小升初英语通用版六年级疑问词复习辅导讲义(复习检查+知识导航+典例精讲+总结优化+巩固练习+答案)

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名称 小升初英语通用版六年级疑问词复习辅导讲义(复习检查+知识导航+典例精讲+总结优化+巩固练习+答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-08-12 11:31:42

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语辅导讲义
学员姓名: 年 级: 课 时 数: 辅导科目:英语 学科教师: 讲义日期:
授课主题 疑问词
教学目标 1、认识疑问词 2、熟悉疑问词的使用功能
教学重难点 疑问词的用法
授课日期及时段
教学内容
(
复习检查
) (
知识导航
) 一、疑问词的概念 疑问词是用来构建疑问句的词语,疑问句是用来提出问题的语句 二、分类 英语中的疑问词分为疑问代词"who, what, which, whose"和疑问副词"when, where, how, why " 句法功能 常用在句子的开头 用法 when 什么时间 问时间 (例句:when are you going home ) who 谁 问人 (例句 :who is that boy ) whose 谁的 问主人 (例句:whose is this ) where 在哪里 问地点 (例句:where were you yesterday ) which 哪一个 问选择 (例句:which girl is Amy ) why 为什么 问原因 (例句:why ) what 什么 问东西 (例句:what did you do ) what time 什么时间 问时间 (例句:what time is it now ) what color 什么颜色 问颜色 (例句:what color is this ) what about 怎么样 问意见 (例句:What about a cuppa ) what day 星期几 问星期 (例句:What day is it ) what date 什么日期 问具体日期 (例句:What's the date today ) what for 为何目的 问目的 (例句:what for ) how… 怎么样 问情况 (例句:how are you ) how old 多大 问年龄 (例句:how old are you ) how many 多少 问数量 (例句:how many times ) how much 多少 问价钱 (例句:how much ) how about …怎么样 问意见 (例句:how about are you ) how far 多远 问路程 (例句:how far ) how soon 通常在一般将来时,意为"再等多长时间 ","多长时间才…… " how long 问时间,用于for+一段时间或since+时间的一点;多长 how often 问频率 how wide 多宽 how (does/do)……(feel/smell/taste)询问感觉的句型 (
典型例题
) 1、 --- _______ will you come back --- In an hour. A. How soon B. How often C. How far D. How long 答案:A 解析:A 多久,对in+时间提问;B多久一次,对频率提问;C 多远,对距离提问;D多长时间,对for+时间提问。根据in an hour, 一个小时后,故答案选A。 2、 -- Tony, ________ are you in such a hurry -- The meeting will start soon. I don't want to be late. A. where B. how C. when D. Why 答案:D 解析:——为什么你这么匆忙? ——会议马上开始我不想迟到。考察特殊疑问词,下句是对上句hurry原因的解释,故上句应用疑问词why。 3.- ______ do you read English newspapers - I read China Daily every day. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 答案:C 解析:此题问频率。你多久看一次英语报纸。 4.--- ________ are you going for vacation ---To England. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why 答案:C 解析:此题问地点。你假期将要去哪? 5、—____ does your father work —He works in a hospital. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 答案:A 解析:此题问“爸爸是什么工作” (
总结优化
) 疑问句意思用法疑问句例句答句举例when什么时间问时间When do you go to Beijing I read the book two years ago.who谁问人Who is that woman Li Hui is our monitor.whose谁的问主人Whose book is this Julia's father is a worker.where在哪里问地点Where is the cinema They are singing in the tree .which哪一个问选择Which bag is yours The boy in blue is my cousin.why为什么问原因Why are you so excited Because she likes dogs.what什么问东西 / 事情What can you see He does his homework at night..what time什么时间问点时间What time is it now She begins her classes at nine .what/ how about …. 怎么样问意见What/how about you She likes singing. ____ _____you what day星期几问星期What day is it today Today is Sunday.what date什么日期问具体日期What’s the date today Tomorrow is July 31 .how怎么样问情况 / 程度 / 方式 / 手段How do you feel She goes to school on foot. He likes English very much .how old( 年龄 ) 多大问年龄How old are you She is ten years old .how long/多长 /问长度 / 一段时间How long is your ruler The river is 15 miles . The meeting lasted for two hours.how big( 体积 ) 多大问大小How big is the elephant My room is 25 square meters .how many多少(数量)问数量 可数How many pencils do you have There are three people in my family.how much多少(价钱) 多少(数量)问价钱 问数量 不可数How much is your shirt My shirt is 10 dollars. There is little milk in the bottle.how far多远问路程How far is your school It's about five minutes walk .how fast多快问速度How fast can he skateboard. She can run 10 miles an hour .How often多久一次问频率How often does he go jogging He goes bowling twice a week.How soon 还要多久问时间How soon will you finish your work Julia will come back in three days .
