Unit 3 A day out. Reading2基础练习 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册（含解析）
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| 名称 | Unit 3 A day out. Reading2基础练习 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册（含解析） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 20.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-08-12 00:38:43 | ||
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第3课时 Reading（2）
一、根据所给汉语或英语提示填空。
1. The Eiffel Tower is made of_________(钢铁）.It＇s very tall.
2.We_________(到达）at the small village on a cold evening.
3. Don't spend too much time on the ._________(网络）.It＇s bad for your eyes.
4. The children became very_________(兴奋的）when they saw the picture.
5.I really enjoyed my_________(旅程）to the West Lake. It＇s so beautiful there.
6. If you don't drink enough water and have a good sleep, you'll get even_______(ill).
7. The cinema is not as_________(far) away from here as you think.
8.The long and______talk made all of us __________.(bore)
9._________(final),we decided to go out for a picnic.
10. I can't hear you_________(clear). Can't you speak slowly and loudly
二、单项选择。
( )1. When they got home, they didn't feel sick________.
A. any more B. some more C. any much D. some much
( )3.-Which foreign country do you want________ -The USA,I think.
A.get off it B.get it off C.get it on D. get on it
( )2． When the bus got to the destination（目的地），we all hurried to________.
A. to go to B. to travel C.visit D. visit to
( )4．You＇re the future of this country． Don＇t keep asking what this country can do for you.Ask________what you can do for this country.
A.us B.ourselves C.you D.yourselves
( )5. They took a bus trip and________the Palace Museum.
A. went passed B.past C. go past D. went past
三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1．这个模型看上去和真的一样漂亮。
The model ________________________________.
2．学生们等不及暑假的到来。
The students____________________________the summer holiday to come.
3．我把照片放在我的主页上供大家欣赏。
I put the photos_______________________________________.
4．我们仅在一天之内就看到了世界上的主要景点。
We saw________________________________in just one day.
5．我喜欢坐在河边，看着船只经过。
I like________________________and________________________.
四、完形填空。
Years ago, my friend and I went to the Caribbean. We stayed at the Winding Bay Hotel first. The owner of the hotel, Mr Emeritus, was nice and was always 1 to help others. A few days later, we were planning to stay for four days at the Cable Beach Hotel at another place.Mr Emeritus told_2_ that he knew the owner of it.
He gave us his 3and told us to give it to the front desk when we got there. We thought that we might receive 1hm2ta fruit basket or something like that, because the 4 knew each other.
5 we arrived at the Cable Beach Hotel, I gave the card to the front desk. The man 6 us up to our room. We enjoyed our time at the hotel. When we would leave, the man told us we only needed to 7one phone call. I told him that he made a mistake. However, he told us that Mr Emeritus paid for everything else.We were so8.
After we returned home, we sent a letter to the owner and thanked him for making our9 memorable（难忘的）.For years，we kept10 Christmas cards to him, and he sent cards to us too!
( )1.A.hard B.ready C.honest D.true
( )2.A.us B.you C.them D.him
( )3.A.money B.number C.card D.address
( )4.A.hosts B.hotel C.waiters D.owners
( )5.A.When B.Before C.If D.So
( )6. A. taught B.took C.caught D.carried
( )7.A. look for B.wait for C.pay for D.ask for
( )8. A. frightened B.general C.popular D.surprised
( )9.A.taste B.advice C.trip D.practice
( )10.A. buying B.sending C.wanting D.hoping
五、阅读理解。
Nowadays more and more people like to travel, especially when vacations come. A great number of people rush out of their homes or companies to travelling areas. They either drive or take a bus, a train, a ship and so on. Some even ride bikes.
However, there is another way of travelling-poorism. People have a tour in the poorest areas of the world. Some people may take one-day poorest tours, and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the worst living conditions in the world. Poorism tours take place around the world, and not just in the third world countries. You can, for example, tour New York neighborhoods in the Bronx, and in the Bund of Shanghai. Such tours can take people into the heart of poor areas in some large and rich cities. These tours may awaken people to pay more attention to long-standing poverty（贫困），or the effects of war.
