2019年贵州省贵阳市中考英语真题试卷及解析
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| 名称 | 2019年贵州省贵阳市中考英语真题试卷及解析 |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-08-12 00:00:00 | ||
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2019年贵州省贵阳市中考英语真题试卷及解析
第一大题 听力（共五节，满分30分）
第一节 根据对话内容选择相应的图片，读一遍。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
1.
A B C
2.
A B C
3.
A B C
4.
A B C
5.
A B C
6.
A B C
第二节 根据所听句子，选择最佳应答．读一遍．（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
7. A. I'm fine B. OK. mom C. It's red
8. A. It's Monday B. It's sunny. C. It's May 11th.
9. A. Sure! B. Me too C. Thanks
10. A. She's Carla B. Carla has long hair C. It must be Carla's
11. A. Mapo tofu, please B. It's delicious C. About one spoon．
12. A. I can draw. B. The chess club. C. Sorry, Ms. Clark
第三节 根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子．读两遍．（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
13. Joy's father will get a _______ on Father 's day.
A. tie B. camera C. jacket
14. Amy is going to _______ in Guizhou.
A. travel with her cousin B. visit her cousin C. look after her cousin
15. The show will start at__________.
A. 7：05 B. 7：20 C. 7：55
16. The bookstore is on_________.
A. Queen Street B. Green Street C. Center Street
17. The two speakers are talking in a______.
A. movie theater B. clothes store C. Children's hospital
18. The probable relationship between the two speakers is “________”.
A. husband and wife B. doctor and patient C. taxi driver and passenger
第四节 根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项．读两遍．（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
19. A. Plastic B. Silk C. Cotton
20. A. Four B. Three C. Two
21. A. It's boring. B. It's pretty good. C. It's difficult.
22. A. He's short and thin. B. He's tall and strong. C. He's tall and thin.
23. A. She has a fever. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache.
24. A. By making cards. B. By reading aloud. C. By writing diaries.
第五节 根据短文内容及问题，选择最佳选项．读三遍．（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
25. A. Canada B. Germany C. Australia
26. A. He was nervous. B. He was ill. C. He was excited.
27. A. At6：30 B. At8：30 C. At9：30
28. A. Lots of fish B. Pretty flowers C. Colorful birds
29. A. On the beach B. At the school C. On the boat
30. A. It' s wonderful. B. It's tiring. C. It's dangerous.
第二大题 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
31. Learning is ____ lifelong journey because every day brings something new.
A. / B. a C. the
32. —Dad, my bike is broken. ____I use yours
—Sure! It's in the backyard.
A. Must B. Should C. May
33. The People's Republic of China was founded ____ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.
A. in B. on C. at
34. Volunteering _____ the world warmer． Even small things can make a big difference.
A. make B. makes C. was making
35. Wang Yangming is a great educationalist _____ developed most of his thoughts in Xiuwe.
A.which B. What C. who
36. To live a low﹣carbon life, we must remember ____ the lights when we leave the room.
A. to turn off B. turning off C. not to turn off
37. “Ed, do you like The Readers hosted by Dong Qing ”
“Yes. I watch ____ every week”
A. one B. it C. them
38. The UN set October 16th as World Food Day to tell people to value food ____ care more about the hunger problem.
A. but B. so C. and
39. The Meitan Tea Museum， a famous building in Guizhou, ____ in the shape of a giant teapot.
A. will be built B. should be built C. was built
40. Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think ____ is to learn something and have fun.
A. the most important B. important C. more important
41. Today, all the erhu masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue. It ____ one of China's national treasures.
A. becomes B. became C. has become
42. There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April, the ____ month of the year.
A. third B. fourth C. fifth
43. "Yan Ning is one of 25 foreign associates（院士）in the US National Academy of Sciences.
“______ excellent she is!”
A. What an B. What C. How
44. Johnny made up his mind to give up smoking. He is thinking about _______.
A. how he can make it B. how can he make it C. how will he make it
45. Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer ______ we keep playing with phones.
A. though B. unless C. if
第三大题 情景交际（共两节，满分5分）
第一节 从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
46. What will the future be like
47. How much are these socks
48. Could I go out for dinner today
49. The Great Wall is really fantastic!
50. Is your sister as friendly as you, Ann
第二节 选择方框内最佳选项完成对话，选项中有一项为多余选项．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
A：Ling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.
B：51 .
A：It was great! You know, I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so she took me there.52 .
B：Did you understand the opera
A：No, it was difficult to understand the words. 53 .
B： How long did you stay
A： We planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.
B：54 .
A：Yes, it was interesting﹣that's the main thing.55 I heard that the teahouse was named after Lao She.
B：Yes, he's a great writer. He's especially famous for his play Teahouse.
第四大题 完形填空（共2小题，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. There are some 51
to help solve this problem．
First, make a list of the things you and your parents 52 about most. With each of these things, try to find an answer acceptable to both you and your parents. It is no good for you to require 53 to go your way. You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change.
Second, talk to your parents when it is convenient for them. Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them 54 , so be patient with them.
Third, listen to what your parents have to say. How can you 55 them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them In addition, your parents were once 56 like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect.
Finally, if you do not get a satisfactory result, try not to get too angry. Talk with your parents and find out their 57 . Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand another person's way of looking at things.
With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents.
( ) 56. A. abilities B. suggestions C. tasks
( ) 57. A. disagree B. worry C. talk
( ) 58. A. everything B. nothing C. something
( ) 59. A. excited B. angry C. tired
( ) 60. A. order B. expect C. invite
( ) 61. A. young B. rave C. confident
( ) 62. A. reasons B. hobbies C. secrets
B
A boy named Jack was well﹣known in his hometown because he couldn't hear anything. He was born deaf. Although people 58 him a lot, they also treated him much differently than other people. The other children worried they might 59 him while playing together. Adults acted like he was unable to understand them, as if he was a baby.
