(共31张PPT)
The simple future tense
Unit 5 Visiting the Moon
What to learn
了解一般将来时含义
掌握一般将来时的结构(will & be going to)
应用一般将来时
What you need to do
轻呼吸,放松身体
集中注意力
智慧地记录笔记
What to achieve
熟练应用将来时态的小达人
Objectives
Part 1 : Formulation
Part 4: Summary
Contents
Spaceship
Space hotel
Star supermarket
The simple future tense
WILL
Part 1
Formulation
Enjoy the song
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输入标题
We use will with a verb to talk about things that may happen in the future.
Formulation:Meaning
(the future )
I fly.
(the future )
(the present)
will
am going to
Formulation:Structure
will
I fly.
am going to
I fly.
Formulation:Structure
I fly.
I fly.
will
am going to
will + a verb
be + going to+ a verb
A:I am under the weather. I will not fly.
B:Will you stay at home
A:No,I won’t. I will go to hospital.
Examples
Formulation:Structure
Formulation:Structure
We use ( the base form /the -ing form) of the verb after will.
The base form of am, is and are is the verb (to do/ to be ).
We use (the base form/the -ing form) of the verb after be going to.
Work out the rule
Part 2
Usages
(事先打算,有意图要发生的动作。)
Note:
The meeting will begin at 7:00 a.m. tomorrow.(in a formal style)
Usage of “going to” future
1
(this has been planned)
(this has been planned)
Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain.
(客观情况下即将要发生的事情。)
Usage of “going to” future
2
(at any time)
Mr Green:Come here, Tim. (1)______________ (I/tell) you something exciting! (2) ________________ (We/have) a holiday in the Space Hotel!
Tim: Great! (3) ___________________ (we/drive) our car there
Mr Green: No, (4) ____________________ (we/not drive) our car
there! (5) ________________ (We/travel) in a spaceship!
Tim: Are the dogs going to come with us
Mr Green:No. (6) ________________ (They/stay) here.
Tim:(7) ____________________ (Aunt Alice/be) here every day
to feed them
Mr Green:Yes, (8) ______ (she/be).
Mr Green wants to visit the Space Hotel. He is telling his son about his plan. Complete the conversation using be (not) going to and the words in brackets.
I’m going to tell
We’re going to have
Are we going to drive
we’re not going to drive
We’re going to travel
They’re going to stay
Is Aunt Alice going to be
she is
Grammar exercise P65
同学们,我们现在暂停视频播放。
First, close your eyes.
Then,breathe slowly and deeply,get comfortable.
And now, open your eyes.
It is raining.
Maybe it will stop raining soon.
Usage of “will”future
1
He is reading a book.
Maybe he will fall asleep.
Usage of “will”future
(Make a prediction based on our opinion or our past experience.)
I think I will go to bed now.
I imagine the stadium will be full because of the match on Saturday.
It will probably rain tonight.
Usage of “will”future
(We state a decision made at the moment
of speaking.)
Usage of “will”future
2
(you decide at that moment)
(you decide at that moment)
Part 3
Exercises
Come and visit the Space Hotel.
Wonderful views of all of the Earth and the Moon.
Stay for two nights. Only 8,000 for a family of three!
Fly from the new space centre.
Call us on 677-9999 or visit our website today.
Mr Green sees this plete his conversation with Mrs Green using will (’ll) or will not (won’t) and the words in brackets.
Grammar exercise P64
Mr Green: Let’s visit the Space Hotel for our next holiday!
Mrs Green:That’s a good idea. What ___________ (we/see) from there
Mr Green: (2)_______________________ (We/see) all of the Earth.
Mrs Green: (3)_______________ (we/see) Mars
Mr Green: No, (4)___________________ (we/not), but (5)_____________________ (there/be) wonderful views of the Moon.
Mrs Green: How (6)____________ (we/get) to the hotel Mr Green:(7)___________________ (We/fly) up to the hotel in a spaceship.
Mrs Green: (8)____________ (Tim/be) with us
Mr Green: Oh, yes, let’s take him too. (9)_______________________(He/enjoy) it.
We will/We’ll see
Will we see
we will not/won’t
there will/there’ll be
will we get
We will/We’ll fly
Will Tim be
He will/He’ll enjoy
(1)will we see
Grammar exercise
Look at Ivy's monthly planner and complete her plans.
Ivy's Schedule for December
SUN MON TUE WED THUR FRI SAT
11
Movie with Julie 12 13 14 15
Today 16 17
Buy
Christmas presents
18 19
Christmas dinner with family 20
Write Christmas cards 21 22
Decorate the Christmas tree 23 24
Spend Christmas Eve with Julie
25
Church 26 27 28
Meet friends
at
a park 29 30 31
New Year’s
Eve
party
Date What To Do
Dec 17 She’s going to buy Christmas presents.
Dec 19 She
Dec 20 She
Dec 22 She
Dec 24 She
Dec 31 She
Practice
Part 4
Summary
1.Formulation : “will” and “be going to”
will For the decision at the time of speaking
To express possibility
going to
To express certainty
For the decision made before the time of speaking
3. Exercises
2.Usages
Summary
You are going to complete a mini Mind Map to represent the concept of the simple future tense(will).
Homework
Thank you!