(
巩固练习
) 一. 填入所缺的疑问词 1. _______do you like summer Because I can swim. 2. _______ is the post office It’s next to the cinema. 3. _______ can I get to Zhong Shan Park By underground. 4. ______ _______ are you I’m 14 years old 5. _______ bag is on the desk Xiao Zhang’s. 6. _______ book is Sarah’s The yellow one. 7. ______ will go with you ChenJie. 8. _______is your skirt,Amy It’s 100 yuan. 二. 选词填空 1. (What date,What day) is it today It’s Monday. 2. (What date, what day) is today It’s May 27 th . 3. (How far , How long ) is your school It's ten minutes' walk. 4. (How many , How much )orange juice can you buy A little. 5. (Which , What ) fruit do you like Apples. 6. (Who , Whose ) is that boy He is Mike. 7. (Which , where) floor do you live The fifth floor. 8. ( How often , How long) do you go swimming Three times a week. 9. (How often, How soon ) will you get to the forest In one week. 10. (How far, How fast) can he swim in one minute 600 metres. 三. 对划线部分提问 1.They bought a new bike yesterday. 2. She is a nurse . _________________________________ ______________________________ 3.The girl in red is my cousin. 4.He read the book for three hours. _________________________________ _______________________________ 5. She made a living by selling newspapers. 6. Julia often talks with me after class. ________________________________ ________________________________ 7.There were 50 students in our class last term. 8.They come from Hubei . _________________________________ _________________________________ 9.Tim went to school late because he got up late. 10.It is windy . ____________________________________ ___________________________________ 11. Li Hui goes to school by light rail. 12. I wash it twice a week . ___________________________________ __________________________________ 13. Let's meet at 7:30 tomorrow morning. 14.The movie was wonderful . ________________________________ ___________________________________ 15. The book cost me nine dollars. 16. He will be back in four days . __________________________________ __________________________________ 选择题 1、——do you do sports ——Tree times a week. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How many 2、---____should we clean the library ---Twice a week. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 3、---- do you do sports every day ----For about an hour. A. How many B. How long C. How far D. How soon 4、-----_______ will he come back ----- In an hour. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 5、 He can ______ hear you clearly, can he A. almost B. ever C. hardly D. nearly 6、----Does your mother often go to the movies -----, she doesn’t like movies at all. A. Ever B. Never C. Some times D. Usually 7、 ---______do you have a sports meeting ---Twice a year. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far 8、—______ are you, Helen —I’m OK, thanks. A. How B. how C. What D. what 9、—is it from here to the hospital —It’s about 1.5 km away. A. How many B. How much C. How far D. How long 10、______, English, math or Chinese A. What do you like best B. Which do you like best C. What do you like better D. Which do you like better 11、——do you do sports ——Tree times a week. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How many 12、--____have you stayed in New York --For about two weeks . A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far 13、 -----_______ will he come back ----- In an hour. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 14、---_____should we clean the library ---Twice a week. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 15、 ---______do you have a sports meeting ---Twice a year. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far 16、—__________ do you go to the library —Twice a week. A .How soon B. How much C.How often D. How far 17、 --- __________ is it from the bookshop to the hospital --- It’s about twenty minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 18、---__________ does your mother go to work --- By car. A. What B. When C. Why D. How 19、—John, ______ do you visit your grandparents —Once a week. A. how long B. how soon C. how often D. how much 20、—_______ do you like dolphins so much —Because they’re really cute! A. Why B. Who C. When <答案> 复习检查: 1.What 2.How many 3.How old 4.What 5.How 6.How 7. What 8.How .Where 10. What 11.How many 12.What color 13.Whose 14.What 巩固练习: 一. 1. Why 2.Where 3.How 4.How old 5.Whose 6.Which 7.Who 8.How much 二.1. What day 2.What date 3.How far 4.How much 5.Which 6.Who 7.Which 8.How often 9.How soon 10.How far 三. What did they buy yesterday What does she do Who is the girl in red How long did he read the book How did she make a living When does Julia often talk with you How many students in your class last term Where are they from Why did Tim go to school late What’s the weather like today How does Lihui go to school How often do you wash it What time do we meet tomorrow morning How did the movie? How much the book cost you? How soon will he be back 四.1-5 ADBDC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 ACDDB 16-20 CBDCA