However, this year, people got to understand Jack a little better. On Jack's birthday， everyone in town would 60 earplugs（耳塞）so that they couldn't hear anything either. This day came to be known as the Day of Silence. People became aware of how difficult life could be when you can't hear anything. They also 61 that Jack had many skills．
On that day， no one thought of Jack as just a deaf person. People saw a whole 62 side of him. They paid more attention to what he said. They were also surprised by his smartness and ability to find a solution to nearly any 63 that he faced. They realized that he had always been like that, and that he simply needed to communicate with others in a different way. In the end, he was 64 just like any other little boy.
On the Day of Silence, people came to know Jack's true 65 . They learned that although most of us are different from each other—sometimes in big ways—we are still mostly the same in our hearts and minds.
( ) 63. A. missed B. like C. refused
( ) 64. A. lose B. control C. hurt
( ) 65. A. wear B. buy C. bring
( ) 66. A. promised B. imagined C. learned
( ) 67. A. new B. wrong C. crazy
( ) 68. A. chico B. problem C．chance
( ) 69. A. hardly B. partly C. really
( ) 70. A. friend B. nature C. level
第五大题 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项．
A
Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should
know how to behave in different situations around the world.
Most travellers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you're travelling in Thailand, never touch people's heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards﹣﹣but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket.
In most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, it's rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.
In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate, it's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustn't do in the UK． When in India， remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia—that's bad luck。
When you're travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, don' t forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family's home, don' t admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present.
With so much to think about, it's not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries—or you might just decide to stay at home!
71. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. We can admire anything valuable in an Arab family's home.
B. In China, people cannot smoke before other people finish eating.
C. In Russia, it's impolite to shake hands with people in a doorway.
72. What does the underlined word “interrupt” mean in Chinese
A. 跟随 B. 打断 C. 附和
73. What is the correct order of the subheadings（小标题）from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5
①Eating out ②In the home ③Body language ④Face-to- face communication
A. ②③④① B. ④①②③ C. ③④①②
74. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
75. What is the best title for the passage
A. Culture Shock B. Table Manners C. Public Rules
B
What will the world of the future be like There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.
When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car. The advantages are obvious. This technology would allow total freedom of movement. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads.
However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic control. If the cars become popular, there is likely to be air traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stop working These are problems we must expect if flying cars become a reality.
Three﹣dimensional printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities. 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plastic.They build the object layer by layer until it is complete. Car companies already use 3D printers to make life﹣size models of car parts, and medical companies use the technology to make man﹣made body parts. As we move into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize the way we shop, the way we manufacture and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive.
So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.
76. What is the passage mainly about
A. Environmental protection B. The world of tomorrow C. Advantages of technology
77. What do we learn from the passage
A. Some people think technology development may bring new problems.
B. 3D printing can bring great changes to our life and its equipment is cheap.
C. The flying cars won't bring air traffic jam even when they become popular.
78. What is the correct structure of the passage （PI＝Paragraph1）
A B C
79. What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A. Car companies B. 3D printers C. Body parts
80. We can infer that the writer about the future life with technology
A. doesn't care B. feels hopeful C. feels disappointed
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有一项为多余选项.
How much physical activity do you do in a week Are you getting enough exercise 81______ For example, people who exercise regularly are less likely to suffer from many diseases. Regular exercise reduces the risk of early death by 30%. It also improves your sleep quality.
Today, most adults are much less active than in the past because our jobs are far less physical than the work our grandparents used to do.82 This lack of regular physical activity means people burn fewer calories than in the past, so we need to do something to consume（消耗）our energy. Experts think adults need to do 2.5 hours of moderate exercise per week. 83 .
Exercise can be expensive, but it doesn't have to be. Team sports such as football can be cheap because all the players share the cost of the field. 84 It can also be very social.
If you don' t want to spend any money, try one of the following activities. Go for a run. The only equipment you need is a pair of running shoes. If you take the bus, try getting off one stop early and walking the extra distance. Go to the park. 85 You can play different kinds of games there. This is a great way to involve family members and friends.
In short, there are many easy ways of keeping fit. If we all recognize the value of doing this， we will live longer and be healthier.
第六大题 基础知识与运用（共两节，满分10分）
第一节 根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
86. Nothing is a waste if we have a （create）mind.
87. The best things in life （be）free, like smiles, love and good memories.
88. The （able）won't feel that lonely if everyone can do something to help them.
89. China has made great （achieve）since it opened its doors to the outside world.
90. Guiyang is developing so （quick） that more and more graduates choose to work here.
第二节 根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句．（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
get up； in fact； is good at； take in； a symbol of； around the world
91. Scientists are working together to find a cure for AIDS.
92. Everyone something, but some people are truly talented.
93. It's very hard for the climbers to air as they get near the top of Qomolangma.
94. The dragon plays an important part in Chinese festivals. It is the Chinese nation.
95. . many countries hope to build trade relations with China because of the “Belt and Road”.
第七大题 任务型阅读（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子．（共3小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India This is the Sahara Desert. The largest desert in the world. It covers 1l countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers.
In the Sahara, temperatures are very different during the day and at night. It is much hotter during the day than at nigh. During the day, the hottest time is between 2 pm and 4 pm﹣when temperatures rise to 33℃. But it is very cold at night， the coldest time is at 4 am， when temperatures fall to ﹣1℃.
Because of the extreme temperatures in the desert, it is a very difficult place to survive（幸运）．Marco Rivera, our survival expert, has some tips.
Take warm clothes and a blanket. You will need a hat, long trousers and a thick sweater to keep you warm at night. During the day, cover your body, head and face. Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get cold rapidly. When the temperature drops, it can be a shock and make you feel even colder.
