牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit 3 A day out 语法练习（含答案）

8A Unit 3 Grammar I
一、单项选择。
( )1. There _________ three important exams next month .
A. will have B. were C. is going to be D. are going to be
( )2. Thank you very much for ______________ let me __________ on the trip today .
A. agree to , go B. agreeing , going C. agreeing to , go D. agree , to go
( )3. --Mr. Bill always makes his class very lively and interesting. We all like him.
--You are right. No one teaches _______.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
( )4.He works very hard. He goes to bed eleven every evening
A、less than B、later than C、more than D、much than
( )5. He often does everything ______. No one knows what he plans ______.
A. himself, to do B. himself, do C. herself, to do D. herself, do
( )6. _______dollars ______a lot of money for me.
A. Six hundred ,is B. Six hundred , are C. Six hundreds, is D. Six hundreds of, are
( )7. You shouldn’t ______ because the report is very important.
A. take away them B. take them away C. take away it D. take it away
( )8. _______ , it was very difficult, but about an hour later it became easier.
A. In the end B. At the end C. At the beginning D. In the beginning
( )9. _______to ride a bike from your school to the park
A. How long did you spend B. How far did it take
C. How long did it take you D. How far did you spend
( )10. We all_______ how he made such great progress(进步) in a short time.
A. believed B. thought C. decided D. wondered
( )11. You ______ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
A. needn’t to come B. don’t need come C. don’t need coming D. needn’t come
( )12. David Beckham scored a wonderful goal _____ the end of the football final and the
British Football Team won the game_________ the end.
A. in; in B. in; at C. at; in D. at; at
( )13. Don’t worry! I’ll send you an e-mail _________.
A. as soon as possible B. as soon as possibly C. as soon as can D. as quick as possible
( )14.There are over ________places of interest from all over the world in the World Park.
A. two hundred of B. two hundreds C. hundreds of D. two hundred
( )15.Last Sunday I went shopping with my mother, ________ bought nothing.
A. and B. so C. or D. but
二、词汇运用。
1. All the tourists were __________ at the __________ view . (amaze)
2. All of the children enjoyed _________(they) during the trip to the Chinese Dinosaur Park .
3. __________(luck) , nobody was hurt in the traffic accident .
4. We will go to see the Monument to the People’s __________(hero) at Tian’anmen Square if it isn’t rainy tomorrow .
5. Ten years ago ,when he graduated from the college , he _______(choose) _________(teach) in the poor village because he wanted to do something for the children there .
6. The students saw a lot of things people __________(use) a thousand years ago in the show .
7.You’d better give the letter to the teacher ______(he) and you _______(you) had better do it .
8. The little girl ________(hide)_________(she) under the bed , so we didn’t find her .
9. At last , the super star appeared . All the people were surprised at her _________(beautiful).
10.Keeping pets can make the old people feel ______ (lonely).
11. I’m glad to hear that his mother is now out of ___________. (dangerous)
12. Last Sunday morning, I did nothing but ________(write) a letter to my grandma.
13. He then decided _______(have ) a great day out by motorbike with his children .
14. Be quiet, everyone ! Let him continue ________(talk).
下列15—16条请选用连词and, but, or, so填空。
15. Han Mei was ill, ______ she still went to work.
16. You may go to Shanghai ______ go to Guangzhou.
16. He helps me______ I help him.
17. I have many things to do, ______ I can't go there with you.
18. Jack watched TV yesterday, ______ Jim watched TV, too.
19. It was hard work, ______ they really enjoyed it.
20. Call a taxi, ______ you will miss the train.
三、完形填空。
Why Do People Like Yellow Pencils
Everybody uses one . There is one on my desk now . It is 1 . Is there one on your desk , too 　　２　 am I talking about Can you 3 what it is It is a pencil .
4 pencils are about 18 centimetres long . One pencil can 5 a line thirty-five metres long , or write 45,000 6 ! One pencil may be sharpened 7 times or more before it is too short to 8 , yet we can buy one for the price of an orange ! I think that pencils are very 9 .
Pencils are made in many different 10 , but most people like yellows ones . There are more yellow pencils than any other color . No one knows why people like yellow pencils 11 they do . Someone once made a lot of pencils . Half were yellow and half were green . A man bought them and 12 them for a long time . Then he went to the market with them and said , “The green pencils , I’m sorry to say , are 13 good . They break easily . They are hard to sharpen . They don’t write well . I don’t 14 any more green pencils . I want yellow ones in the future , please .”
But the pencils were 15 . The only difference was the color .
