牛津深圳版七年级英语下册 Module 3 Unit 5 Water 语法 可数名词与不可数名词 课件 (共30张PPT)

(共30张PPT)
Unit 5 Water
Grammar
Grammar
Talking about
quantities
countable
&
uncountable
nouns
What can you see in the fridge
eggs
bottles
milk
oranges
beef
chicken
I have __________.
I love eating ___________.
Tomato is a ___________ noun.
What is a countable noun
Countable nouns are nouns we can count.
They have singular and plural form.
tomatoes
countable
I always eat ______.
I love ______.
Rice is an____________ noun.
What is an uncountable noun
Uncountable nouns is a noun we _________count.
cannot
rice
uncountable
Uncountable nouns cannot be plural.
Can you help the nouns find their home
Countable
Uncountable
tree rice book pencil men desk meat city
milk bus train jam water pear ice
salt beef egg paper sheep bread
There is …
There are …
+ _________________________
+ _________________________
+ _________________________
countable nouns(singular)
uncountable nouns
countable nouns (plural)
Countable nouns VS Uncountable nouns
Rule #1
Uncountable nouns ________________________
Rule #2
____________________________________
e.g.: This rice doesn’t taste good.
Rule #3
You cannot use _____or ______ with uncountable nouns.
do not have forms.
plural
Use singular verb with uncountable nouns.
Let’s make an Orange beef
How many ingredients do we need to finish the dish
ingredient = raw material
some/ a lot of
a little/ a few
We need ……
There's nothing in this refrigerator!
There in the fridge.
There in the fridge.
There in the fridge.
We should buy much beef and many oranges.
much beef
许多
many oranges
许多
We should buy a few onions and a little sugar.
a few onions
一点儿
a little sugar
一点儿
Large quantities
many much
many with
much with
countable noun
uncountable noun
There are many eggs in the fridge.
There is much bread in the fridge.
Practice
1. How _______times did you call him
2. How ______ furniture do you have in your
apartment
3. There isn't _____________ fruit left.
4. I have visited ___________ countries.
5. He has________ bottles of wine at home.
many
much
much
many
many
Small quantities
a few with
a little with
countable noun
uncountable noun
a few a little
There are a few apples.
= There are not many apples.
There is a little juice.
= There is not much juice.
Practice
1. Let's go to the movies.
I have ________ money.
2. I'm sorry, I can't pay for your lunch.
I have ________ money.
3. Not many children like vegetables.
For example, _______ children eat squash.
4. Joe is always angry.
That's why he has ________ friends.
5. Bill didn't drink all the soda.
There's _______ left
a little
little
few
few
a little
a few a little
few little
too many too much
e.g.
There is too much sugar in the soup.
There are too many pencils in my box.
too many with
too much with
countable noun
uncountable noun
enough not enough
There are four people and four apples. Everyone can get an apple.
→There are enough apples.
There is not enough water.
enough adj.
足够的，充分的
一般来说，修饰名词的时候放在名词前面。
句式： enough+名词+for sb./sth.
enough+名词+(for sb.) to do sth.
这里有足够多的食物给人们.
There is enough food for people.
enough不能与no连用，
但可以与not连用
P 65
Dora: Do we have _______beef, Jane
Jane: No, we don't. We only have
200 grams.
Dora: We need to buy some more beef.
___________onions do we have
Jane: We don't have any!
Dora: Let's buy two onions then.
Dora: __________cooking oil do we have
Jane: We have 100 milliliters.
That's more than enough. We shouldn't
add___________cooking oil.
Dora: Do we need to buy any sugar
Jane: Yes, we do. We only have five grams.
The dish will be too sour if we
add__________ sugar.
By the way, we have _________orange
juice.
Dora: Great! Let's go to the supermarket now!
We can use too much, too many, too little,
too few and (not)enough to talk about quantities.
too much milk
too many pens
too little sugar
too few eggs
enough salt
enough onions
Work out the rule
Countable
Uncountable
both
Practice
1.There___ too__ water in the cloud and it began to rain soon.
A.is; much B.was; many
C.was; much D.is; many
2.How many___ are there on the table
A.water B.bottle water
C.bottles water D.bottles of water
3.I don't like winter because it's___ cold.
A.too much B.far more
C.much too D.much more
4.Don't spend___time on computer games.
A.too much B.much too
C.too many D.many too
5.Paul has___ friends except me, and
sometimes he feels lonely.
A.many B.some C.more D.few
6.-Would you like some more noodles
-No, thanks. I've had___ .
A.enough B.none C.no D.all
7.-Shall we leave now
-Don't hurry. We still have___ time left.
A.little B.a little C.few D.a few.
8.He knows ___ English but he has ___
English friends.
A.few; little B.little; few
C.little; a few D.a few; little
Homwork
Finish the exercise on newspaper.
Write a short passage to introduce what you will buy for cooking meals. Use the countable and uncountable nouns we have learnt today.