Try to drink some water at least once every hour. You need your water to last as long as possible. Drink only what you need. If you eat, you will get thirsty and your water will run out soon. You can eat a little, but only to stop you from feeling very hungry. Eat a small amount of food slowly.
It's important to stay out of the sun during the day. Make a hole under your car and lie there． This will keep you cool and help you sleep. Find a warm place to sleep at night. A small place near a tree or a rock will be the warmest. But be careful before you decide where to sleep． Dangerous animals like snakes also like to sleep in these places. Look carefully for animals before you lie down.
96. The Sahara, the world's largest desert， is more than in size.
97. In the Sahara. The between the day and the night is pretty big.
98. In Paragraph 4, Marco Rivera tells us are necessary for our survival in the Sahara.
99. We should at least once every hour and try to make our water last longer in the Sahara.
100. In the Sahara, we should stay out of the sun during the day and find to sleep at night.
第二节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成表格．（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
History is still a compulsory（必修的）subject at lower levels and pupils still choose to study it at higher levels. However, there is an ongoing discussion about whether schools should continue to teach history. This passage will deal with the arguments that oppose and support teaching history in school, concluding that we should teach history, because the value of the subject goes beyond the classroom.
First of all, many pupils suggest that history is one of the less interesting school subjects and that governments should spend the time and money on subjects that are more useful. Some people argue that math and English are more important so we can have a society with a good basic education. Other people say that we should spend the money on teaching science, as this can move a country forward and benefit the economy. However, when we teach history, we are just looking back at the past. The economic benefits of this area are less obvious.
On the other hand, there are several reasons why it is a good idea to teach history. Teaching history is important because students should be able to understand the background to current issues in the news. This will create better﹣informed citizens. Another reason is that it helps pupils to understand the culture and background of the society they live in. In addition to learning about the past,history teaching can help students to think for themselves. Finally, it also improves pupils' reading and writing skills, which can help them become better students.
In conclusion, though there are clearly arguments on both sides, it seems to me that we should teach children about the past because the advantages of teaching the subject go beyond the content of the classes. I would say the teaching of history helps to create well-educated generations.
Title：101______
Why people oppose history teaching Why people support history teaching
★History isn't that interesting and it brings less obvious economic benefits. Attention should be paid to 102 . ★Math and English are important and good for basic education. ★Science 103 and benefits the economy. ★It helps create better﹣informed citizens It helps pupils 104 of the society they live in. ★It helps pupils think for or themselves． ★It helps pupils 105 in their writing and reading skills.
Conclusion：We should teach children about the past.
第八大题 写作（共两节，满分10分）
学习是追求梦想的必然过程．勇于克服困难、永不言弃、善于规划是每个学习者都需要具备的宝贵品质．请根据写作要求，完成第一节和第二节两部分的写作任务．
第一节 回答问题（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请分别用一个完整的句子回答下列五个问题：
106. What problem did you have with your schoolwork
_______________________________________________________________________________
107. Who did you talk to about the problem
_______________________________________________________________________________
108. What advice did you get
_______________________________________________________________________________
109. How did you deal with the problem
_______________________________________________________________________________
110. What's your plan for your future
_______________________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（满分10分）
假定你是李华，请你以初三毕业生的身份给学弟学妹们写一封电子邮件。
要求如下：
1. 包含A部分所有信息；
2. 重点分享你在处理学习困难方面的经验以及你下一步学习或生活的打算；
3. 邮件不少于80词，开头与结尾已给出，不计入字数；
4. 不得出现真实的个人信息。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一大题 听力
第一节 1~6：CACBBC
第二节 7~12：BACCAB
第三节 13~18: BABCAC
第四节 19~24：CABBBC
第五节 25~30：CBBAA
第二大题 单项填空
31. B。a/an是不定冠词，表泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词，用于特指。句意：学习是一个一生的长途旅行，因为每天都会带来新的东西。此处表示泛指，lifelong首字母发辅音音素，则应用a。
32. C。must必须，一定；should应该；may可以。句意：——爸爸，我的自行车坏了．我能用下你的吗？——可以！它在后院。用may提出请求。
33. B。on 用于具体的某一天；in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前；at 用于时刻前。句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
