人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage life 单词1 课件-(27张ppt)

(共27张PPT)
Words and Expressions 1
选修一 U1 Teenage Life
Learning aims
BOFFIN
FUNKY TUNES
2
1. To learn useful words and their usage.
2. To put them into practice.
teenage / ti ne d / adj. 青少年的；十几岁的
teenager / ti ne d (r)/
n. 青少年，十几岁的孩子（13到19岁之间的孩子）
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ballet / b le / n. 芭蕾舞
“Swan Lake” 天鹅湖
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volunteer n. 志愿者
v. 自愿
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We work with volunteers of all ages and backgrounds.
2. He volunteered to repair the house the old lady.
n.
v. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做sth.
debate cn/un. 辩论；争论
v. 争论；辩论
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debate on/over/about sth. with.
a heated debate
under debate
就某事和某人争论
激烈的争论
在讨论中
prefer sth. to sth. 喜欢……而不喜欢……
prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 宁可做……而不愿做……
=prefer to do sth. rather than do sth
=would do...rather than do...
=would rather do...than do...
have a preference for对……偏爱
prefer
prefer vt.较喜欢(preferred；preferred)
preference n.偏爱；偏爱的事物)
(1)Among all the subjects，I actually have a (prefer) for English.
(2) I prefer watching TV to going out. .
→_____________________________________________________________
(用would do...rather than do改写)
→____________________________________________________________
(用prefer to do...rather than do改写)
(3) Most people prefer trains than buses. (翻译)
______________________________________
preference
I would watch TV rather than go out.
I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.
大多数人原意坐火车而不愿意坐汽车。
content
[k n tent] adj. 满意的
be content with…对…满意
be content to do… 乐于做…
[ k ntent] n. 内容;(pl)目录；主题
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movement n. 动作；运动；活动
→move vt.& vi. 移动；搬家 vt.使感动
→moved adj. 感动的
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They were watching her every movement.
他们注视着她的每一个动作。
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greenhouse
n. 温室；暖房
greenhouse effect
温室效应
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clean up 打扫干净
Aunt Mary volunteered to clean up the kitchen.
玛丽姨妈主动要求打扫厨房。
suitable adj. 合适的；适用的
→suit vt. 适合；适宜于 n.套装，西装
be suitable for 对…合适的
be suitable to do… 适合做…
She seems suitable for the job.
她看来非常适合这个工作。
actually adv.事实上；的确
→actual adj.实际的；真实
"Actually, that isn't what happened," George corrects me.
“事实上，不是那样发生的，”乔治纠正我。
in actual life 在现实生活中
challenge sb. to do sth. 挑战某人做某事；邀请某人比赛
challenge sb. to sth. 挑战某人做某事
accept/take challenge 接受挑战
beyond challenge 无以伦比；无可比拟
prefer
challenge n.挑战；艰巨任务
vt.怀疑；向……挑战
→challenging adj.有挑战性的
He challenged me ________ (play) another tennis game.
(2)Their school challenged ours to a football match. (翻译)
______________________________________
(3)Landing on the moon’s far side is extremely ____________(challenge). (2020年全国卷1）
challenging
他们学校向我们学校发起挑战，进行足球比赛。
to play
title n. (书籍、诗歌等的）名称，标题；职称；头衔
topic n. 话题；标题
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freshman 大一
sophomore 大二
junior 大三
senior 大四
prefer
confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑
→confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的
→confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的
→confusion n.混乱；混淆
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fluent adj. （尤其外语) 流利的；熟练的
fluently adv.流利地；顺利地
fluency n. 流利；流畅
Linda could speak fluent English at the age of 6.
琳达在6岁的时候就能讲一口流利的英语了。
graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位
n.毕业生
→graduation n.毕业
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He graduated from Peking University.
2. After___________(graduate), Jennifer worked to help her sisters for their schooling.
从…毕业
graduation
recommend doing sth. 建议做某事
recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
recommend that sb. (should)do sth. 建议某人做某事
recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物
recommend sb. as...推荐某人当……
vt. 建议；推荐；介绍
recommend
(1)Would you please recommend some traditional Chinese cultures me？
(2)我写信推荐汤姆，一名说英语流利的毕业生，作为你的助手。
I am writing ，a graduate who is fluent in English， .
to recommend Tom
as your assistant
to
(3)My teacher recommended signing up for management classes.
→My teacher recommended that I _______________________
__________________.
→My teacher recommended me .
(should) sign up for
to sign up for management classes
management classes
sign up (for）报名（参加课程)
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sign up for advanced literature
advance n.前进；发展
vi.前进；发展 vt.发展；促进
→advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的
in advance＝ahead of time=ahead of schedule提前
advance on/towards sb. /sth. 向着某人/某物前进
(1)We will have to book our tickets ____________(提前).
(2)They have to have a basic understanding of computers in order to use the____________(advance) technology.
(3) Jennifer decided Togo back to the college to advance her career.(翻译)
______________________________________________________
in advance
詹妮弗决定回大学深造，以推进他的职业。
advanced
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Thanks！