Some suggest that tours in the poor areas can raise social care. And the money from the tour can be donated to help the people there.
( )1. Lots of people like to travel, especially during_______.
A.spring B.summer C.holidays D.festivals
( )2. What's the meaning of the underlined word “poorism” in the second paragraph
A.贫困 B.穷人 C.穷游 D.可怜的人
( )3.Some people have poorism tours_______.
A. to show how rich they are
B. to experience the poor life
C.to enjoy the beautiful scenes
D. to see poor people
( )4. Poorism tours can make people_________.
A. care for the poverty more
B. know about the countryside
C. go to big cities
D.go into the heart of rich cities
答案
1. steel 2. arrived 3. Internet 4. excited 5,journey 6. worse 7.far 8.boring,bored 9.Finally 10.clearly
二、1．A【解析】not．．，any more是固定搭配，意为“再也不.”。故选A。
A【解析】句意；当大巴到达目的地，我们都赶紧下车。get off 是固定搭配，意为“下车”，且代词放在其后。故选A。
3．A【解析】want to do sth意为“想要做某事”，则C、D两项错误；travel意为“旅行”，后面要加介词 to／in再加地点，意为“去／在某地旅行”，则B项错误。故选A。
4．D【解析】句意：你们是这个国家的未来，不要总是问这个国家能为你们做些什么，问问你们自己能为这个国家做些什么。根据句意可知，yourselves 意为“你们自己”，符合语境。故选D。
5．D【解析】pass为动词，不可放在动词之后，则A项错误；past为介词，可放在动词之后，而句中and连接两个动词，则B项错误；根据“took”可知空处应用一般过去时，则C项错误。故选D。
三、1． looks as beautiful as the real one 2． can＇t wait for 3. on my home page for everyone to enjoy 4. the main sights of the world 5. sitting by the river, watching boats pass by
四、1．B【解析】be ready to do sth是固定搭配，意为“乐于做某事”。故选B。
2．A【解析】根据上文中“we were planning to．．．”和下文中“He gave us... and told us...”中的“us”可以推断，此处是指Mr Emeritus告诉“我们”。故选A。
3．C【解析】根据第二段中“I gave the card to the front desk”可知，Mr Emeritus 给了我们一张名片。故选C。
4．D【解析】由上文可知Mr Emeritus是一家旅馆的主人，所以此处是指旅馆的主人们互相认识。故选D。
5．A【解析】句意：当我们到达 Cable Beach旅馆，我把名片给了前台工作人员。故选A。
6．B【解析】句意：那个人带我们上楼去我们的房间。take sb to some place意为“带某人去某地”。故选B。
7．C【解析】根据下文内容可知，他告诉我们Mr Emeritus 支付了其他一切费用，所以可以推知我们只需支付一通电话的费用。look for 意为“寻找”；wait for 意为“等待”；pay for 意为“付钱”；ask for 意为“请求，要求”。故选C。
8．D【解析】根据第一段中“We thought that we might receive a fruit basket or something like that...”和第二段中“However，he told us that Mr Emeritus paid for everything else，”可知，我们没想到会这样，所以感到很惊讶。frightened 意为“害怕的”；general 意为“一般的，普通的”；popular 意为“流行的”；surprised 意为“感到惊讶的”。故选D。
9．C【解析】根据文章内容可知，这是我们去加勒比旅游时的一次经历。故选C。
10．B【解析】句意：几年来，我们一直寄圣诞卡片给他，他也寄卡片给我们。send sth to sb意为“寄某物给某人”。故选B。
五、1．C【解析】根据第一段第一句“Nowadays more and more people like to travel, especially when vacations come.”可知，许多人喜欢旅游，尤其是在假期里，holiday 和vacation 同义，都表示“假期”。故选C。
2．C【解析】根据画线词前面的“there is another way of travelling”可知，poorism是一种旅行的方式，则A、B、D三项的解释都不正确。故选C。
3．B【解析】根据第二段中“Some people may take one-day poorest tours, and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the worst living conditions in the world.”可知，有些人进行穷游是为了体验一下贫困生活。故选B。
4．A【解析】根据第二段中“These tours may awaken people to pay more attention to long-standing poverty， or the effects of war.”可知，穷游可以使人们更多地关注贫困问题和战争带来的影响。故选A。
一、根据所给汉语或英语提示填空。
1. The Eiffel Tower is made of_________(钢铁）.It＇s very tall.
2.We_________(到达）at the small village on a cold evening.
