(共14张PPT)
“词的变形”
名词n.
名词所有格:名词’s;名词s’
不可数名词
可数名词:
复数: ~s/ ~es
单数: a/ an
I have so much work to do.
There is an orange on the table .
There are a few oranges on the table .
my uncle’s house
Jane and Fred’s mother Jane’s and Fred’s mother
Would you like some ________________(西红柿)for dinner
Did you hear the ________________(消息) A scientist will visit our school.
Look at the two ________________(女教师) over there. They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.
—Whose room is this Is it the____________ — Yes, it is __________.
twins'; Tom and Tim's B. twin's; Tom's and Tim's
C. twins'; Tom and Tim
5. There are three ________________ (羊)in the picture.
tomatoes
新闻,消息,不可数
news
women teachers
sheep单复数同形
sheep
man/woman修饰复数名词时,两个词都变复数
A
共同拥有时,名词所有格加在后面的名词上
Tigers like to eat ___________(肉), but giraffes like to eat__________(leaf树叶).
7. Jim would like to take photos for _____________(花).
8. I enjoy watching ________________(电影) on the weekend.
9. There are _______________________ (各种动物)in the zoo.
10.The shirt isn’t mine. It’s _____________.
A. Mary B. Mary’s C. of Mary D. the book of Mary
meat
leaves
不可数名词
flowers
movies
all kinds of animals
B
名词所有格表示“某人的”
可数名词要么前有a/an,要么用复数
11.Parents gave us _____________ for our school trip.
some orange juice B. some orange juices
C. some oranges juice D. an orange juice
12.I watched ____________ last night.
new B. a new
C. a news D. news
13.I had some ___________and two pieces of___________ this morning.
A.noodle; breads B.noodles; breads C.noodle; bread D.noodles; bread
A
juice不可数
D
news“新闻,消息”不可数
D
noodle可数
bread不可数
Between the two ______________ (车站), what can you see
Would you like to eat a bowl of _________________________
(卷心菜洋葱面)
cabbage and onion noodles
stations/stops
形 式 人称 主 格 宾 格 形容词性 物主代词
名词性
物主代词
单 数 第一人称 I me my mine
第二人称 you you your yours
第三人称 he
she
it him
her
it his
her
its
his
hers
its
复数 第一人称 we us our ours
第二人称 you you your yours
第三人称 they them their theirs
人称代词用法
人称代词主格用来作主语,一般放在谓语动词之前。
We are good friends.
He often plays basketball in the park.
人称代词宾格用来作宾语,放在动词或介词的后面。
What did you do with him ?
Mr. Wang teaches us English.
物主代词是表示所属关系的代词
名词性物主代词相当于一个名词,不能用在名词之前,单独使用.
物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,不能单独使用,在句中只能作定语,
后面一定要跟一个名词;
That is her skirt.
The skirt is hers.
Those are our books.
Those books are ours.
These bags are ours.
These are our bags.
ours=our bags
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词 + 名词
This cap is his .
This is his cap.
his=his cap
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词 + 名词
1.Rabbit hears with ________ ears.(it)
2.I have a cat, ________ is very cute.(it)
3._______( he ) often plays basketball.
4._______( our ) bought gifts for _______( he ).
5.Please give_____( we ) the ball.
its
it
He
We
us
him
形容词性物主代词,后接名词
主格,做主语
主格,做主语
主格,做主语
宾格,做宾语
宾格,做宾语
6.______( their ) are listening to the radio.
7.This is _____(he) shirt. It’s______.
8.Those are _____(she) bags , they are ______.
9.His bag is green , ________ is pink.(my)
10.Her eyes are big, but _______are small.(you)
her
his
his
hers
mine
yours
They
形容词性物主代词,后接名词
主格,做主语
名词性物主代词,单独使用
形容词性物主代词,后接名词
名词性物主代词,单独使用
名词性物主代词,单独使用
名词性物主代词,单独使用
11.Those two students went to _________(they) school late yesterday.
12.Would you like to help ________ ( they ) with math
13.My school is next to_________(their).
14.__________(we) P.E teacher is Mr. Lin, but __________(they) is Mr. Green.
their
them
theirs
Our
theirs
形容词性物主代词,后接名词
宾格,做宾语
名词性物主代词,单独使用
形容词性物主代词,后接名词
名词性物主代词,单独使用