人教.年级上册Unit6 I'm going to study computer science知识点梳理(共13张PPT)

(共13张PPT)
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.
TODAY’S TOPIC
Grammar
TODAY’S TOPIC
1.at a university 在大学
2.study hard 努力学习
3.take singing acting lessons 上唱歌表演课
4.move to a place 搬去某地
5.send sth. to… 把某物送到某地
6.grow up 成长; 长大
7.every day 每天
8.be sure about 对…有把握
9.make sure 确保; 务必
10. be able to 能
11. the meaning of … 的意思
12. different kinds of 不同种类的
13. write down 写下; 记下
Key phrases
14. promise to do sth. 承诺做某事
make a promise 许下承诺
15. take up 开始做…; 学着做…
16. too…to… 太…而不能…
17. be going to+动词原形 打算做某事
18. practice doing 练习做某事
19. keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事
20. finish doing sth. 做完某事
21. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
22. promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事
23. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
24. remember to do sth. 记住做某事
25. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
26. want to do sth. 想要做某事
单元知识讲解
send v. 邮寄; 发送
send sb. sth. / send sth. to sb. 寄给某人某物
【拓展】 give /pass/ show sb. sth = give / pass/ show sth to sb.
send off 寄出; 为……送行
send out 派遣; 发出
worry v. 担心 → worried adj. 焦急的
worry about = be worried about 为……担心
try v. 试图, 设法, 努力
【拓展】try on 试穿
try to do sth 努力做某事
try doing sth 试图做某事
try one’s best to do sth= do one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事
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be going to + v.原形
表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的时间状语（如tomorrow, next year等）或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。
肯定句: 主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + 其他
如：He is going to take the bus there.
否定句: 主语 + be not going to + 动词原形 + 其他
如：I‘m not going to see my friends this weekend.
一般疑问句: Be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他
肯定回答: Yes, 主语 + be. 否定回答: No, 主语 + be not.
如：--Are you going to see your friends this weekend
-- Yes ,I am. / No, I’m not.
特殊疑问句: 疑问词 + be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他
如：What is he going to do this weekend
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resolution n. 决心, 决定
【拓展】
make resolutions
make a resolution 下决心
have (something) to do with关于;与……有关系
have nothing to do with 与……没有关系
begin v. 计划 → beginning [b ɡ n ] n.开头, 开端
【拓展】at the beginning of 在……开始时
from beginning to end 从头至尾
begin to do/ doing sth 开始做某事
begin with 以……开始
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too+形容词+to do sth: 太…以至于不能…
so+形容词+that+句子: 如此…以至于…
形容词+enough to do sth: 足够…能够做某事（三个句型有时可以互相转换）
He is so young that he can′t go to school.他如此年轻以至于不能去上学。
= He is too young to go to school.
= He isn′t old enough to go to school.
I‘m going to keep on writing stories.
keep on doing sth.继续做某事 (指经过一段时间的间隙后“继续做同一件事”)
keep sb/ sth from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
拓展: go on 继续
go on doing sth/ go on to do sth
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My parents want me to be a doctor, but I‘m not sure about that.
sure adj. 确信的
be sure about 确信
make sure 确保
(1) be sure +about / of +名词、代词或动名词 对……有把握
如：She is sure of success. 她确信会成功。
(2) be sure to do sth. 务必; 确信
I’m sure to go with you. 我确信和你一起去
(3) be sure +that 从句
如：We are sure that you can make great progress this term.
(4)▲ make sure + that 从句
Make sure that you can find out the truth soon. 确保你能很找出真相。
▲make sure to do sth 务必干……
▲ make sure of sb./ sth 弄清楚某人/事
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Not everyone knows what they want to be.
【点拨】not everyone 并不是每个人
①everyone 复合不定代词做主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
如：Not everyone likes the movie “Lost in Thailand”.
②部分否定: 当not 与all, every, both等连用时, 表示部分否定, not 可放在这些词之前, 也可放在句中。
Not all of them know the answer.
③全部否定: 相应的表示全部否定的词。如: none ; no one; no; neither
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He’s going to take acting lessons。
【词形变换】act v. 表演→ actor n. 男演员→ actress n. 女演员
【名言】Think carefully before you act . 三思而后行
【短语】an actor 一个男演员
take acting lessons 上表演课
【注】 take singing lessons 上声乐课 t
take … lessons = have… lessons 上……课
Sounds interesting.
sound v. 听起来 （系动词, 后跟形容词做表语）
sound like +名词/ 代词 听起来像
【拓展】sound n. 声音（指自然界中的一切声音）
noise n. 噪音, （指不悦耳的一切吵闹声）
voice n. 说话声（指人的声音及鸟叫声）
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The first resolution is about my own personal improvement.
own （v.） 拥有 如：I own a house.
（adj） 自己的 如：I saw the accident with my own eyes.
owner所有者；拥有者 如：the owner of the house
on one's own 单独；独自（=alone）
improve （v.）（使）好转；改善
I expect to improve my English.
improvement （n.） 改进；改善
improve on sth.对...做出改进
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Most of the time，we make promises to other people.
①most of +限定词+名词=most+名词，表示大多数...
如：Most students go to school by bike.=Most of the students go to school by bike.
②promise n.承诺；诺言
make promises (to sb.) to do sth.许下承诺...
v.承诺；保证
promise（sb.）to do sth.
如：I promise (you) not to tell anyone.
promise that+句子
如：He promised （that） he would help me.
promise sb. sth 如：He promised me this book.
keep a promise遵守承诺 break a promise违背承诺
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