堂上认真听课，做笔记；
（3）课后按时完成作业并多做练习。
要求：（1）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
（2）写作要点齐全，并进行适当发挥；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
（4）词数:80左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Develop Our Good Learning Habits
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：D
解析：根据 ask sb. for help "向某人求助"的固定搭配可知答案为D。
2.答案：A
解析：考查动词时态。句意：—咖啡已用完！—哦，对不起。我正要去商店买一些呢。由空格前面的sorry及后面的" to the shop to get some"可知，"我"正准备去商店买一些咖啡， be going to do sth.意为"打算做某事"。故选A。
3.答案：A
4.答案：C
5.答案：C
解析：本题考查 advise sb. to do sth.的固定搭配。句意：在二月，因为新型冠状病毒肺炎，政府建议我们少去公共场所。 advise sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为"建议某人做某事"，故答案为C。
6.答案：A
7.答案：D
解析：句意：许多学生正在征求关于如何提高他们的英语水平的建议。根据句意及设空处后的on可知所缺的词是 advice，故答案为D。
8.答案：B
解析：答语的含义是"很简单。让我来告诉你吧。首先，按开机键开机……"，根据答语可知，我有一个新手机，但我不知道"如何使用"它， how to use符合题意，故答案为B。
9.答案：A
解析：ask for请求（给予）； warm up热身； take away带走； set up成立。根据本题语境可知，当我有英语方面的问题时，我经常向我的英语老师求助， ask for符合题意，故答案为A。
10.答案：A
解析：根据题干中的"她们觉得狗很恐怖，可能会咬她们"可推断，一些女孩"害怕"狗， be afraid of的搭配符合题意，故答案为A。
11.答案：A
解析：根据题干中的"否则我们可能会错过早班公共汽车"以及"我们几乎没有时间了"可推断，让我们"快速"跑到公共汽车站吧，所缺的词是 quickly。
12.答案：B
解析：practise后若跟动词，只能跟动名词，故答案为B。
13.答案：A
解析：agree with sb.是固定搭配，意为"同意某人（的意见或看法）"; be good for是固定搭配，意为"对……有好处"。故答案为A。
14.答案：C
解析：根据题干中的"她不想和任何人说话"可推断，她有点儿"害羞"，所缺的词是shy。
15.答案：D
解析：句意：我学习英语和我的姐姐一样努力。我们经常一起练习说英语。表示"努力"要用hard，先排除选项A, as…as之间要用形容词或副词的原级，再排除选项C； practice后若跟动词，只能用动名词，故答案为D。
二、
答案：1-5 BDCAC 6-10 BACDB
三、
A
答案：1-5 CABCA
解析：1.细节理解题。本文是爱德华·斯科特的学生成绩报告单，由此可知答案为C。
2.细节理解题。学生成绩报告单中没有提到的科目是"体育"。故答案为A。
3.推理判断题。对比各科的评论可知，他的"英语"最好。故答案为B。
4.细节理解题。学生成绩报告单中一共提到了七个学科。故答案为C。
5.细节理解题。学生成绩报告单中Music一栏中的" he sings very well" A项矛盾。故选项A是错误的表达。
B
答案：1-5 ABACD
四、
答案：1.Helen; Gina; Jane
2.help/advice/suggestions/ideas
3.不理我了
4.happy/pleased/satisfied
5.phone/call/ring(up)
五、
1.答案：shy
2.答案：pronunciation
3.答案：vocabulary
4.答案：place/put
5.答案：times
六、
答案：CEDBA
解析：①当得到对方的赞扬时，要向对方表示感谢，故所缺的句子是C。
②根据肯定回答"Sure."可知，所缺的句子是E。
③根据语境可知，此处所缺的句子是D"学英语的好方法是什么？"。
④根据" you can… with him"可知，说话人B又提出了学英语的其他方法，故所缺的句子是B"还有其他的学习方法吗？"。
⑤说话人A觉得对方说的方法很好，故所缺的句子是A。
七、
答案：
How to Develop Our Good Learning Habits
We all know that it is very important for us middle school students to develop our good learning habits because they help us learn something new faster and better. Here are some suggestions that tell us what we should do.
First of all, we’d better get ready for the new lesson before class. Then we should also listen to our teachers and take notes carefully in class. Third, we must finish our homework on time and do exercises as much as possible. Don’t be afraid to ask for advice when we have questions. It’s also helpful to try to make study plans.
I think if we keep on doing these, we will be successful in the future.
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