Unit 7 Food festival Topic 3元检测卷 （含答案）

八年级下册英语仁爱版（科学普及版）
Unit7 Topic3 单元检测卷
I.听力：略
Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.
21. It will ______ half an hour to prepare the dishes.
A. take B. spend C. cost
22.Mrs.Smith is ______ a woman, so she's always ready to help others.
A. hard-working B. kind-hearted C. cold-hearted
23. The Yangtze River is one of ______ rivers in the world.
A. the longest B. longest C. longer
24. I can’t use chopsticks. So I ______ think I ______ eat fried noodles neatly.
A. do; can B. do; can't C. don't; can
25. The ______ teachers want to try some ______ soup.
A. woman; vegetable B. women; vegetables C. women; vegetable
26.—Do you know ______ to make fruit salad
—Yes, but I don’t know whether or not it tastes good.
A. who B. what C. which
27.I don’t know ______ I am free this afternoon.
A. that B. if C. what
28. Please remember ______ all the time at table. It's bad manners.
A. not laugh B. to laugh C. not to laugh
29.—How do you like the song Right Here Waiting for You
—Wonderful. It's well worth ______.
A. to listen B. listening to C. to listen to
30. Jack is a careful driver, but he drives ______ of us three.
A. the least carefully B. the most carefully C. less carefully
31.—What do you think of the book Harry Potter
—I like it very much. It's ______ interesting ______ exciting.
A. not; but B. either; or C. not only; but also
32.—______ is said that Andy will be in concert in Beijing this month.
—If so, I believe his fans will be very happy.
A. It B. That C. This
33. Hurry up! The concert will begin ______ ten minutes.
A. for B. about C. in
34. That special model car in the hall is not ______, so you can’t buy it.
A. in danger B. for example C. for sale
35. Choose the word with the different sound for the underlined letters.
A. soup B. chose C. so
Ⅲ.完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
It's interesting to have meals with friends, but an important question about 36 is who pays for the meal. 37 a friend asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, "I'm afraid it'll have to be some 38 place, as I have very 39 money "Your friend may say, " OK, I'll meet you at McDonald’s. "This 40 that you two will go dutch(各自付账), that is, each person 41 his own bill He may also say, Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Smith's. " This means your friend wants to pay the bill for of you. If you are friendly to this person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal. You may just say, “Thank you. That would be very nice.”
American customs about who pays for a date(约会) are much the same 43 those in other countries Today, an intellectual(知性的) woman will usually pay for 44 on a date.
It is a(n) 45 thing to make the question clear at the beginning. If you do so, maybe it can make your friendship last forever(永远).
36. A. shopping B. eating out C. cooking
37. A. If B. Whether C. So
38. A. expensive B. cheap C. nice
39. A. few B. little C. much
40. A. means B. says C. hopes
41. A. takes B. spends C. pays
42. A. all B. both C. every
43. A. for B. as C. of
44. A. herself B. himself C. yourself
45. A. impolite B. important C. healthy
Ⅳ.阅读理解
第一节 阅读下面AB、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、CD四个选项中,选出最佳答案.
A
A Welcome to Rujia Restaurant MENU
MENU
MAIN COURSE STAPLE FOOD(主食)
Pork and Cabbage Y 16.50 Roast Chicken￥25.00 Beijing roast Duck Y42. 00 Beef￥14.00 Indian Curries￥17.00 Fried noodles￥8.50 Fried Rice￥8.00 Dumplings￥9.00 Sandwich￥10.00 Hamburger￥13.00
SOUP DRINK DESSERT
Bone Soup￥8.00 Chicken Soup￥6.00 Egg Soup￥5.00 Vegetable Soup￥3.50 Tea￥1.50 Apple Juice￥3.50 Coke￥3.50 Lemonade￥3.00 Apple pie￥7.00 Ice Cream￥3.50 Chocolate Cake￥5.00
Tel:0451-58196999 17931085763 Wechat:welcome6999 Address:No 68 Renmin Road
46. How many different staple foods can you choose
A.5
B.6
C.7
D.8
47. Which of the following is the cheapest
A. Beijing Roast Duck
B. Hamburger
C. Pork and Cabbage
D. Bone
48. Which dessert can't you get after meals
A. Apple Pie
B. Pear Pancake
C. Chocolate Cake
D. Ice Cream
49. If you want to have dinner in Rujia Restaurant, you can ______.
A. add Wechat welcome6999
B. call 17931065763
C. call 0451-68196999
D. go to No 86 Renmin road
60. If you want to have a kind of staple food and a kind of soup, how much will you pay at least
A.￥11.50
B.￥10.50
C.￥9.50
D.￥12.50
B
There is a website about restaurants. People like to visit it and express their opinions about restaurants Read what people said on the Internet.