34. B。句意：志愿活动使世界变暖，即使是很小的事情也能产生很大的影响。动名词作主语，谓语动词用三单式。
35. C。which哪一个；what什么；who谁。句意：王阳明是修文的一位伟大的教育家，他的大部分思想都是在修文中发展起来的。此处为定语从句，从句为定语从句，先行词指人，在从句中作主语，关系词用who。
36. A。句意：为低碳生活，我们必须记得离开房间时关上灯。remember to do sth记得要去做某事。
37. B。one一个；it它，上文提到的事；them他们。句意：——艾德，你喜欢董卿主持的《朗读者》？——是的，我每周都看。选it。
38. C。but但是；so因此；所以，and并且；和。句意：联合国把10月16日定位世界粮食日，告诉人们珍惜食物，多关心饥饿问题。两者是并列关系，用and。
39. C。句意：湄潭茶馆，桂林的一个著名建筑，是建成一个极大的茶壶的形状。主语是build的承受者，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
40. A。句意：每个人都想赢得比赛，但我觉得最重要的是要学到东西并玩得开心。最高级the most important符合句意。
41. C。句意：今天，所有的二胡大师演奏和赞扬二泉映月，它已经成为我们中国的国宝之一。动作发生在过去，对现在造成了一定的影响，故用现在完成时。
42. B。third 第三；fourth 第四；fifth 第五。句意：一年有二十四节气．谷雨通常在四月开始，它是一年的第四个月。结合常识可知四月是一年的第四个月，用fourth。
43. C。在感叹句中，修饰名词用what；修饰形容词或副词用how。句意：颜宁是美国国家科学院25名外籍院士之一。此处修饰excellent，用how。
44. A。句意：Johnny下决心戒烟了．他正在想他如何能做到。这是一个宾语从句，从句语序要用陈述语序。
45. C。though虽然；unless除非；if如果。句意：如果我们一直玩手机，我们的视力将会变得越来越差。句子前后是条件关系，应用if。
第三大题 情景交际
第一节 46. F。此处问将来是什么样子，回答世界将会和平。
47. A。问句问这些袜子多少钱，回答15美元。
48. C。问句问我今天能出去吃饭吗，回答应该没问题。
49. E。此处说长城真是太神奇了，回答我同意，我去过那里。
50. D。问句问你妹妹和你一样友好吗，安，回答是的，她人很好。
第二节
51. A。根据It was great!可知此处问茶房怎么样。
52. D。根据 I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so she took me there可知此处说我们在茶房干什么了。
53. F。根据 it was difficult to understand the words可推知此处和后边表示转折
54. B。根据 Yes, it was interesting可知此处问你喜欢它吗。
55. E。根据I heard that the teahouse was named after Lao She可知他想要理解更多。
第四大题 完形填空
A
56. B。abilities能力；suggestions建议；tasks任务此处指这有一些帮你解决问题的建议。
57. A。disagree不同意；worry担心；talk谈论。此处指写出你和你父母双方最不同意的事情，选disagree。
58. A。everything所有事情；nothing没什么；something某事。要求所有事情按照你的想法来做是不好的。
59. C。excited兴奋的；angry生气的；tired疲劳的。你的父母也许要工作很长时间，这会使他们很疲劳。
60. B。order命令；expect期待；invite邀请。如果你不准备听他们的，你又怎样期待他们听你的呢。
61. A。young年轻的；rave赞扬的；confident自信的。此处指你的父母亲也曾像你一样年轻过，选young。
62. A。reasons理由；hobbies爱好；secrets秘密。与你的父母谈谈并且弄清他们的理由。
B
63. B。missed错过；like喜欢；refused拒绝。尽管人们很喜欢他，但是他们对待他和他人还是很不一样。
64. C。lose失去；control控制；hurt伤害。其他的孩子害怕在一起玩的时候他们会伤害他。
65. A。wear穿戴；buy买；bring带来。根据earplugs so that they couldn't hear anything either可知镇上的每个人都会戴着耳塞。
66. C。promised许诺；imagined想象；learned了解。他们也了解到杰克有许多的技能。
67. B。new新的；wrong错误的；crazy疯狂的。此处指人们看到了杰克全新的一面。
68. C。choice选择；problem问题；chance机会。他们对他解决他们面临的问题的机智和智慧感到惊讶。
69. A。hardly几乎不；partly一定程度上；really确实。此处指他确实像其他的小男孩一样。
70. C。friend朋友；nature本性；level水平。此处指人们逐渐了解了杰克真正的本性。
第五大题 阅读理解
第一节 A
71. C。根据 In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway在俄罗斯，你不能在门口握手，不礼貌。
72. B。根据 You must wait until they finish before you start speaking和it's rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you可知意为打断。
73. C。第二段属于肢体语言body language；第3段是面对面的交流，第四段是Eating out；第五段去别人家里的礼仪In the home。
74. C。根据but if you plan to go abroad， you should know how to behave in different situations around the world要入乡随俗。
75. A。根据Many people love travelling to different countries， but if you plan to go abroad， you should know how to behave in different situations around the world本文提出了不同国家文化的冲突。
B
76. B。根据hat will the world of the future be like？ There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050可知文章主要介绍了未来社会。
77. A。根据some people believe there will be problems with traffic control可知有人认为技术发展会带来新问题。
78. A。文章开头说未来的世界会是什么样子；接着介绍飞车以及3D打印技术；最后进行总结，可知以总分总的形式。
79. B。根据 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plastic.They build the object layer by layer until it is complete可知they指代3D打印。
80. B。根据 we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people可知作者持乐观的态度。
第二节
81. C。根据 For example, people who exercise regularly are less likely to suffer from many diseases可知此处总说规律运动的好处。
82. F。根据 our jobs are far less physical than the work our grandparents used to do可知此处说我们的工作缺乏锻炼，长时间坐在椅子上。
83. B。根据Experts think adults need to do 2.5 hours of moderate exercise per week可知应说这可以是在平坦的路上快走或骑自行车。
84. E。根据Team sports such as football can be cheap because all the players share the cost of the field可知此处说参加体育俱乐部是一种廉价的锻炼方式。
85. A。根据 Go to the park可知应说试着让一群朋友或家人聚在一起。
第六大题 基础知识与运用
第一节 86. creative 87. are 88. disabled 89.achievements 90. quickly
第二节 91.around the world 92. is good at 93.take in
94. a symbol of 95. In fact
第七大题 任务型阅读
第一节 96. 9 million square kilometers 97. difference in temperature
98. warm clothes and a blanket 99. drink some water 100. place
第二节 101. Should we teach history 102. more useful subjects
103. moves a country forward 104. understand the culture and background
105. make progress
第八大题 写作
第一节 回答问题
106. I had difficulty studying physics.
107. I used to talk to my math teacher about the problem.
108. He advised me to think it over a few times.
109. I understood the problem with the help of my teacher.
110. I'm going to do more problems and ask teachers for help.
第二节 书面表达
One Possible Version:
Dear friends，
How time flies! We'll graduate from Junior high school soon.
I still remember that I did badly in English exams. For a long time , I hate English and I dare not speak English in class because of my poor pronunciation. I looked down on myself.
