仁爱科普版八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Topic 2 同步基础练习 (word版含答案)

Section A
一、翻译下列短语。
1.摔倒，倒塌 _________________
2.再两(个)，又两(个 _________________
3.失去生命 _________________
4.向某人求助 _________________
5.保护…免受…的伤害 _________________
二、根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示完成句子。(每空一词)
1. My bike is_________________(miss). Can you help me find it
2. Many trees fell _________________ in the strong wind yesterday.
3. A heavy_________________/[ re nst m]/ hit the south of China this summer.
4. Many people lost their lives in the terrible _________________/[ θkwe k]/.
5. A rock _________________ (strike) him on the head when he was walking on the road.
三、选择填空。
( )1.-Do you know how to protect ourselves _______the earthquake
-Sorry, I don't know. Let's ask Mr. Li for help.
A. out of. B. from C. by
( )2. Jim came in at once, and then _________ students came in, too.
A. another three. B. three another. C.more three
( )3.-More than twenty people _________in the accident. -How terrible!
A. lost their life. B. lost their lives. C. made their lives
( )4.—A big snowstorm Shenyang last Saturday.—Yes. And if was serious.
A. struck. B. happened. C. knocked
( )5.-I think the mobile phone is _________ than the telephone. -I agree with you.
A. useful. B.more useful. C. the most useful
( )6.—What is your favorite sport？ —Swimming. I think it's of all.
A. more difficult. B. the most boring. C. the most interesting
( )7.—What do you think of math, Lily？—I think it is ________ than English.
A. much difficult. B. more difficult. C. the most difficult
( )8.—What's the _________ of students in your class —Fifty. There are 28 boys and 22 girls in it.
A. names. B. number. C. grades
四、情景交际。
1.你想向刘老师请教如何保护你自己免受地震的伤害，你可以这样问：
Miss Liu, ___________________________________________________
2.你想向当警察的朋友 Jack 了解是否有两个人在那起交通事故中丧生，可以这样问：
Jack,___________________________________________________
3.你觉得你的书包比你同桌 Sandy 的重,你可以这样对他说:
Sandy, I think ___________________________________________________.
4.你与你的同桌遇到数学难题无法解答，你想建议向林老师求助，可以这样说：
Let's ___________________________________________________.
5.当你听到不好消息时，你想表达你的难过之情，可以这样说：
___________________________________________________.
Section B
一、翻译下列短语。
1.听说 _________________
2.跑出去 _________________
3.保持冷静 _________________
4.摔断他的右臂 _________________
二、根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示完成句子。(每空一词)
1. The terrible snowstorm _________________ (kill) many people last week.
2. When his pet dog died, he was very_________________/[s d]/.
3. When something bad happens, we must _________________ calm.
4. Students at this _________________l/'levl/ have many problems with grammar(语法).
5. Do you know how to protect _________________（you) from the earthquake
三、选择填空。
( )1.—His English is poor. Let's do something__________ him. —Good idea.
A. to help. B. help. C. helps
( )2.—The teacher told us not to ______ of the door in the earthquake.
—Yes. And the most important thing is to stay calm.
A. run after. B. run out. C. take out
( )3.—What's the matter______you —I have a terrible cold.
A. on. B. to. C. with
( )4.-A traffic accident happened yesterday and two young men died. -_________.
A. Don't worry. B. That's all right. C. I'm sorry to hear that.
( )5. Lu Han is one of _________singers in China.
A. more popular. B. the most popular C. most popular
四、看图写话。
1. lose, homes, in
___________________________________________________.
2. strike, yesterday
___________________________________________________.
3. talk about
___________________________________________________.
4. run, when， over
___________________________________________________.
5. there be, city
___________________________________________________.
Section C
一、翻译下列短语。
1.受伤 _________________
2.远离 _________________
3.四处走动 _________________
4.搭电梯 _________________
5.在……中间 _________________
6.小心，当心 _________________
7.尽力做某事 _________________
8.关掉 _________________
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. This question is much_________________(difficult)than that one.
2. Kate is _________________(beautiful) than any other girl in her class.
3. Who is _________________(careful) student in your class
4. Li Ming_________________(understand) what the teachers said in class yesterday.
5. When he heard my words, he_________________(shake) his Head.
三、情景交际.
1.你想知道你的朋友是否懂得在马路上如何保持安全，可以这样问：
___________________________________________________
2.你觉得你的学校比你朋友的学校更漂亮，可以这样对她说：
I think ___________________________________________________.
3.你想咨询同学，电话和电脑哪一个更有用，你可以这样向:
___________________________________________________, the telephone or the computer
4.你想告诉你的同学火灾发生时必须关掉煤气和电灯，你可以这样说：
We must ___________________________________________________.
5.你想劝告 Kate 回家的途中要远离狗，可以这样说：
You must /should ___________________________________________________,Kate.