RE:Is Goodies good FROM: Jane. TW 7:02 PM 08/26 Does anyone know about Goodies next to the Mad-Eye Theater I want to go there with friend Saturday. Thanks!
RE:Is- Goodies good FROM: Crazy-P 7:30 PM 08/26 My dad- took me there yesterday. I don't know if it’s expensive! He paid. The food was fine, not the best, though. But you must try its papaya ice cream. I just can't get enough of it! Dinner is $50 cheaper eat there on your birthday.
RE:Is Goodies good FROM: Cool Mare 8:11 PM 08/26 Its food good but its waiters are not. For that price, I think you should go to Awes It's a little far from I the theater, but the waiters there are friendly, and the food is wonderful. It's celebrating its fifth birthday, so lunch is only half price this week.
RE:Is Goodies good FROM: Kenny 9:56 PM 08/26 It's the best restaurant I've ever been to. It's a little expensive. But it costs $100 for lunch. Crazy-p is right about the papaya ice cream. There's no other word for it!
RE:Is Goodies good FROM: Teddy 053011:11AM08/27 There's only one good thing about Goodies. After you eat there, everything else on earth tastes good! About the waiters, do you have any
51. If you go to Goodies to have dinner on your birthday you can ______.
A. get a free meal
B. pay half the cost of your meal
C. pay $50 less than usual
D. get a free papaya ice cream
52. According to the passage, Crazy-P advises Jane. TW to ______.
A. taste papaya ice cream
B. go to Goodies alone
C. have lunch in Goodies
D. go to a better restaurant
53. Who thinks Goodies has the worst food
A. Crazy-P.
B. Cool Mare.
C. Kenny.
D. Teddy0530.
54. What's Kenny's idea about Goodies
A. He thinks goodies has the worst service.
B. He thinks Goodies is the cheapest restaurant.
C. He thinks Goodies has the friendliest waiters.
D. He thinks goodies is the best restaurant he has ever been to.
55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Goodies is far away from Mad-Eye Theater.
B. Jane Tw wants to go to Goodies with her parents.
C. Jane. TW wants to go to Goodies this Sunday.
D. Crazy-P's father took her to Goodies yesterday.
C
In the old days, the Romans(罗马人) ate three times a day, just like us. Both their breakfast and lunch were quite simple. For their first meal, they would usually have bread with honey. For their second meal, they would eat bread with cheese, fruits, or some meat. The two meals were enough for their one day’s hard work In the evening, they headed back home to enjoy their main meal, dinner.
The Romans loved to hold dinner parties. Usually, there were usually three courses--appetizer(开胃菜), main course, and dessert. Each course could have some dishes. The Romans ate all kinds of vegetables, fruits, and meats. But they did not know about potatoes or tomatoes. When the dinner began, everybody ate with their hands, because there were no table knives or forks at that time. Sometimes, they ate with spoons, too.
Dinner parties in Rome could go on for hours. And they cost a-lot of money Besides the food the hosts would need to prepare many different wines, They would also need to invite dancers, or musicians to perform in the courses. So dinner parties were expensive, only a few people in Rome could afford (负担 )them.
56. Romans usually ate ______ at breakfast.
A. bread with fruits
B. milk and eggs
C. bread with honey
D. bread with fish
57. What's the three courses ate ______ dinner parties.
A. Appetizer, main course, and dessert
B. Main course, soup, and drink
C. Staples, soup, and dessert
D. Appetizer, staples, and dessert
58. Romans had meals with ______.
A. knives and forks
B. forks and spoon
C. chopsticks and spoon
D. hands and spoon
59. Which needn’t the hosts prepare for the guests at dinner party
A. Potatoes
B. Wine
C. Dancers
D. Musicians
60. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage
A. Romans breakfast and lunch were simple.
B. The main meal of romans was dinner.
C. Romans' dinner parties could last for hours.
D. A lot of romans can hold dinner parties.
D
Eating habits change from one country to another. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it's important to know what's the proper way to do.
