(共23张PPT)
consider doing sth = think of doing sth
考虑做…
You’d better consider having a talk with him.
2) consider sb/sth (to be) + n/adj. 认为…如何
He considers his son a real hero.
Reading is considered (to be) important to kids.
3) consider sb/sth…as…把…看作…; 看成…
We consider books as our friends.
1. consider vt. 考虑; 认为; 以为;
爱因斯坦是一个伟大的科学天才。
Einstein was a great scientific genius.
2. genius n.天才; 天资; 天赋
have a ~ for sth/for doing sth(a special skill or ability to do sth)
有(做某事特殊的)才能,本领, 天赋
He has a genius for swimming.
他有 游泳的天赋。
He's a genius at organizing people.
他是人员组织方面的天才。
3. sense 理解力; 判断力
have a sense of humour 有幽默感
a sense of direction 方向感
a sense of hunger 饥饿感
4. humour n. 幽默
humorous adj. 幽默的; 滑稽的;
The old man has a good sense of humour. 这位老人非常幽默。
His lecture was full of dark humour.
他的演讲充满黑色幽默。
He is quite humorous, and I like that about him. 他很幽默,我喜欢他这一点。
5. invitation n. 邀请; 请柬,请帖;
receive/accept/refuse an invitation to dinner/ to attend a meeting
He accepted our invitation to dinner.
他接受了我们的晚宴邀请。
invite v. 邀请 ~ sb. to +n. / to do
She invited us to her birthday party.
她邀请我们参加她的生日聚会。
He was invited to give the parents a lecture.他应邀给家长做报告。
pleasure n.
可数名词:快乐的事(a happy thing)
不可数名词:愉悦, 快乐 (fun)
Life is full of pleasures and pains.
It’s a/my pleasure to be your friend.
Reading gives him lots of pleasure.
I read for pleasure. 我读书消遣。
7. avoid v. =keep away from 避免
~ sb/sth/doing sth 避免做某事
He ran away to avoid his parents.
为逃避父母, 他跑掉了。
She kept avoiding my eyes ( = avoided looking at me) .
她总是躲避我的目光。
I left early to avoid the rush hour.
我早早动身以避开交通高峰时刻。
8. lecture n. 讲座, 演讲 = speech
give a ~ ( on…)做(关于…)演讲
attend a ~ 听讲座;参加讲座
He gave us a lecture on how to learn languages.
他就如何学习语言给我们做了演讲。
It is a pleasure to attend his lecture.
听他的讲座是件开心的事.
9. audience 观众, 集体名词
His audience is mainly made up of scientists and philosophers.
他的观众主要是科学家和哲学家。
His lecture attracted a big audience.
他的演讲吸引了一大批观众。
10. trust-trusted-trusted =believe
v. 信任,信赖
trust sb/sth. 信任, 信赖, 相信
trust sb (not) to do sth 相信…(不)做…
'I trust you completely,' he said.
“我完全信任你, ”他说。
You can trust me not to tell anyone.
你可以相信我不会跟任何人讲。
Don't trust what they say!别相信他们的话!
11. seat n. 座位
take a seat = sit down
He rose from his seat and walked to the door. 他从椅子上起身向门口走去。
She sat into the driving seat and closed the door. 她坐进了驾驶座,关上了门。
"Take a seat," he said to me softly.
“坐吧,”他轻轻地跟我说。
12. achievement n. 成就, 成绩
复数 achievements
achieve v. 实现,达到; 完成; 成功;
This is a wonderful achievement in Chinese history. 这是中国历史上的奇绩.
I’m so proud of your achievements.
Try hard and you may achieve your dream.
Student must obey school rules.
学生必须遵守校规。
Everyone must obey the law.
人人都必须守法.
He had always obeyed his parents without question.
他对父母一向绝对服从。
13. obey -obeyed –obeyed 服从;遵守
= follow
14. reduce: become smaller or less 减少
Giving up smoking reduces the risk of heart disease.
戒烟会减少得心脏病的风险。
The number of students was reduced from 47 to 43. 学生人数从47人减少到了43人。
Pork was once reduced to 56 yuan a kilo.
猪肉曾经降价到56元1公斤。
15. exactly 精确地; 准确地
exact adj. 精确的; 准确的
No one knows exactly how or when he lost his memory.
My book is exactly the same as yours.
I can't remember the exact time to start the lecture.
16. action = plot [不可数名词]
the events in a story, play, etc.
(故事、戏剧等中的)情节
The action takes place in France.
这个故事发生在法国。
The action of the movie is set (设定)in ancient Egypt.
电影的故事情节设定在古埃及。
Don’t worry. I’ll never let you down.
别担心。 我永远不会让你失望的。
你不会让我失望,是吧?
You won't let me down, will you
17. let sb. down 让某人失望
(=disappoint sb. = make sb. disappointed)
It’s easy to learn these poems by hear记住这些诗是很容易的。
首先,我们必须记住这些生词。
First of all ,we must learn the new words by heart.
18. learn …by heart (= memorize)
记住; 读熟; 记诵; 牢记;
He can learn all the words by heart without difficulty .
他可以轻而易举地记住所有的单词。
19. without difficulty 轻而易举
= with no trouble = easily
20. have no idea = don’t know
不知道,不了解;
She has no idea about this new film.
He had no idea how excited we were.
I have no idea whose book this is.
I hope that everyone can join in the fun.
我希望每个人都能够加入进来,玩得开心。
join sb in an activity
跟某人一起参加某个活动
join a club/an organization/a company
加入俱乐部/ 组织/公司
21. join in 参加;加入
22. (be)in trouble 倒霉;处于困境;
If we don’t take action, we'll be in trouble.
如果我们再不行动起来,我们就会有麻烦。
The world economy is in great trouble now.
目前,时间经济困难重重。
He was in trouble with his teachers.
老师们都想好好教训他.
23.play a joke on sb=make fun of sb
Let us play a joke on him.
我们来开他个玩笑.
He used to play a joke on Jack.
他过去经常捉弄杰克.
24. turning point 转折点;转机;关键时刻;
The accident is a turning point in his life.
这场事故是他一生的转折点。
Now the turning point has come.
现在到了关键时刻.
25. a series of 一系列; 一连串;
Mark tried to find a series of excuses.
马克千方百计为自己找一连串借口。
She had the idea of writing a series of novels.
她有撰写系列小说的想法。