2023年中考英语复习一般将来时课件 (共38张PPT)

(共38张PPT)
一般将来时
Lead in
Q:What’s your plan for this vacation
I am going to play basketball.
She is going to do her homework.
They are going to fly a kite.
定义：
一般将来时
事先安排或计划好将要做的事情。
I am going to play basketball.
She is going to do her homework.
They are going to fly a kite.
结构：主语+be going to+动词原形 +其他
I
we
he
they
she
my father
am
is
are
I 用am,you用are，
is连着她他它，
单数is，复数are。
Practice
1.我打算今天下午去跳舞。
I .this afternoon.
2.Tom打算明天六点起床。
Tom at six tomorrow.
3.我们打算两周后去野餐。
3.We a pinic in two weeks.
am going to dance
is going to get up
are going to have
I am going to play basketball.
I am not going to play basketball.
She is going to do her homework.
They are going to fly a kite.
They are not going to fly a kite.
She is not going to do her homework.
isn’t
aren’t
否定句：主语+be+not+ going to+动词原形 +其他
I’m going to dance tomorrow.（改否定句）
I’m not going to dance tomorrow.
My mother is going to see a film next day.(改否定）
My mother isn’t going to see a film next day.
I am going to play basketball.
Are you going to play basketball
Yes, I’m.
No, I’m not.
She is going to do her homework.
They are going to fly a kite .
Are they going to fly a kite
Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
Is she going to do her homework
Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.
疑问句：Be+主语+ going to+动词原形 +其他
Yes,主语+be./No,主语+be+not.
My mother is going to see a film next day.（改为疑问句并做肯否回答）
Is your mother going to see a film next day
Yes,she is./ No, she isn’t.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
I am going to visit my aunt in Beijing next week.(划线提问）
When are you going to visit your aunt in Beijing
1. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）
Nancy ________ going to go camping.
2.I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）
______ ______ _______ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow
3. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school
isn’t
Are you going
What is going to do
5. She is going to listen to music after school.(划线提问）
　　 ________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school
What is going to do
6.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
（划线提问）
　 　_______ ______ ______ _____ _____ ______ going to see a play
When are your father and mother
will 句型
一般将来时还有另外一种表达呢
你知道吗？
I will go to the cinema.
She will play ping-pong.
He will sing a song.
They will go to the zoo.
We will eat dinner.
我们来找相同之处吧！
will
will
will
will
will
will型
结构：主语+will+动原+其他 .
助动词
定义：将要发生的动作或状态 .
1.She will go to dance tomorrow.
She will not go to dance tomorrow.
2.I will go swimming with Tom next week .
I will not go swimming with Tom next week.
3.It will be sunny in three days.
It will not be sunny in three days.
否定句：主语+will not+动原+其他
1.Tom will invite invite some friends to his home.
Tom will not invite invite some friends to his home.
2.She will see a film this Sunday.
She will not see a film this Sunday.
3.Jack will do sports after school.
Jack will not do sports after school.
改为否定形式
1.She will go to dance tomorrow.
Will she go to dance tomorrow
Yes, she will./ No, she won’t.
2.I will go swimming with Tom next week .
Will you go swimming with Tom next week
Yes, I will./ No, I won’t.
3.It will be sunny in three days.
Will it be sunny in three days
Yes, it will./ No, it won’t.
疑问句：will+主语+动原+其他
Yes,主语+will./ No,主语+won’t.
I will give her a book about panda.
（改为一般疑问句并做否定回答）
Will you give her a book about panda
No, I won’t.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
I will visit my aunt in Beijing next week.(划线提问）
What will you do in Beijing next week
1. She will listen to music after school.(改否定）
　 She will not listen to music after school.
2. My parents will see a play the day after tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）
　Will your paernts see a play the day after tomorrow
3.My father and mother will see a play the day after tomorrow.(划线提问）
　 　_______ ______ ______ _____ _____ ______ see a play
When will your father and mother
4. She will listen to music in the room after school.(划线提问）
　　 ________ _______ she ________ after school
What will do
茫茫人海
该如何一眼认出它呢？
时间标志词
He will be come back soon .
I am going to do my homework tonight.
We will succeed in the future.
I am going to execise tommorrow morning.
We are going to have a picnic next week.
He will come home in two days.
时间标志词
soon不久
tommorrow系列
morning
afternoon
evening
in the future在未来
tonight今晚
时间标志词
next系列
week
month
year
term
afternoon
时间标志词
in系列
two weeks
two months
two years
。。。
火眼金睛
now
in two days
next year
yesterday
tomorrow
in the future
4
Practice
1. Cindy________ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
2. He ____ go to Beijing this week.
A. will B. is D. is going
3. Mother _______ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give
C. gives D. give
4
Practice
4. – Will his parents go to see the movie tomorrow
– No, ________ .
A. they willn’t. B. they won’t.
C. they aren’t. D. they don’t.
5. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do B. will do
C. going to do D. will doing
4
Practice
1.Nancy is going to go camping.（改为否定句）Nancy ________ going to go camping.2.I’ll go and join them.（改为否定句）I ______ go _____ join them.3.I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句） _______ ______ ______ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow 4.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改为一般疑问句）______ _______ meet at the bus stop at 10:30 5.She is going to visit her grandparents after school.（对划线部分提问）_______ ______ she _______ _______ _______ after school 6.Linda has lunch at school on Tuesday.(用next Tuesday改写)
Linda _______ _______ _______ _______ lunch at school next Tuesday.
isn’t
won’t or
Are you going
Will we
is going to have
What is going to do
be going to 和will的区别
我认为今天晚上要下雨。
I think it is going to rain this evening.=I think it will rain this evening.
两者有时可以通用，只是单纯地预测未来的事，此时可与will互换。
但两者有时有区别:
1.当表示主观方面判断将要发生的事，往往用be going to +动词原形，而will 则多用来表示客观上将来势必发生的事。
He is seriously ill. He is going to die.他病得很重，快要死了。
The boy will be twenty years old.这个男孩快要20岁了。
2.be going to 事先计划好将来打算做的的事，而will表示的将来时间则要比较远一些。
He is going to write a letter tonight.
He will write a book one day.
3.在条件从句的主句中，一般不用be going to而用will.
You will pass the exam if you study hard.
If it is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.
用be going to 或will 填空
He is studying hard and try for the exams.
I spend my hoilday in a village this afternoon .
I think he be the next president.
He be back next month.
I stay with you if you have difficulties.
is going to
am going to
is going to/will
will
will
Summary and Homework
4
Thanks!