For example, in China, people like talking and laughing while they are eating. you can hear people talking or crying loudly, and they are having a good time. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t noisy and lively people may think there's something wrong with it. However, it's not like this in many western countries. They want a quiet place for a good meal. If some people are talking too loudly, other people in the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. And the manager (经理)of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet, and even ask them to leave the restaurant.
Paying the bill is also different in different parts of the world. In China, one person usually pays for everyone together. But in western countries, if friends eat together, they usually share the cost. That is called “ Going Dutch(各自付账)”. Another different is “tip”. When western people pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the waiter. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite The tip is usually 10%, 15% or 20% of the bill and the waiter's service decides it.
The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can find that some kinds of food are popular all over the world. such as Chinese and Italian food.
61. In China, people can ______ when they are in the restaurant
A. talk
B. laugh
C. cry
D. all the above
62. Western people want a ______ place for a go meal.
A. noisy
B. quiet
C crowded
D busy
63. If someone is talking too loudly in restaurant in western countries, ______.
A. other people in the restaurant may look at him happily
B. people may think that the restaurant is lively
C. the manager of the restaurant even ask them to leave if they don't stop talking loudly
D. other people may think they are having a good time
64. What's the meaning of underlined word tip" in this passage
A.花费
B.顶部
C.服务
D.小费
65. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage
A. In China, if a restaurant is nosily and lively, people may think there' s something wrong with it.
B. In China, if you are in the restaurant, you always, share the cost with the others
C. Chi od is popular in many country.
D. Italian food is the same as Chinese food.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整.
E
A Everyone knows eating is important. 66.______
Fast food is easy, says Sarah Hudson, a 14-year-old high school student from the USA. She is enjoying her lunch at McDonald's. " It's quick and delicious. She eats fast food about twice a week.
Now each American eats about three hamburgers and four bags of French fries (or potato chips ) every week. That is 2,520 calories(卡路里).67.______
Most Americans know that fast food isn’t good for them. But it seems that they can't give it up. 68.______ And fast food restaurants are part of American life. 96% of American school children know McDonalds. 69.______ In America, 33 of them are overweight( or too heavy ). That makes it hard for them to move around go upstairs and even breathe(呼吸).
70.______ Of course it's not just young people who are getting heavier. It,'s all Americans.
根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,内容完整.
A. They will probably have health problems later in life. B. In fact, more and more people are eating fast food. C. But not many people have time to think about what to eat. D. Because they love the French fries, it's no surprise that children are getting heavier. E. a person needs about 2, 000 calories for a whole day.
V.情景交际 根据情景提示,完成下列各题.
71.假如你们学校举办音乐节,作为主持人,你希望每个人度过快乐的时光,你可以这样说:
__________________________________________
72.你的朋友邀请你去他家做客,你吃了一顿美味的晚餐.饭后你可以表达你的谢意:
__________________________________________
73.你在餐馆吃完饭后,想看看账单并付账,你可以这样对服务员说:
__________________________________________
74.你打电话给一家餐馆,想知道能不能通过电话订餐,你可以这样说:
__________________________________________
75.如果你在餐馆点餐,你想要炒饭、烤鸡和一冰啤酒,你可以这样对服务员说:
__________________________________________
Ⅵ.看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子.
76. steak, smell, taste
__________________________________________
77. draw, successfully
__________________________________________
78. best, exam
__________________________________________
79. not, neatly
__________________________________________
80. important, different
__________________________________________
Ⅶ.短文填词 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯.
In the UK, most children have their lunches at school, but in some schools, parents can 81.______ /t u:z/what their children eat. The children can have a school dinner-a hot, cooked meal; or they can take lunch with them. It is usually cold food like 82.______ /'s nw d /.
Often parents know what their children want. Cath, a mother of three children, told us, "My children have packed lunches 83.______ they say they don’t like to have school dinners. So I make three packed lunches every morning.”