四、看图写话。（根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子)
1. protect，arm
___________________________________________________
2. don't, take, lift
___________________________________________________
3. become, popular
___________________________________________________.
4. must, keep, clean
___________________________________________________.
5. fall down, in
___________________________________________________.
Section D
一、翻译下列短语。
1.整个国家_________________
2.回归到正常生活 _________________
3.重建家园_________________
4.派某人做某事_________________
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mrs. Zhang often _________________(send) her son to buy something in the supermarket near their home.
3. People in Yushu_________________(rebuild) their homes quickly after the earthquake.
2. I _________________(spend) a whole day cleaning my house last Sunday.
4. Many tall buildings _________________ (appear) in my hometown every year.
5. My father_________________ (return) home just now.
三、选择填空。
( )I.—Please remember____ me when you get there. —OK. I will.
A. to call. B. calling. C. call
( )2.—Can you ________ these English words ________Chinese —Sorry, I don't understand them.
A. take； into. B. change； into. C. take；in
( )3.—Don't forget to___ the lights when you leave the room.—All right.
A. turn on. B. turn up. C. turn off
( )4.—_______the morning_______ July 28th， 1976, an earthquake struck Tangshan,Hebei. Many people lost their lives. —How terrible!
A. On； in. B. In; of C. On; of
( )5.—Mr. White said he would arrive on time, but he didn't _______when the meeting began.
—Maybe something unexpected(意外的) happened.
A. appear. B. finish. C. show
( )6. Don't worry about Tony and Jenny. It's ____ for children to fight now and then.
A. successful. B. dangerous. C. normal
( )7.—We sill have ______ thirty kilometers to go before we get to the village. —Let's be quick.
A. another. B. other. C. the other
( )8. Shanghai is bigger than ______ city in Japan.
A. any. B. any other. C. others
四、根据中文意思完成英语句子。（语法:形容词比较级和最高级)
1.我认为这部电影比那部更有趣。
I think this movie is_________________ than that_________________.
2.篮球是所有运动中最令人兴奋的。
Basketball is __________________________________。
3.她变得越来越漂亮了。
She is __________________________________.
4.哪一种旅游方式是最安全的，乘飞机、坐轮船还是乘火车？
Which is __________________________________, by plane, by ship or by train
5.他比以前严肃多了。
He is __________________________________ than before.
答案
Section A
一、翻译下列短语。
1.摔倒，倒塌 fall down
2.再两(个)，又两(个) another two/two more
3.失去生命 lose one’s life
4.向某人求助 ask sb for help
5.保护…免受…的伤害 protect...from...
二、根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示完成句子。(每空一词)
1. My bike is missing(miss). Can you help me find it
2. Many trees fell down in the strong wind yesterday.
3. A heavy rainstorm /[ re nst m]/ hit the south of China this summer.
4. Many people lost their lives in the terrible earthquake/[ θkwe k]/.
5. A rock struck (strike) him on the head when he was walking on the road.
三、选择填空。
( B_)1.-Do you know how to protect ourselves _______the earthquake
-Sorry, I don't know. Let's ask Mr. Li for help.
A. out of. B. from C. by
( A )2. Jim came in at once, and then _________ students came in, too.
A. another three. B. three another. C.more three
(B )3.-More than twenty people _________in the accident. -How terrible!
A. lost their life. B. lost their lives. C. made their lives
( A )4.—A big snowstorm Shenyang last Saturday.—Yes. And if was serious.
A. struck. B. happened. C. knocked
( B)5.-I think the mobile phone is _________ than the telephone. -I agree with you.
A. useful. B.more useful. C. the most useful
(C)6.—What is your favorite sport？ —Swimming. I think it's of all.
A. more difficult. B. the most boring. C. the most interesting
(B )7.—What do you think of math, Lily？—I think it is ________ than English.
A. much difficult. B. more difficult. C. the most difficult
(B)8.—What's the _________ of students in your class —Fifty. There are 28 boys and 22 girls in it.
A. names. B. number. C. grades
四、情景交际。
1.你想向刘老师请教如何保护你自己免受地震的伤害，你可以这样问：
Miss Liu, how can I protect myself from the earthquake
2.你想向当警察的朋友 Jack 了解是否有两个人在那起交通事故中丧生，可以这样问：
Jack,did two people lose their lives in that the traffic accident
3.你觉得你的书包比你同桌 Sandy 的重,你可以这样对他说:
Sandy, I think my schoolbag is heavier than yours.
4.你与你的同桌遇到数学难题无法解答，你想建议向林老师求助，可以这样说：
Let's ask Miss Lin for help.
5.当你听到不好消息时，你想表达你的难过之情，可以这样说：
I'm sorry to hear that.
Section B
一、翻译下列短语。
1.听说 hear about
2.跑出去 run out of
3.保持冷静 keep/stay calm
4.摔断他的右臂 break his right arm
二、根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示完成句子。(每空一词)
1. The terrible snowstorm killed (kill) many people last week.
2. When his pet dog died, he was very sad/[s d]/.
3. When something bad happens, we must keep/ stay calm.
4. Students at this level/'levl/ have many problems with grammar(语法).
5. Do you know how to protect yourself/ yourselves（you) from the earthquake
三、选择填空。
(A )1.—His English is poor. Let's do something__________ him. —Good idea.
