教师姓名 单位名称 填写时间
学科 英语 年级/册 七年级下册 教材版本 人民教育出版社
课题名称 Unit8 Is there a post office near here
难点名称 掌握“There be "句型
难点分析 从知识角度分析为什么难 There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致; (就近原则)there 是个近视眼,能看近的不看远。
从学生角度分析为什么难 1、be动词的变化形式;2辨别主语的单数、复数;3分清可数名词和不可数名词
难点教学方法 利用PPT 进行语言的练习、讲解和实践,让学生掌握there be 句型; 通过师生互动和生生互动,掌握句型的运用; 通过课堂练习加强巩固。
教学环节 教学过程
导入 一、 Good morning everyone. Today we will learn a new topic . let’s begin our class. (To show some pictures to the students) What can you see in the picture ( Shake my head with smile ) Boys and girls , listen to me , here are some sentences for you . There are six apples on the tree. There are ten birds in the tree. There is a cat under the tree. ( Write them on the blackboard ) Read these sentences after me.
知识讲解 (难点突破) 二、There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物”,其肯定句式结构: 1. There be (is,are) +名词+地点状语 e.g. 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。 _____ ___ two erasers in my pencil box. e.g.在房子前有一棵大树。 _____ __ a tall tree in front of the house. 2. 否定句:There isn’t / aren’t… e.g. 大桥街上没有银行。 _____ _____ a bank on Bridge Street. e.g.在教室里没有篮球。 ____ _____ any basketballs in the classroom.动 三、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则 There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 There is +主语( 名词单数或者不可数名词) There are + 主语(名词复数) e.g:教室里有一个男孩。 There is a boy in the classroom. e.g:杯子里有一些水。 There is some water in the cup. e.g:教室里有许多男孩。 There are many boys in the classroom. 四、就近原则 there 是个近视眼,能看近的不看远。 There are two birds and a kite in the tree. T There is two birds and a kite in the tree. F There is a kite and two birds in the tree. T
课堂练习 (难点巩固) 1、There _____ a doll in the toy box. A. is B. are 2、There _____ some water in the glass. A. is B. are 3、There _____ seven green trees in the Park. A. is B. are 4、There _____ a desk and two windows in the classroom. A. are B. is 5、There _____ two windows and a desk in the classroom. A. are B. is 6、There _____ two windows and two tables in the classroom. A. are B. is C. have D. be
小结 There be 句型表示“存在…”“有”,强调某处有某物。其中be动词有时态和单复数变化。There be+主语(人或物)+地点There is+单数名词或者不可数名词 There are +名词复数就近原则: There 是个近视眼,只看近来不看远