However, another mother, Susan, made a 84.______ choice. She said, "My daughters always have school dinners. I think they probably get 85.______( healthy )food at school than a few sandwiches I make for them.”
But how healthy are school dinners Kaz, a father, thought poorly of them. He said, " There were fizzy(起泡的) drinks for the school dinner and I think there were a lot of chips.”
Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen. He was 86.______(worry )about the unhealthy food which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews(炖煮的菜肴) and curries for the children 87.______ / n'sted/. So Jamie improved the school dinners, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school. Then he advised the government to 88.______ school food across the country. And it seems that the changes have begun.
Anna, a pupil, told us, " We 89.______ to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke, but they stopped that this year. There's a 90.______ /'s l d/ restaurant, which is good, so it's healthier than it was.
Ⅷ.书面表达
假如你叫刘杨,你们班将于下周一举办以“如何养成良好生活习惯”为主题的班会.请根据以下提示,写一份班会发言稿
写作要点:
①简单自我介绍:八年级(七)班,刘杨;
②介绍自己对养成良好生活习惯的看法
(1)健康的饮食习惯,保持饮食平衡,早餐的必要性,营养的全面性;
(2)不熬夜,早睡早起;
(3)参加运动,锻炼身体.
③希望大家都能养成健康的生活习惯,过快乐的生活.
写作要求
①可加入适当的细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;
②字迹工整,语言精练,表达准确,条理清晰3,至少80个词,开头已给出,不计入总词数
提示词:keep a balanced diet保持饮食均衡
Hello everyone! My name is Liu Yang._______________________________
参考答案:
I.听力
略
Ⅱ.单项选择
21.A It takes(sb.) some time to do sth意为“花费(某人)多少时间做某事”,故选A.
22.B由后句句意“她总是乐于助人”可知史密斯夫人是一个好心人,故选B.
23.A考查“one+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构,意为“最……之一”,应用最高级,且前面加定冠词the,故选A.
24.C本题考查否定前置,结合上句“我不能正确地使用筷子”,故选C.
25.C本题考查名词作定语.man, woman作定语时,随中心词变换单、复数,其余名词作定语一律用单数,故选C.
26.A由答句可知是问怎么做水果沙拉,故选A.
27.B
28. C remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事”, remember to do/ not to do sth意为“记得要/不要做某事”,根据句意,应用否定,故选C
29. B be worth doing“值得做…",且该结构中动词与主语间构成动宾关系;听歌曲应用 listen to,故选B
30.A由 of us three可知应使用副词最高级形式,且由but可知选A.
31.C由句意“我很喜欢它”可推断这本书不但有趣而且令人兴奋; not only ... but also.意为“不但…而且……”,故选C.
32.A考查 It is said+that从句,意为“据说……”.
33.C in+一段时间用于一般将来时的句子,故选C
34. C for sale意为“供出售”,符合题意,故选C.
35.A
Ⅲ.完形填空
36.B根据上下文,应为“外出吃饭”.
37.A根据上下文,此处应为引导条件状语从句的连词,故选A.
38.B由 I'm afraid及下文可知是要去一家便宜的餐馆,故选B.
39.B由 cheap可知是 little money,而few修饰可数名词,故选B
40. A mean“意思是”,用来解释说明.
41.C付账单应为 pay the bill,故选C.
42.B both表示对两者的肯定;l表示对三者或三者以上的肯定,根据上下文推断,应用both
43. B the same as..“同样”
44.A因为前面是 women,所以反身代词应该用 herself
45.B根据文意推测,应是开始弄清楚谁来付账是很重要的,故选B.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(A)46.A根据菜单显示,主菜一共有5个,故选A.
47.D在食物中最便宜的是 Bone Soup￥8.00,故选D.
48.B菜单中没有 pear pancake,故选B
49.A通过菜单下的微信号码可知A项正确,故选A.
50.A主食中的最低价是 fried rice￥8.00,汤中的最低价是 vegetable soup￥3.50,由此可知至少花费￥11.50,故选A.
(B)51.C由 Crazy-P的描述中可知,如果你过生日当天去 Goodies吃晚饭,会便宜50美元,故选C
52.A通读Crazy-P的描述,由 But you must try its papaya ice cream可知选A
53.D由 Teddy(0530的描述可知,在Codi吃过饭之后,会觉得地球上的任何东西都很好吃,言外之意是那里的饭菜是最难吃的,故选D.