3. Don't spend too much time on the ._________(网络）.It＇s bad for your eyes.
4. The children became very_________(兴奋的）when they saw the picture.
5.I really enjoyed my_________(旅程）to the West Lake. It＇s so beautiful there.
6. If you don't drink enough water and have a good sleep, you'll get even_______(ill).
7. The cinema is not as_________(far) away from here as you think.
8.The long and______talk made all of us __________.(bore)
9._________(final),we decided to go out for a picnic.
10. I can't hear you_________(clear). Can't you speak slowly and loudly
二、单项选择。
( )1. When they got home, they didn't feel sick________.
A. any more B. some more C. any much D. some much
( )3.-Which foreign country do you want________ -The USA,I think.
A.get off it B.get it off C.get it on D. get on it
( )2． When the bus got to the destination（目的地），we all hurried to________.
A. to go to B. to travel C.visit D. visit to
( )4．You＇re the future of this country． Don＇t keep asking what this country can do for you.Ask________what you can do for this country.
A.us B.ourselves C.you D.yourselves
( )5. They took a bus trip and________the Palace Museum.
A. went passed B.past C. go past D. went past
三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1．这个模型看上去和真的一样漂亮。
The model ________________________________.
2．学生们等不及暑假的到来。
The students____________________________the summer holiday to come.
3．我把照片放在我的主页上供大家欣赏。
I put the photos_______________________________________.
4．我们仅在一天之内就看到了世界上的主要景点。
We saw________________________________in just one day.
5．我喜欢坐在河边，看着船只经过。
I like________________________and________________________.
四、完形填空。
Years ago, my friend and I went to the Caribbean. We stayed at the Winding Bay Hotel first. The owner of the hotel, Mr Emeritus, was nice and was always 1 to help others. A few days later, we were planning to stay for four days at the Cable Beach Hotel at another place.Mr Emeritus told_2_ that he knew the owner of it.
He gave us his 3and told us to give it to the front desk when we got there. We thought that we might receive 1hm2ta fruit basket or something like that, because the 4 knew each other.
5 we arrived at the Cable Beach Hotel, I gave the card to the front desk. The man 6 us up to our room. We enjoyed our time at the hotel. When we would leave, the man told us we only needed to 7one phone call. I told him that he made a mistake. However, he told us that Mr Emeritus paid for everything else.We were so8.
After we returned home, we sent a letter to the owner and thanked him for making our9 memorable（难忘的）.For years，we kept10 Christmas cards to him, and he sent cards to us too!
( )1.A.hard B.ready C.honest D.true
( )2.A.us B.you C.them D.him
( )3.A.money B.number C.card D.address
( )4.A.hosts B.hotel C.waiters D.owners
( )5.A.When B.Before C.If D.So
( )6. A. taught B.took C.caught D.carried
( )7.A. look for B.wait for C.pay for D.ask for
( )8. A. frightened B.general C.popular D.surprised
( )9.A.taste B.advice C.trip D.practice
( )10.A. buying B.sending C.wanting D.hoping
五、阅读理解。
Nowadays more and more people like to travel, especially when vacations come. A great number of people rush out of their homes or companies to travelling areas. They either drive or take a bus, a train, a ship and so on. Some even ride bikes.
However, there is another way of travelling-poorism. People have a tour in the poorest areas of the world. Some people may take one-day poorest tours, and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the worst living conditions in the world. Poorism tours take place around the world, and not just in the third world countries. You can, for example, tour New York neighborhoods in the Bronx, and in the Bund of Shanghai. Such tours can take people into the heart of poor areas in some large and rich cities. These tours may awaken people to pay more attention to long-standing poverty（贫困），or the effects of war.
Some suggest that tours in the poor areas can raise social care. And the money from the tour can be donated to help the people there.
( )1. Lots of people like to travel, especially during_______.
