牛津译林版英语九年级上册 Unit 1 Know yourself Grammar 课件 (共24张PPT)

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名称 牛津译林版英语九年级上册 Unit 1 Know yourself Grammar 课件 (共24张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-08-12 21:34:21

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(共24张PPT)
《牛津初中英语》9A
Unit 1
Know yourself
(Grammar B)
单项选择
( )1.—Doctor, I have got a headache.
— Don’t worry. Just take some medicine,___ you will be Ok again.
and B. but C. so D. or
( )2. Going to the films is good, ____ I really only like listening to music.
and B. but C. so D. or
( )3.Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, ______ actions must be taken to stop it.
A. so B. but C. or D. until
( )4.It is terrible ______her to make _____many careless mistakes in the exam.
A.for, so B.of, such C.for, such D.of, so
A
B
A
复习巩固
A
( )5.– I know smoking is bad for my health, ______ I just can’t give it up.
-- It is easier said than done.
A. for B. or C. but D. so
( )6. – The job is really too hard for us.
-- It is certainly a difficult job, ______ it is necessary to make a careful plan before we start.
A. for B. or C. but D. so
( )7.Sometimes teachers worry ______ about their students.
A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too
( ) 8.--How was the food in the town
--Terrible, ____we had fun there.
A.or B.however C.but D.because
C
D
B
C
( )9. Smile to the world,_____ the world will smile back to you.
( )10.--Which do you prefer, tea ____ coffee
--Tea, please.
( )11.--Would you like to come to my party on Saturday, Sam --I'd love to, ____ I can't. I have to take a piano lesson.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )12. My father wants me to be a doctor ___ an engineer, ____ I want to be an actor.
A. or;and B. and;but
C. and;so D. or;but
A
C
B
D
根据提示完成单词
1.Teachers should be ________ (尊敬) by their students all over the world. That means teachers should win much _______ (尊敬) from students.
2.Who do you think will come first in the boys'100-metre_______(赛跑)
3.The student's____________(粗心) made him lose lots of marks in the Maths exam.
4.My mother is a good doctor. She receives high _______(赞扬) from everyone.
5.The problem of air pollution has drawn more people's ________(注意).
6.We should pay attention to _________(improve) our spoken English, so we had better devote our time to ________ (practise) it.
carelessness
respected
race
praise
attention
improving
practising
respect
7. ____________ (总的) speaking, boys like active sports more than girls do.
8.In _________ (总的), boys like active sports more than girls do.
9.My uncle is very busy. He is the ______(首席的) doctor in the big hospital. My aunt works in the _________(sell) department in the shopping mall.
10.The quality of the products is up to _________ (标准) now.
11.To clean the sky, more and more cities in Jiangsu have started to use stricter national _________(标准).
12.You may e________ leave or stay. I don’t mind.
13.As a driver, you can’t be too _______(care).
14.Jackie gave up _______(smoke) in the end.
Generally
general
sales
standard
standards
ither
careful
smoking
general
both...and
既...又...
1. Both可与and构成并列连词,连接两个性质相同并在句中作相同成分的并行结构。
Both he and his brother are good at English. 
 (连接两个主语)
  
She can both dance and sing.  
(连接两个谓语动词)
 