Later, my English teacher noticed my problem and she had a face-to-face talk with me and encouraged me to speak English bravely. Later, I worked hard in class and took notes in class. My English gradually improved. Therefore, I paid more attention to my study and made a great progress．I plan to go to a good Senior High school，So I am ready to work harder.
第一大题 听力（共五节，满分30分）
第一节 根据对话内容选择相应的图片，读一遍。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
1.
A B C
2.
A B C
3.
A B C
4.
A B C
5.
A B C
6.
A B C
第二节 根据所听句子，选择最佳应答．读一遍．（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
7. A. I'm fine B. OK. mom C. It's red
8. A. It's Monday B. It's sunny. C. It's May 11th.
9. A. Sure! B. Me too C. Thanks
10. A. She's Carla B. Carla has long hair C. It must be Carla's
11. A. Mapo tofu, please B. It's delicious C. About one spoon．
12. A. I can draw. B. The chess club. C. Sorry, Ms. Clark
第三节 根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子．读两遍．（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
13. Joy's father will get a _______ on Father 's day.
A. tie B. camera C. jacket
14. Amy is going to _______ in Guizhou.
A. travel with her cousin B. visit her cousin C. look after her cousin
15. The show will start at__________.
A. 7：05 B. 7：20 C. 7：55
16. The bookstore is on_________.
A. Queen Street B. Green Street C. Center Street
17. The two speakers are talking in a______.
A. movie theater B. clothes store C. Children's hospital
18. The probable relationship between the two speakers is “________”.
A. husband and wife B. doctor and patient C. taxi driver and passenger
第四节 根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项．读两遍．（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
19. A. Plastic B. Silk C. Cotton
20. A. Four B. Three C. Two
21. A. It's boring. B. It's pretty good. C. It's difficult.
22. A. He's short and thin. B. He's tall and strong. C. He's tall and thin.
23. A. She has a fever. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache.
24. A. By making cards. B. By reading aloud. C. By writing diaries.
第五节 根据短文内容及问题，选择最佳选项．读三遍．（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
25. A. Canada B. Germany C. Australia
26. A. He was nervous. B. He was ill. C. He was excited.
27. A. At6：30 B. At8：30 C. At9：30
28. A. Lots of fish B. Pretty flowers C. Colorful birds
29. A. On the beach B. At the school C. On the boat
30. A. It' s wonderful. B. It's tiring. C. It's dangerous.
第二大题 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
31. Learning is ____ lifelong journey because every day brings something new.
A. / B. a C. the
32. —Dad, my bike is broken. ____I use yours
—Sure! It's in the backyard.
A. Must B. Should C. May
33. The People's Republic of China was founded ____ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.
A. in B. on C. at
34. Volunteering _____ the world warmer． Even small things can make a big difference.
A. make B. makes C. was making
35. Wang Yangming is a great educationalist _____ developed most of his thoughts in Xiuwe.
A.which B. What C. who
36. To live a low﹣carbon life, we must remember ____ the lights when we leave the room.
A. to turn off B. turning off C. not to turn off
37. “Ed, do you like The Readers hosted by Dong Qing ”
“Yes. I watch ____ every week”
A. one B. it C. them
38. The UN set October 16th as World Food Day to tell people to value food ____ care more about the hunger problem.
A. but B. so C. and
39. The Meitan Tea Museum， a famous building in Guizhou, ____ in the shape of a giant teapot.
A. will be built B. should be built C. was built
40. Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think ____ is to learn something and have fun.
A. the most important B. important C. more important
41. Today, all the erhu masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue. It ____ one of China's national treasures.
A. becomes B. became C. has become
42. There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April, the ____ month of the year.
A. third B. fourth C. fifth
43. "Yan Ning is one of 25 foreign associates（院士）in the US National Academy of Sciences.
“______ excellent she is!”
A. What an B. What C. How
44. Johnny made up his mind to give up smoking. He is thinking about _______.
A. how he can make it B. how can he make it C. how will he make it
45. Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer ______ we keep playing with phones.
A. though B. unless C. if
第三大题 情景交际（共两节，满分5分）
第一节 从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
46. What will the future be like
47. How much are these socks
48. Could I go out for dinner today
49. The Great Wall is really fantastic!
50. Is your sister as friendly as you, Ann
第二节 选择方框内最佳选项完成对话，选项中有一项为多余选项．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
A：Ling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.
B：51 .
A：It was great! You know, I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so she took me there.52 .
B：Did you understand the opera
A：No, it was difficult to understand the words. 53 .
B： How long did you stay
A： We planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.
B：54 .
A：Yes, it was interesting﹣that's the main thing.55 I heard that the teahouse was named after Lao She.
B：Yes, he's a great writer. He's especially famous for his play Teahouse.
第四大题 完形填空（共2小题，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. There are some 51
to help solve this problem．
First, make a list of the things you and your parents 52 about most. With each of these things, try to find an answer acceptable to both you and your parents. It is no good for you to require 53 to go your way. You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change.
Second, talk to your parents when it is convenient for them. Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them 54 , so be patient with them.
Third, listen to what your parents have to say. How can you 55 them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them In addition, your parents were once 56 like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect.
Finally, if you do not get a satisfactory result, try not to get too angry. Talk with your parents and find out their 57 . Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand another person's way of looking at things.
With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents.
( ) 56. A. abilities B. suggestions C. tasks
( ) 57. A. disagree B. worry C. talk
( ) 58. A. everything B. nothing C. something
( ) 59. A. excited B. angry C. tired
( ) 60. A. order B. expect C. invite
( ) 61. A. young B. rave C. confident
( ) 62. A. reasons B. hobbies C. secrets
B
A boy named Jack was well﹣known in his hometown because he couldn't hear anything. He was born deaf. Although people 58 him a lot, they also treated him much differently than other people. The other children worried they might 59 him while playing together. Adults acted like he was unable to understand them, as if he was a baby.
