初中英语常见“四胞胎” 同义辨析 课件(共13张PPT)

(共13张PPT)
初中英语常见“四胞胎”
同义辨析
中考复习
英语四大花费
词汇 过去式 主语 花费对象 搭配
spend
spent
Sb.
money、time
Sb. spend time/money on sth.
Sb. spend time/money in （doing )sth.
take
took
It
time
It takes sb. time to do sth.
cost
cost
sb.
money
Sth. cost sb. money.
pay
paid
sb.
money
Sb. pay money for sth.
口诀
cost 与pay是花钱
take花费是时间
既花钱又花时间
spend出场露露面
练 习
1. He 20 yuan buying this book.
2. I often 5 yuan for my breakfast.
3. It always him 10 minutes to walk to school.
4. Lucy $100 for the new dress.
5. This kind of computer too much. I can’t afford it.
1. 用spend、take、cost和pay的正确形式填空
1. I fifty yuan buying the coat.
A.cost B.pay C .spend D.take
2. Не three days on the work.
A.cost B.paid C .spent D.took
3. lt wiII me two days to do the
A.cost B.pay C .spend D.take
4. I 'm interested in animals,so I _everySaturday working
in ananimal hospital.
A.pay B.get C. take D.spend
2.单选选择
spent
pay
takes
paid
costs
英语四“穿”
put on
wear
dress
in
穿；戴；强调动作
穿某个颜色衣服；
穿着；戴着；强调状态
给...穿衣；可强调能力
It’s getting cold outside. Put on your coat.
The girl is old enough to dress herself.
Jim often wears a jacket.
The women in red is our monitor.
练 习
The weather in Chong Qing changes a lot. I don’t know what to tomorrow.
A. in B. dress C. put on D. wear
英语四“也”
1
2
3
4
too
also
as well
either
句式
位置
前是否逗号
肯定句
肯定句
否定句
肯定句
句中
句末
句末
句末
是
/
否
是
练 习
[对点抢练]
1. I don't like rock muslc. My brother doesn't like it .
A. as well B. either C. also D. too
2. - -The book The Little Prince is meaningful and I like it. What about you
-I like it, .
A. too B. also C. either D. as well
too
also
as well
either
英语四“过”
across
through
past
over
内部穿过
表面穿过
旁边过
越过
练 习
1. Look！ The sunlight shines the window into the classroom.
A. through B. across C. past D. over
2. Chinese works were so great because they made trains travel so much mountain.
A. through B. across C. past D. over
3. Don’t walk the street if there comes a car.
A. through B. across C. past D. over
4. The old man fell down. A lot of people just walk him .
A. through B. across C. past D. over
5. Wow, there are five planes flying the tall buildings.
A. through B. across C. past D. over
英语四“time”
some time
sometime
some times
sometimes
某个时间
一段时间
几倍；几次
有时
分开“一段时间”
相聚“某个时候”
分开s是“倍，次”
相聚s是“有时
口
诀
练 习
用 some time、 sometimes、some times、sometimes填空
1. I‘ll stay here for .
2. Kate will be back in Sep.
3. Our schoo is larger than that one.
4. Jane goes to school on foot.
some time
sometime
some times
sometimes
英语四“少”
a few
few
a little
little
一些；少量
修饰可数名词复数
几乎没有
一些；少量
修饰不可数名词
几乎没有
修饰不可数名词
口
诀
可数名词复数前，
用a(few)记心间;
不可数名词来报到
其前要用a(little)。有a就有，没a就没有。
修饰可数名词复数
练 习
用 a few、 few、a little、little填空
few
little
a little
a few
Thank you!
Wish you success!