( )1. A. useful B. yellow C. a book D. a ruler
( )2. A. What B. Do you know what C. Who D. Do you know who
( )3. A. find B. remember C. know D. guess
( )4. A. Most B. Few C. Good D. Only a few
( )5. A. form B. cut C. write D. draw
( )6. A. stories B. words C. sentences D. books
( )7. A. several B. fifteen C. many D. fifty
( )8. A. write B. sharpen C. draw D. use
( )9. A. common B. useful C. cheap D. expensive
( )10.A. countries B. colors C. sizes D. types
( )11.A. and B. but C. or D. that
( )12.A. has used B. used C. wrote with D. drew with
( )13.A. quite B. not only C. also D. not
( )14.A. need B. want C. sell D. makes
( )15.A. the same B. different C. yellow D. useful
四、阅读理解。
Popular music in America is what every student likes . Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class , after class , and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street .
Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work . They also listen to the news about sports , the weather , and the life of American people . Most of the radio programs are music .
Pop or popular music singers make much money . They make a CD or a tape which radio stations use in many places . Once the popular singer is heard all over the country , young people buy his or her tapes . Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer . Wherever the singer goes , all the young people want to meet him or her . Now the singer has become a national star .
There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans . One is called fork(民间) music . It tells stories about the common life of Americans . Another is called western or country music . This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching . Today , any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music .
( )1. __________ kinds of music are mentioned in this passage
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
( )2. When pop singers _______ , they will become national stars .
A. make much money B. make a CD or a tape
C. are loved by all the young people D. are wanted to sing on the radio
( )3. From the passage we know that country music is about the ________ .
A. common life of Americans B. country life and love stories
C. life of cowboys D. school life in America
( )4. Which of the following is true according to this passage
A. Most students of America like popular music .
B. Students with cars in America like to listen to music while writing .
C. Adult drivers in America listen to music all the time while driving .
D. Everyone in America listen to music all the time wherever they go .
( )5. What would be the best title for this passage
A. American Music B. Popular Music C. History Music D. Western Music
五、阅读表达。
Travelling can be a fun way to get life experiences , especially a week long school holiday . But what will you do if you are a student and don’t have enough money for a trip Here are some useful suggestions on meaningful travelling .
Save: This may be the most (1)._______ preparation for travelling . Cut costs and save money so you will have more choices about (1). ________ to go and how to get there .
Plan ahead: (2) 不要等到最后一刻才计划你的旅行。Tickets may cost more when bought in a hurry . Giving yourself several months to get ready means savings .
Travel in groups : Find someone who is interested in travelling . By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences .
Choose places : Tourist attractions may be expensive . You may want to rethink your trip and go to a less—know area . Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights .
Use the Internet or travel books . (3) No matter where you go , study the places you visit . Decide what you see . Some useful websites can help save money . Travel books will give you the information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants .
Following the information above . I am sure your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime .
1、在（1）处的两个横线上分别填上适当的词使句子完整正确__________ __________
2、将（2）处的汉语翻译成英语_______________________________________________
3、将（3）处划线部分的句子翻译成汉语________________________________________
4、在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子 If you buy tickets hurriedly , it may cost more .
___________________________________________________________
5、找出文中最能表达该段短文主题的句子________________________________________
六、缺词填空。
Yesterday my classmates and I went to visit an old people’s home with our parents . It was quite f________ from our school , so we went there by bus . After forty minutes , we g_____ there . When the old people saw us , they f______ very happy . We did a lot of things that day . First , we cleaned the house . It t______ us the whole morning to do the work . And then we cooked and had lunch with them happily . After that some students sang and danced for them , some students t______ funny stories to them , and o______ students chatted with them . The old people smiled all the time . Our p______ worked hard , too . Doings things with them was interesting and exciting . We were all very t_____ when we left . But we thought it was special experience for us . And e_____ of us felt that we were members of a big family . It is important for us all to help the people in need and s______ our love to others .
七、翻译句子。
1. 看到如此多的世界名胜真有趣。
It was interesting ________________so many _______________________from all over the world.
2. 人不应该专为自己而活着。One should not live just__________________.
3. 当我听到这个消息时，我简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。I _______ my ears when I heard the news.
4. 快点，只有五分钟了，我们不能再等了。
Hurry up. There’re only five minutes left. We __________ wait_______________.
5.. 每天城市的大道上总有很多车辆.地面上有很多枫叶.(a lot of traffic, maple leaf)
There is _______________ on the city roads and many __________ on the city roads.
6. 他现在在一家工厂上班,不再上学了。 He works in a factory. He ______ go to school _______.
以下空白处为订正区域
参考答案
完型填空：1—5AADAD 6—10 BBDCB 11—15 BBDBA
阅读理解：BCBBA
阅读表达：1、important , where
2、Don’t wait until the last moment to plan your trip .
3、不管你去哪里，都要研究一下你要去的地方。
4、Tickets may cost more when bought in a hurry .
5、Here are some useful suggestions on meaningful travelling .
缺词填空：far got felt took told other parents tired each show