However, this year, people got to understand Jack a little better. On Jack's birthday， everyone in town would 60 earplugs（耳塞）so that they couldn't hear anything either. This day came to be known as the Day of Silence. People became aware of how difficult life could be when you can't hear anything. They also 61 that Jack had many skills．
On that day， no one thought of Jack as just a deaf person. People saw a whole 62 side of him. They paid more attention to what he said. They were also surprised by his smartness and ability to find a solution to nearly any 63 that he faced. They realized that he had always been like that, and that he simply needed to communicate with others in a different way. In the end, he was 64 just like any other little boy.
On the Day of Silence, people came to know Jack's true 65 . They learned that although most of us are different from each other—sometimes in big ways—we are still mostly the same in our hearts and minds.
( ) 63. A. missed B. like C. refused
( ) 64. A. lose B. control C. hurt
( ) 65. A. wear B. buy C. bring
( ) 66. A. promised B. imagined C. learned
( ) 67. A. new B. wrong C. crazy
( ) 68. A. chico B. problem C．chance
( ) 69. A. hardly B. partly C. really
( ) 70. A. friend B. nature C. level
第五大题 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项．
A
Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should
know how to behave in different situations around the world.
Most travellers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you're travelling in Thailand, never touch people's heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards﹣﹣but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket.
In most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, it's rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.
In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate, it's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustn't do in the UK． When in India， remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia—that's bad luck。
When you're travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, don' t forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family's home, don' t admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present.
With so much to think about, it's not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries—or you might just decide to stay at home!
71. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. We can admire anything valuable in an Arab family's home.
B. In China, people cannot smoke before other people finish eating.
C. In Russia, it's impolite to shake hands with people in a doorway.
72. What does the underlined word “interrupt” mean in Chinese
A. 跟随 B. 打断 C. 附和
73. What is the correct order of the subheadings（小标题）from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5
①Eating out ②In the home ③Body language ④Face-to- face communication
A. ②③④① B. ④①②③ C. ③④①②
74. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
75. What is the best title for the passage
A. Culture Shock B. Table Manners C. Public Rules
B
What will the world of the future be like There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.
When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car. The advantages are obvious. This technology would allow total freedom of movement. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads.
However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic control. If the cars become popular, there is likely to be air traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stop working These are problems we must expect if flying cars become a reality.
Three﹣dimensional printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities. 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plastic.They build the object layer by layer until it is complete. Car companies already use 3D printers to make life﹣size models of car parts, and medical companies use the technology to make man﹣made body parts. As we move into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize the way we shop, the way we manufacture and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive.
So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.
76. What is the passage mainly about
A. Environmental protection B. The world of tomorrow C. Advantages of technology
77. What do we learn from the passage
A. Some people think technology development may bring new problems.
B. 3D printing can bring great changes to our life and its equipment is cheap.
C. The flying cars won't bring air traffic jam even when they become popular.
78. What is the correct structure of the passage （PI＝Paragraph1）
A B C
79. What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A. Car companies B. 3D printers C. Body parts
80. We can infer that the writer about the future life with technology
A. doesn't care B. feels hopeful C. feels disappointed
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有一项为多余选项.
How much physical activity do you do in a week Are you getting enough exercise 81______ For example, people who exercise regularly are less likely to suffer from many diseases. Regular exercise reduces the risk of early death by 30%. It also improves your sleep quality.
Today, most adults are much less active than in the past because our jobs are far less physical than the work our grandparents used to do.82 This lack of regular physical activity means people burn fewer calories than in the past, so we need to do something to consume（消耗）our energy. Experts think adults need to do 2.5 hours of moderate exercise per week. 83 .
Exercise can be expensive, but it doesn't have to be. Team sports such as football can be cheap because all the players share the cost of the field. 84 It can also be very social.
If you don' t want to spend any money, try one of the following activities. Go for a run. The only equipment you need is a pair of running shoes. If you take the bus, try getting off one stop early and walking the extra distance. Go to the park. 85 You can play different kinds of games there. This is a great way to involve family members and friends.
In short, there are many easy ways of keeping fit. If we all recognize the value of doing this， we will live longer and be healthier.
第六大题 基础知识与运用（共两节，满分10分）
第一节 根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
86. Nothing is a waste if we have a （create）mind.
87. The best things in life （be）free, like smiles, love and good memories.
88. The （able）won't feel that lonely if everyone can do something to help them.
89. China has made great （achieve）since it opened its doors to the outside world.
90. Guiyang is developing so （quick） that more and more graduates choose to work here.
第二节 根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句．（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
get up； in fact； is good at； take in； a symbol of； around the world
91. Scientists are working together to find a cure for AIDS.
92. Everyone something, but some people are truly talented.
93. It's very hard for the climbers to air as they get near the top of Qomolangma.
94. The dragon plays an important part in Chinese festivals. It is the Chinese nation.
95. . many countries hope to build trade relations with China because of the “Belt and Road”.
第七大题 任务型阅读（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子．（共3小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India This is the Sahara Desert. The largest desert in the world. It covers 1l countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers.
In the Sahara, temperatures are very different during the day and at night. It is much hotter during the day than at nigh. During the day, the hottest time is between 2 pm and 4 pm﹣when temperatures rise to 33℃. But it is very cold at night， the coldest time is at 4 am， when temperatures fall to ﹣1℃.
Because of the extreme temperatures in the desert, it is a very difficult place to survive（幸运）．Marco Rivera, our survival expert, has some tips.
Take warm clothes and a blanket. You will need a hat, long trousers and a thick sweater to keep you warm at night. During the day, cover your body, head and face. Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get cold rapidly. When the temperature drops, it can be a shock and make you feel even colder.