 (连接两个表语)
Mary is both kind and beautiful.
合作交流
both
+ 名词复数
of the ns / 代词
... and ...
作主语看作复数
1.二个女孩都来自英国。
2.科学和数学二门都很难。
_____ _____ _________ _______ England.
_____ _____ ______ ______ __________
_____ England.
Both girls
are / come from
Both of the girls
are / come
from
______ science ______ maths ______ hard.
Both
and
are
3.I can speak ______ Chinese _____ English.
both and
not only... but (also)...
不但……而且……
1. not only... but (also)...在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分,also可以省略。如:
1) He is learning not only English but (also) French. (连接两个宾语)
2) She speaks Russian not only in class but (also) at home.
(连接两个地点状语)
3) Not only Mr Lin but also his son joined the Party two years ago. (连接两个主语)
4) I not only play tennis but also practise shooting. (连接两个谓语动词)
【注意】使用中注意两点:
1、就近。指谓语形式取决于离它近的主语。
Not only the students but also the teacher reads English every day.
2、一致。not only 与 but also后面所接的词类要一致。
She can not only sing but also dance.
Either ...or...
或者...或者...
Either you or I can go there tomorrow. (连接两个主语)
I either stay at home or go shopping. (连接两个谓语动词)
3) We could choose to eat either noodles or rice . (连接两个宾语)
4) They are going there either by train or by air. (连接两个状语)
Neither...nor... 既不...也不...
Neither you nor I can go there tomorrow.
(连接两个主语)
2) I neither stay at home nor go shopping.
(连接两个谓语动词)
3)We could choose to eat neither noodles nor rice .(连接两个宾语)
4)They are going there neither by train nor by air. (连接两个状语)
either : 指两者中的任意一个。
either...or...意为"或者……或者……;不是……就是……"之意。表示两者之一,连接句子中两个并列的成分
neither: 指两者中没有一个,全否定。
neither...nor...表示"既不……也不……"。其含义是否定的,可连接任意两个并列的成份。
1. Both Peter and I ___ going to Guangzhou.
A. are B. is C. am
2. Either apples or rice __ Ok. I am hungry.
A. are B. is C. /
3. Neither I nor my parents ___ to tell you the truth.
A. wants B. want C. is going to
4. Not only I but also Jane __ sure that we’ll win.
A. is B. are C. am
both…and…
either…or…
neither…nor…
not only…but also…
以上结构做主语,both…and…谓语用复数;
其余都使用就近原则。
拓展延伸
Amy's family and classmates B1
1._____________ my dad _____________ my mum goes to work at the weekend. We visit my grandparents on Saturdays.
2._____________ my mum _____________ my grandma are good at cooking. They cook lunch for us.
3._____________ my mum _____________ my dad does the dishes after lunch. I also help with it.
4.In the afternoon, my grandpa and my dad _____________ play chess _____________ chat with each other.
5.My mum _____________ helps clean the rooms for my grandparents _____________ does some shopping for them.
Neither nor
Both and
Either or
either or
not only
but also
Amy and Suzy are talking about what jobs their classmates can do in the plete their conversation with the correct conjunctions and the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. B2
Amy: Suzy: Amy:
I've learnt about jobs and personalities recently.
Really What jobs do you think our classmates can do in the future
I think Millie would make an excellent teacher. She's (1) ____________ willing to work with children _____________ patient with them.
What about Simon
He's active and good at playing football. I think he can be (2) ___________ a PE teacher ___________ a football player.
Do you think David and Lisa can be artists
They're very organized, but artists should be creative. (3) ______________ David's ______________ Lisa's personality (4) ____________ (be) suitable for being an artist, I'm afraid.
Who can be a manager
(5) _____________ Judy ___________ Paul (6) ___________ (be) very confident and energetic. I think they can be managers.
How can I learn about jobs and personalities
You can read about them (7) ______________ from some books ______________ on the Internet.
Suzy: Amy:
Suzy: Amy:
Suzy: Amy:
Suzy: Amy:
not only
either
but also
or
neither
nor
is
Both
and
are
either
or
1.去上班
go to work
2.在每个周六拜访我的爷爷奶奶
visit my grandparents on Saturdays/every Saturday
3.善长于烹饪
be good at cooking
4.洗碗
do the dishes/wash dishes
5.下棋
play chess
6.帮助我的祖父母打扫房间
help clean the rooms for my grandparents
7.为他们买东西
do some shopping for them
把下面短语翻译成英语
8.在将来/现在/过去
in the future/at present/in the past
What jobs do you think our classmates can do in
the future
9.成为一名优秀的教师
make an excellent teacher
10.乐意与孩子们打交道
be willing to work with children
11.对某人有耐心
be patient with sb.
12.适合做一个艺术家
be suitable for being an artist
13.从一些书上或网上阅读它们
read about them either from some books or on the Internet
Fill in the blanks with “ either…or…/neither…nor…/both…(and)
My father and my mother are _______ teachers.
They teach in the same school.
2. ______he _______she can join us. We want both of them.
3. The trousers are _______ too short______ too long. Neither of them is the right size.
4. She is ________Chinese ______ Japanese. She comes from Korea.
5. Everyone helps parents with the housework because my parents _________ work.
both
Both and
either or
neither nor
both
课堂检测
单选选择
( )1. _______ Rita _____ her mother know my address . They often drop by my home .
A. Not; but B. Both; and
C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
( )2. My grandma’s hobby is ________ cooking ____ watching TV. It’s square dancing.
A. either…. or B.neither…nor
C. both…and D.not only…but also
( )3. —Can I park my car here?
—Yes,you can park on ____side of the street.
A. either B. neither C. both D. all
( )4. We asked John and Henry some easy questions,but ______of them could answer them.
A. none B. both C. all D. neither
B
B
A
D
( )5. —Which is more useful, biology or chemistry —I think _________ them are useful.
A. either of B. none of C. both of D. all of
( )6. _______Lily ________Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.
A. Not only;but also B. Neither;nor
C. Both;and D. Either;or
( )7.—____Jim____Rose watched the prince's wedding on TV yesterday.
—What a pity! They missed the excitement.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also
C. Either; or D. Neither; nor
( )8. Either apples or rice __ Ok. I am hungry.
A. are B. is C. / D.am
C
D
D
B
( )9. — Would you like a cup of coffee or a bottle of juice —________. I’d like some milk.
( )10. — Would you like a cup of coffee or a bottle of juice —________. I don’t care.
A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither
( )11. Football is a popular sport. ________ my father ________my mother is interested in watching football matches.
( )12. Football is a popular sport. ________ my father ________my mother are interested in watching football matches.
A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor
C. Both; and D. Either; or
D
A
A
C
( )13. -Tell us something about Singapore, OK -I'm sorry. ____Jack___ I have ever been there.
A. Either; or B. Not only; but also
C. Both; and D. Neither; nor
( ) 14. ----When shall we send the washing machine to you, Mrs. Read
---- ______on Thursday________ on Friday, please. I’ll be at home then.
A. Either; or B. Not only; but also
C. Both; and D. Neither; nor
( ) 15.----I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself. ---- That’s true. _____her father______ her mother will go with her.
A. Either; or B. Not only; but also
C. Both; and D. Neither; nor
D
A
A
Goodbye