54.D由Kenny的描述可知Kenny觉得 Goodies.他去过的最好的餐馆,故选D
55.D由 Crazy-P的描述可知,她爸爸昨天带她去 Goodies J,故选D.
(C)56.C根据第一段第三句可知古代罗马人在通常在早上吃蜂蜜面包,故选C.
57.A根据第二段第二句可知,在晚宴上他们通常有开胃菜、主菜和甜点,故选A.
58.D根据第三段倒数第一、第二和第三句可知,他们通常用手吃饭有时也用勺子,故选D
59.A根据第二段可知古罗马人不知道土豆,故选A.
60.D根据第三段最后一句可知举办一个晚宴花费很高,很少人能负担得起,故选D
(D)61.D由第二段 However前面几句可知,在中国,人们在饭店吃饭时可以大声吵闹,故选D.
62.B
63.C由文意可知,在西方国家在饭店吃饭有人大声吵闹,饭店经理在其不听劝阻的情况下可以劝其离开.
64.D由下文几个数字10%,15%,20%可推断tip意为小费.
65.C
(E)66-70 CEBDA
V.情景交际
71. I hope everyone has a wonderful time.
72. Thanks a lot for your delicious food.
73. May I have the bill, please
74. Could I order a meal by phone
75. I’d like fried rice, roast chicken and a bottle of beer.
Ⅵ.看图写话
76. The steak smells nice and tastes delicious.
77. The girl draws the most successfully.
78. Marie did best in the English exam.
79. I don't think I can use the chopsticks neatly.
80. It's very important for us to have different kinds of food.
Ⅶ.短文填词
81. choose 82. sandwiches 83. because 84. different 85. healthier
86. worried 87. instead 88. improve 89 used 90. salad
Ⅷ.书面表达
Hello everyone! My name is Liu Yang. I think a good lifestyle is very important for us. As we all know, we should keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of foods are necessary. Remember to eat more fruits and vegetables and less junk food. Breakfast is very important. It gives us energy for the morning. Staying up late at night is bad for our health. We should go to bed early and get up early. Of course, it's also necessary for us to take exercise. Exercise will keep us active and strong. I hope everyone can have a good eating habit, and you will have a happy life.
听力材料
第一节 听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项.(每个句子读两遍)
1. Beijing Roast Duck is for sale in this restaurant.
2. I’d like a bottle of Tsingtao beer for a drink.
3. May I have the menu, please.
4. I'll go to Shanghai by plane because it goes the fastest.
5. I'd like to order a meal by phone.
第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题.
W:Which kind of dish would you like, fish or meat
M: Oh. I'd like meat with vegetables.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题.
M:Does Bob cut the meat as finely as Jane
W: Yes, but he doesn’t cook more carefully than her.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题.
M: Li Jun added the rice slowly
W: Mina added it more slowly than Li Jun. Jim added it more slowly than Mina.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题
M:Linda, what would you like to have
W: I'm not hungry. Just a glass of milk for me.
听第5段对话,回答第10、第11小题.
W: Hello! May I take your order, sir
M: Sure. I'd like fried noodles.
W:Anything to drink
M: Yes, a bottle of orange juice.
W: Anything else
M: No more. Thank you.
听第6段对话,回答第12、第13小题.
M:What did you cook for the food festival, Jane
W: I cooked noodles with beef.
M:Great! It smells good. How do I eat them
W: Chopsticks, of course.
M: But I can’t use chopsticks. Could you teach me how to use them
W: OK. Watch and do as I do.
听第7段对话,回答第14-15小题.
W: Welcome to Helping Restaurant. What can I do for you
M: I need a table for two, my father and me.
W: This way, please and here is the menu.
M: Thanks. We'd like roast chicken, tofu soup, rice and fried noodles.
W: Anything else
M: No, that’s all. Thank.
第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词.(短文读三遍)
When you travel from one country to another, you will find that what people eat or drink is quite different. People often feel that what they eat is normal. In England, people eat potatoes every day Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. The Chinese drink tea four or five times every d and the Frenchmen drink wine every day. In Singapore, some people enjoy eating salad very much.