Try to drink some water at least once every hour. You need your water to last as long as possible. Drink only what you need. If you eat, you will get thirsty and your water will run out soon. You can eat a little, but only to stop you from feeling very hungry. Eat a small amount of food slowly.
It's important to stay out of the sun during the day. Make a hole under your car and lie there． This will keep you cool and help you sleep. Find a warm place to sleep at night. A small place near a tree or a rock will be the warmest. But be careful before you decide where to sleep． Dangerous animals like snakes also like to sleep in these places. Look carefully for animals before you lie down.
96. The Sahara, the world's largest desert， is more than in size.
97. In the Sahara. The between the day and the night is pretty big.
98. In Paragraph 4, Marco Rivera tells us are necessary for our survival in the Sahara.
99. We should at least once every hour and try to make our water last longer in the Sahara.
100. In the Sahara, we should stay out of the sun during the day and find to sleep at night.
第二节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成表格．（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
History is still a compulsory（必修的）subject at lower levels and pupils still choose to study it at higher levels. However, there is an ongoing discussion about whether schools should continue to teach history. This passage will deal with the arguments that oppose and support teaching history in school, concluding that we should teach history, because the value of the subject goes beyond the classroom.
First of all, many pupils suggest that history is one of the less interesting school subjects and that governments should spend the time and money on subjects that are more useful. Some people argue that math and English are more important so we can have a society with a good basic education. Other people say that we should spend the money on teaching science, as this can move a country forward and benefit the economy. However, when we teach history, we are just looking back at the past. The economic benefits of this area are less obvious.
On the other hand, there are several reasons why it is a good idea to teach history. Teaching history is important because students should be able to understand the background to current issues in the news. This will create better﹣informed citizens. Another reason is that it helps pupils to understand the culture and background of the society they live in. In addition to learning about the past,history teaching can help students to think for themselves. Finally, it also improves pupils' reading and writing skills, which can help them become better students.
In conclusion, though there are clearly arguments on both sides, it seems to me that we should teach children about the past because the advantages of teaching the subject go beyond the content of the classes. I would say the teaching of history helps to create well-educated generations.
Title：101______
Why people oppose history teaching Why people support history teaching
★History isn't that interesting and it brings less obvious economic benefits. Attention should be paid to 102 . ★Math and English are important and good for basic education. ★Science 103 and benefits the economy. ★It helps create better﹣informed citizens It helps pupils 104 of the society they live in. ★It helps pupils think for or themselves． ★It helps pupils 105 in their writing and reading skills.
Conclusion：We should teach children about the past.
第八大题 写作（共两节，满分10分）
学习是追求梦想的必然过程．勇于克服困难、永不言弃、善于规划是每个学习者都需要具备的宝贵品质．请根据写作要求，完成第一节和第二节两部分的写作任务．
第一节 回答问题（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请分别用一个完整的句子回答下列五个问题：
106. What problem did you have with your schoolwork
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107. Who did you talk to about the problem
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108. What advice did you get
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109. How did you deal with the problem
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110. What's your plan for your future
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第二节 书面表达（满分10分）
假定你是李华，请你以初三毕业生的身份给学弟学妹们写一封电子邮件。
要求如下：
1. 包含A部分所有信息；
2. 重点分享你在处理学习困难方面的经验以及你下一步学习或生活的打算；
3. 邮件不少于80词，开头与结尾已给出，不计入字数；
4. 不得出现真实的个人信息。
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参考答案
第一大题 听力
第一节 1~6：CACBBC
第二节 7~12：BACCAB
第三节 13~18: BABCAC
第四节 19~24：CABBBC
第五节 25~30：CBBAA
第二大题 单项填空
31. B。a/an是不定冠词，表泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词；the是定冠词，用于特指。句意：学习是一个一生的长途旅行，因为每天都会带来新的东西。此处表示泛指，lifelong首字母发辅音音素，则应用a。
32. C。must必须，一定；should应该；may可以。句意：——爸爸，我的自行车坏了．我能用下你的吗？——可以！它在后院。用may提出请求。
33. B。on 用于具体的某一天；in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前；at 用于时刻前。句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
34. B。句意：志愿活动使世界变暖，即使是很小的事情也能产生很大的影响。动名词作主语，谓语动词用三单式。
35. C。which哪一个；what什么；who谁。句意：王阳明是修文的一位伟大的教育家，他的大部分思想都是在修文中发展起来的。此处为定语从句，从句为定语从句，先行词指人，在从句中作主语，关系词用who。
36. A。句意：为低碳生活，我们必须记得离开房间时关上灯。remember to do sth记得要去做某事。
