人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Section A 1a-2c 课件 (共30张PPT，无音频)

(共30张PPT)
Unit 2
How often do you exercise
Section A 1a-2c
课前导学
核心单词
1. ____________ n. 家务劳动；家务事
2. __________ adv. 几乎不; 几乎没有
3. __________ adv. 一次；曾经
4. ___________ adv. 两次；两倍
5. __________ n. (国际)互联网；因特网
6. __________ n. 节目
7. ___________ adj. 忙的；满的；充满的
housework
hardly
once
twice
Internet
program
full
课前导学
8. ___________ adv. 大概；或许;可能
9. ___________ adv. 最小；最少
adj. & pron. 最小的；最少的
常考短语
1. ____________ 多久一次
2. _______________ 在周末
3. __________________ 去看电影
4. _______________ 几乎从不
maybe
least
how often
on weekends
go to the movies
hardly ever
5. __________________ 一周三次
6. ________________ 上网
7. ______________ 摇摆舞
8. ____________ 必须；不得不
典型句子
1. What do you usually do on weekends
___________________________________________
课前导学
three times a week
use the Internet
swing dance
have to
你周末通常做什么？
Write
1.help with housework
4.read
3.exercise
2.watch TV
5.shop/
go shopping
Look at the picture. Make a list of the weekend activities.
1a
帮忙干
家务
看电视
锻炼
阅读
购物
100%
always 一直，总是
usually通常
often 经常
sometimes 有时
hardly ever几乎不
≥ 80%
never从不
0%
≥ 60%
≥ 20%
＜ 5%
频率副词是表示频率或次数的副词，常用如下：
补充：seldom ['seld m] 很少
1. always _____________
2. usually ________________
3. often ____________________
4. sometimes ______________
5. hardly ever _____________
6. never ______________
Listening
exercise, read
watch TV
help with housework
go shopping
watch TV
1b
Listen and write the activities next to the correct frequency words.
go shopping
hardly只用作副词，其意思是“几乎不”，表示否定。
e.g. He can hardly speak English. 他不太会说英语。
hardly ever 几乎从不
e.g. Tom is hardly ever late. 汤姆几乎不迟到。
hardly/ hard
hard既可作形容词“困难的”“硬的”，也用副词，意为“努力地、刻苦地”，“猛烈地，大地” 。
e.g. He studies hard before exams.
他在考试前努力学习。
It’s raining hard now. 现在雨下得很大。
Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make your own conversations about what you do on weekends.
What do you do on weekends
I usually
watch TV.
Do you go shopping
No, I never go shopping.
1c
A: What does he do on weekends
B: He usually watches TV.
A: Does he go shopping
B: No, he never goes shopping.
Make sentences with these words:
always(100%)________________________
usually _________________________
often _________________________
sometimes _________________________
hardly ever ________________________
never(0%) ________________________
On weekends
I always use the Internet.
I usually watch TV.
I sometimes listen to music.
I often sleep late（睡懒觉）.
I hardly ever play computer games.
I never help with housework.
频度副词
a week Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun.
How often
____________do you do your homework
I do my homework …
every day.
how often: 多久一次
对频率提问
everyday 和 every day
everyday 日常
every day 每一天
1. I go to school __________.
2. Our school has lots of _________ activities for students.
3. He does __________ homework __________.
every day
everyday
everyday
every day
CCZX Dinah Cao
a week Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun.
How often
_____________do you go to the movies
I go to the movies …
once a week.
once: adv. 一次
once a week: 一周一次
A week Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun.
How often
do you exercise
I exercise…
three times a week.
time: n. 次数（可数）
three times a week: 一周三次
a month
September
How often
_____________ do you use the Internet
I use the Internet
four times a month.
小结训练
( )1. My mother _____ surfs the Internet. She likes watching TV.
A. doesn't hardly ever B. hard ever
C. isn't hardly ever D. hardly ever
( )2. My friends _____ any shopping on weekends.
A. aren't do B. isn't do
C. don't do D. doesn't do
( )3. I'm very tired. I can _____ run.
A. always B. hardly C. usually D. sometimes
( )4. My grandfather _____ every day. He looks very healthy.
A. exercise B. do exercises
C. do exercise D. does exercises
D
B
C
D
问题探究
1. exercise 的用法
1）我每天都锻炼。I exercise every day.
2）我爸爸总是做运动。My father always does exercise.
3）我们每天都做早操。We do morning exercises every day.
exercise 可以做动词，意为“锻炼”；也可以做名词，意为“运动、锻炼”时为不可数名词，意为“习题、体操”是为可数名词，场合动词 do 搭配使用，且做“体操”讲时多用复数形式。
常用词组：
take/do exercise 做运动；
do morning exercises 做早操；
do eye exercises 做眼保健操。
Listen and number the activities.
2a
____ go to the movies
____ watch TV
____ shop
____ exercise
____ read
5
3
1
4
2
2b
Activities How often
a. go to the movies every day
b. watch TV once a week
c. shop twice a week
d. exercise three times a week
e. read once a month
twice a month
Match the activities of Cheng
every day
once a week
twice a week
once or twice a week
once a month
twice a month
three times a year
3 or 4 times a year
How often ...
always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly
never
2c
How often do you do these activities Fill in the chart
and then make conversations.
Activities How often
watch TV every day
use the Internet
read English books
go to the movies
exercise
A: What do you usually do in your free time
B: I often watch TV.
A: How often do you watch TV
B: I watch TV every day.
A: What's your favorite program
B: Animal World.
A: How often do you watch it
B: Twice a week.
Let’s have a try
空闲时间
Role-play
综合填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi，I'm Emma.My day usually 1.____________ (start) quite early.I get up at 6：30 on 2._____________ (weekday)．I always have breakfast with my mom and my little brother，Tommy.My dad never has breakfast with 3._________ (we) because he leaves home early on weekdays.Before I go to school，I have to walk our dog，Leo.I usually walk to school because I don't live very far from school.
starts
weekdays
us
School finishes at 3：30.My dad picks me up and we get home together 4.________ car.At home I have to play with my brother first and then I do my homework and study.I play basketball 5._________ (two) a week.I love sports.
by
twice
Before dinner I sometimes meet my 6.___________ (friend) or watch TV.I hardly ever play computer games.I think they're 7.______________ (bored)．We have dinner at 7：30 and I often set 8.________ table.After dinner，I read a book 9.__________ use the Internet.Before I go to sleep I listen to music on my MP3 player 10.___________ it makes me feel relaxed.I usually go to bed at 10：00.
friends
boring
the
or
because
Have a try!
What did you learn from this class？
Write a report about what your group members do on weekends.
Homework
Thank You!