A.spring B.summer C.holidays D.festivals
( )2. What's the meaning of the underlined word “poorism” in the second paragraph
A.贫困 B.穷人 C.穷游 D.可怜的人
( )3.Some people have poorism tours_______.
A. to show how rich they are
B. to experience the poor life
C.to enjoy the beautiful scenes
D. to see poor people
( )4. Poorism tours can make people_________.
A. care for the poverty more
B. know about the countryside
C. go to big cities
D.go into the heart of rich cities
答案
1. steel 2. arrived 3. Internet 4. excited 5,journey 6. worse 7.far 8.boring,bored 9.Finally 10.clearly
二、1．A【解析】not．．，any more是固定搭配，意为“再也不.”。故选A。
A【解析】句意；当大巴到达目的地，我们都赶紧下车。get off 是固定搭配，意为“下车”，且代词放在其后。故选A。
3．A【解析】want to do sth意为“想要做某事”，则C、D两项错误；travel意为“旅行”，后面要加介词 to／in再加地点，意为“去／在某地旅行”，则B项错误。故选A。
4．D【解析】句意：你们是这个国家的未来，不要总是问这个国家能为你们做些什么，问问你们自己能为这个国家做些什么。根据句意可知，yourselves 意为“你们自己”，符合语境。故选D。
5．D【解析】pass为动词，不可放在动词之后，则A项错误；past为介词，可放在动词之后，而句中and连接两个动词，则B项错误；根据“took”可知空处应用一般过去时，则C项错误。故选D。
三、1． looks as beautiful as the real one 2． can＇t wait for 3. on my home page for everyone to enjoy 4. the main sights of the world 5. sitting by the river, watching boats pass by
四、1．B【解析】be ready to do sth是固定搭配，意为“乐于做某事”。故选B。
2．A【解析】根据上文中“we were planning to．．．”和下文中“He gave us... and told us...”中的“us”可以推断，此处是指Mr Emeritus告诉“我们”。故选A。
3．C【解析】根据第二段中“I gave the card to the front desk”可知，Mr Emeritus 给了我们一张名片。故选C。
4．D【解析】由上文可知Mr Emeritus是一家旅馆的主人，所以此处是指旅馆的主人们互相认识。故选D。
5．A【解析】句意：当我们到达 Cable Beach旅馆，我把名片给了前台工作人员。故选A。
6．B【解析】句意：那个人带我们上楼去我们的房间。take sb to some place意为“带某人去某地”。故选B。
7．C【解析】根据下文内容可知，他告诉我们Mr Emeritus 支付了其他一切费用，所以可以推知我们只需支付一通电话的费用。look for 意为“寻找”；wait for 意为“等待”；pay for 意为“付钱”；ask for 意为“请求，要求”。故选C。
8．D【解析】根据第一段中“We thought that we might receive a fruit basket or something like that...”和第二段中“However，he told us that Mr Emeritus paid for everything else，”可知，我们没想到会这样，所以感到很惊讶。frightened 意为“害怕的”；general 意为“一般的，普通的”；popular 意为“流行的”；surprised 意为“感到惊讶的”。故选D。
9．C【解析】根据文章内容可知，这是我们去加勒比旅游时的一次经历。故选C。
10．B【解析】句意：几年来，我们一直寄圣诞卡片给他，他也寄卡片给我们。send sth to sb意为“寄某物给某人”。故选B。
五、1．C【解析】根据第一段第一句“Nowadays more and more people like to travel, especially when vacations come.”可知，许多人喜欢旅游，尤其是在假期里，holiday 和vacation 同义，都表示“假期”。故选C。
2．C【解析】根据画线词前面的“there is another way of travelling”可知，poorism是一种旅行的方式，则A、B、D三项的解释都不正确。故选C。
3．B【解析】根据第二段中“Some people may take one-day poorest tours, and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the worst living conditions in the world.”可知，有些人进行穷游是为了体验一下贫困生活。故选B。
4．A【解析】根据第二段中“These tours may awaken people to pay more attention to long-standing poverty， or the effects of war.”可知，穷游可以使人们更多地关注贫困问题和战争带来的影响。故选A。