37. B。one一个；it它，上文提到的事；them他们。句意：——艾德，你喜欢董卿主持的《朗读者》？——是的，我每周都看。选it。
38. C。but但是；so因此；所以，and并且；和。句意：联合国把10月16日定位世界粮食日，告诉人们珍惜食物，多关心饥饿问题。两者是并列关系，用and。
39. C。句意：湄潭茶馆，桂林的一个著名建筑，是建成一个极大的茶壶的形状。主语是build的承受者，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
40. A。句意：每个人都想赢得比赛，但我觉得最重要的是要学到东西并玩得开心。最高级the most important符合句意。
41. C。句意：今天，所有的二胡大师演奏和赞扬二泉映月，它已经成为我们中国的国宝之一。动作发生在过去，对现在造成了一定的影响，故用现在完成时。
42. B。third 第三；fourth 第四；fifth 第五。句意：一年有二十四节气．谷雨通常在四月开始，它是一年的第四个月。结合常识可知四月是一年的第四个月，用fourth。
43. C。在感叹句中，修饰名词用what；修饰形容词或副词用how。句意：颜宁是美国国家科学院25名外籍院士之一。此处修饰excellent，用how。
44. A。句意：Johnny下决心戒烟了．他正在想他如何能做到。这是一个宾语从句，从句语序要用陈述语序。
45. C。though虽然；unless除非；if如果。句意：如果我们一直玩手机，我们的视力将会变得越来越差。句子前后是条件关系，应用if。
第三大题 情景交际
第一节 46. F。此处问将来是什么样子，回答世界将会和平。
47. A。问句问这些袜子多少钱，回答15美元。
48. C。问句问我今天能出去吃饭吗，回答应该没问题。
49. E。此处说长城真是太神奇了，回答我同意，我去过那里。
50. D。问句问你妹妹和你一样友好吗，安，回答是的，她人很好。
第二节
51. A。根据It was great!可知此处问茶房怎么样。
52. D。根据 I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so she took me there可知此处说我们在茶房干什么了。
53. F。根据 it was difficult to understand the words可推知此处和后边表示转折
54. B。根据 Yes, it was interesting可知此处问你喜欢它吗。
55. E。根据I heard that the teahouse was named after Lao She可知他想要理解更多。
第四大题 完形填空
A
56. B。abilities能力；suggestions建议；tasks任务此处指这有一些帮你解决问题的建议。
57. A。disagree不同意；worry担心；talk谈论。此处指写出你和你父母双方最不同意的事情，选disagree。
58. A。everything所有事情；nothing没什么；something某事。要求所有事情按照你的想法来做是不好的。
59. C。excited兴奋的；angry生气的；tired疲劳的。你的父母也许要工作很长时间，这会使他们很疲劳。
60. B。order命令；expect期待；invite邀请。如果你不准备听他们的，你又怎样期待他们听你的呢。
61. A。young年轻的；rave赞扬的；confident自信的。此处指你的父母亲也曾像你一样年轻过，选young。
62. A。reasons理由；hobbies爱好；secrets秘密。与你的父母谈谈并且弄清他们的理由。
B
63. B。missed错过；like喜欢；refused拒绝。尽管人们很喜欢他，但是他们对待他和他人还是很不一样。
64. C。lose失去；control控制；hurt伤害。其他的孩子害怕在一起玩的时候他们会伤害他。
65. A。wear穿戴；buy买；bring带来。根据earplugs so that they couldn't hear anything either可知镇上的每个人都会戴着耳塞。
66. C。promised许诺；imagined想象；learned了解。他们也了解到杰克有许多的技能。
67. B。new新的；wrong错误的；crazy疯狂的。此处指人们看到了杰克全新的一面。
68. C。choice选择；problem问题；chance机会。他们对他解决他们面临的问题的机智和智慧感到惊讶。
69. A。hardly几乎不；partly一定程度上；really确实。此处指他确实像其他的小男孩一样。
70. C。friend朋友；nature本性；level水平。此处指人们逐渐了解了杰克真正的本性。
第五大题 阅读理解
第一节 A
71. C。根据 In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway在俄罗斯，你不能在门口握手，不礼貌。
72. B。根据 You must wait until they finish before you start speaking和it's rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you可知意为打断。
73. C。第二段属于肢体语言body language；第3段是面对面的交流，第四段是Eating out；第五段去别人家里的礼仪In the home。
74. C。根据but if you plan to go abroad， you should know how to behave in different situations around the world要入乡随俗。
75. A。根据Many people love travelling to different countries， but if you plan to go abroad， you should know how to behave in different situations around the world本文提出了不同国家文化的冲突。
B
76. B。根据hat will the world of the future be like？ There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050可知文章主要介绍了未来社会。
77. A。根据some people believe there will be problems with traffic control可知有人认为技术发展会带来新问题。
78. A。文章开头说未来的世界会是什么样子；接着介绍飞车以及3D打印技术；最后进行总结，可知以总分总的形式。
79. B。根据 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plastic.They build the object layer by layer until it is complete可知they指代3D打印。
80. B。根据 we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people可知作者持乐观的态度。
第二节
81. C。根据 For example, people who exercise regularly are less likely to suffer from many diseases可知此处总说规律运动的好处。
82. F。根据 our jobs are far less physical than the work our grandparents used to do可知此处说我们的工作缺乏锻炼，长时间坐在椅子上。
83. B。根据Experts think adults need to do 2.5 hours of moderate exercise per week可知应说这可以是在平坦的路上快走或骑自行车。
84. E。根据Team sports such as football can be cheap because all the players share the cost of the field可知此处说参加体育俱乐部是一种廉价的锻炼方式。
85. A。根据 Go to the park可知应说试着让一群朋友或家人聚在一起。
第六大题 基础知识与运用
第一节 86. creative 87. are 88. disabled 89.achievements 90. quickly
第二节 91.around the world 92. is good at 93.take in
94. a symbol of 95. In fact
第七大题 任务型阅读
第一节 96. 9 million square kilometers 97. difference in temperature
98. warm clothes and a blanket 99. drink some water 100. place
第二节 101. Should we teach history 102. more useful subjects
103. moves a country forward 104. understand the culture and background
105. make progress
第八大题 写作
第一节 回答问题
106. I had difficulty studying physics.
107. I used to talk to my math teacher about the problem.
108. He advised me to think it over a few times.
109. I understood the problem with the help of my teacher.
110. I'm going to do more problems and ask teachers for help.
第二节 书面表达
One Possible Version:
Dear friends，
How time flies! We'll graduate from Junior high school soon.
I still remember that I did badly in English exams. For a long time , I hate English and I dare not speak English in class because of my poor pronunciation. I looked down on myself.
Later, my English teacher noticed my problem and she had a face-to-face talk with me and encouraged me to speak English bravely. Later, I worked hard in class and took notes in class. My English gradually improved. Therefore, I paid more attention to my study and made a great progress．I plan to go to a good Senior High school，So I am ready to work harder.
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