A. to help. B. help. C. helps
( B )2.—The teacher told us not to ______ of the door in the earthquake.
—Yes. And the most important thing is to stay calm.
A. run after. B. run out. C. take out
( C)3.—What's the matter______you —I have a terrible cold.
A. on. B. to. C. with
(C)4.-A traffic accident happened yesterday and two young men died. -_________.
A. Don't worry. B. That's all right. C. I'm sorry to hear that.
( B)5. Lu Han is one of _________singers in China.
A. more popular. B. the most popular C. most popular
四、看图写话。
1. lose, homes, in
Many people lost their homes in the earthquake.
2. strike, yesterday
A/The car struck the tree yesterday.
3. talk about
The students/They are talking about the basketball game.
4. run, when， over
The boy He ran out of the classroom when the class was over.
5. there be, city
There are many a lot o/lots of tall buildings and cars in the city.
Section C
一、翻译下列短语。
1.受伤 be/get hurt
2.远离 keep/get/stay away from
3.四处走动 move around
4.搭电梯 take the lift
5.在……中间 in the middle of...
6.小心，当心 be careful of
7.尽力做某事 try to do..
8.关掉 turn off
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. This question is much more difficult (difficult)than that one.
2. Kate is more beautiful(beautiful) than any other girl in her class.
3. Who is the most careful(careful) student in your class
4. Li Ming understood(understand) what the teachers said in class yesterday.
5. When he heard my words, he shook(shake) his Head.
三、情景交际.
1.你想知道你的朋友是否懂得在马路上如何保持安全，可以这样问：
Do you know how to keep stay safe on the road
2.你觉得你的学校比你朋友的学校更漂亮，可以这样对她说：
I think my school is more beautiful than yours.
3.你想咨询同学，电话和电脑哪一个更有用，你可以这样向:
Which is more useful, the telephone or the computer
4.你想告诉你的同学火灾发生时必须关掉煤气和电灯，你可以这样说：
We must turn off the gas and the lights when the fire happens.
5.你想劝告 Kate 回家的途中要远离狗，可以这样说：
You must /should keep away from dogs on your way home/ Keep away from dogs on your way home,Kate.
四、看图写话。（根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子)
1. protect，arm
The boy/He protected his head with his arms.
2. don't, take, lift
Don't take a lift when there is a fire/a fire happens.=Don't take a lift in a fire.
3. become, popular
Mobile phones are becoming popular./Mobile phones are becoming more and more popular.
4. must, keep, clean
Students must keep the/ their classroom clean.
5. fall down, in
Many buildings/houses fell down in the earthquake.
Section D
一、翻译下列短语。
1.整个国家 the whole nation/country
2.回归到正常生活 return to normal life
3.重建家园rebuild the homes
4.派某人做某事 send sb. to do sth.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mrs. Zhang often sends(send) her son to buy something in the supermarket near their home.
3. People in Yushu rebuilt(rebuild) their homes quickly after the earthquake.
2. I spent (spend) a whole day cleaning my house last Sunday.
4. Many tall buildings appeared (appear) in my hometown every year.
5. My father returned (return) home just now.
三、选择填空。
(A )I.—Please remember____ me when you get there. —OK. I will.
A. to call. B. calling. C. call
(B )2.—Can you ________ these English words ________Chinese —Sorry, I don't understand them.
A. take； into. B. change； into. C. take；in
(C)3.—Don't forget to___ the lights when you leave the room.—All right.
A. turn on. B. turn up. C. turn off
(c)4.—_______the morning_______ July 28th， 1976, an earthquake struck Tangshan,Hebei. Many people lost their lives. —How terrible!
A. On； in. B. In; of C. On; of
( A )5.—Mr. White said he would arrive on time, but he didn't _______when the meeting began.
—Maybe something unexpected(意外的) happened.
A. appear. B. finish. C. show
(c)6. Don't worry about Tony and Jenny. It's ____ for children to fight now and then.
A. successful. B. dangerous. C. normal
(A )7.—We sill have ______ thirty kilometers to go before we get to the village. —Let's be quick.
A. another. B. other. C. the other
(A)8. Shanghai is bigger than ______ city in Japan.
A. any. B. any other. C. others
四、根据中文意思完成英语句子。（语法:形容词比较级和最高级)
1.我认为这部电影比那部更有趣。
I think this movie is more interesting than that one.
2.篮球是所有运动中最令人兴奋的。
Basketball is the most exciting of all the sports。
3.她变得越来越漂亮了。
She is becoming more and more beautiful.
4.哪一种旅游方式是最安全的，乘飞机、坐轮船还是乘火车？
Which is the safest way of travelling, by plane, by ship or by train
5.他比以前严肃多了。
He is much more serious than before.