(共36张PPT)
Unit 9 Can you come to my party
第一课时 Section A (1a~2d)
目录
课前预习
01
名师点拨
02
课堂小测
03
课后作业
04
课前预习
请同学们预习课本Section A(课本P65~P66)。预习完课本内容,同学们可以试着做以下题目,检测一下自己预习的效果!
1. 考试 n. ___________
2. 流行性感冒;流感 n. ___________
3. 有空的;可获得的adj. ___________
4. 到……时;直到……为止conj. & prep.___________
5. 悬挂;垂下 v. ___________
6. 及时赶上;接住;抓住v. ___________
核心单词
exam
flu
available
until
hang
catch
7. 为……做准备 _______________
8. 去看医生 ______________________
9. 患流感 __________________
10. 太多作业 _______________________
11. 其他时间;别的时间 _________________
12. 闲逛;常去某处 ________________
常考短语
prepare for
go to the / a doctor
have the flu
too much homework
another time
hang out
13. ——周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?
——很抱歉,我不能。我必须为考试做准备。
—Can you __________________ on Saturday afternoon?
—Sorry, I can’t. I have to ____________________.
典型句子
come to my party
prepare for an exam
14. 我没有空。
I’m __________________.
15. 星期一晚上你能和我们一起逛逛吗?
Can you ____________________ on Monday night
not available
hang out with us
名师点拨
1
情态动词can的用法
用法 举例
表示有能力做某事 Jim can swim, but I can’t. 吉米会游泳,但我不会。
表示礼貌地提出请求,用could 比can 更婉转、更客气 Could / Can you help me with my English?你能帮助我学习英语吗?
专练
( )1. Mary ______ speak Chinese very well although she has been in China for only one year.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
( )2. ______ you please give me some water I am thirsty.
A. Could B. Need C. Must D. Should
A
A
2
prepare的用法
搭配 含义 举例
prepare (sb.) sth. = prepare sth.(for sb.) (为某人)准备某物 Our English teacher was preparing the lessons when I came into the office. 当我进到办公室时,我们的英语老师正在备课。
prepare作动词,意为“使做好准备;把……准备好”,其常见搭配如下:
搭配 含义 举例
prepare for 为……做准备 We are preparing for the coming exam. 我们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 They were preparing to cross the river when it began to rain. 他们正准备过河时,突然下起雨来。
续表
专练
( )1. Tomorrow is the Dragon Boat Festival. My mother and grandma ______ a big meal for our family now.
A. are preparing B. is preparing
C. prepare D. prepared for
A
( )2. I’m very busy these days. Last week I ______ the driving test. Now I’m ______ take part in the coming sports meeting.
A. prepared; preparing B. prepared for; preparing
C. prepare; preparing to D. prepared for; preparing to
D
3
too much, too many和much too的区别
比较项 含义及用法 举例
too much 意为“太多”,后接不可数名词 Eating too much fat is bad for your health. 摄入太多脂肪不利于你的健康。
too many 意为“太多”,后接可数名词复数形式 I ate too many oranges at a time. 我一次吃了太多的橘子。
much too 意为“太”,后接形容词或副词 It’s much too cold outside. You’d better put on your overcoat. 外面太冷了。你最好把大衣穿上。
专练
( )1. Maria is very busy on weekends because she has ______ housework to do.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. so many
( )2. There are ______ visitors visiting the Great Wall on National Day.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
A
B
( )3. —Whose T-shirt is this —It can’t be John’s. It’s ______ small for him.
A. much too B. too much
C. many too D. too many
A
4
another, other, the other, others和the others的区别
比较项 用法 举例
another 泛指三者或三者以上中的“另一个”,后接可数名词单数形式(有时该名词可省略) I don’t like this pen. Can you show me another (pen) 我不喜欢这支钢笔。能给我看看另一支吗?
other 泛指“其他的;别的”,后接可数名词复数形式 There are many students in the classroom. Some students are reading books and other students are doing homework. 教室里有很多学生。一些学生在读书,其他学生在做作业。
续表
比较项 用法 举例
the other ①指两者中的“另一个”,一般结构为:one … the other … I have two pens. One is red and the other is blue.我有两支钢笔。一支是红色的,另一支是蓝色的。
②特指“其他的;别的”,一般有范围(即有具体数字表明),后接可数名词复数形式 There are sixty students in my class. Thirty students are girls and the other students are boys. 我的班级有60名学生。30名学生是女生,其他的学生是男生。
续表
比较项 用法 举例
others others=other+可数名词复数形式,泛指“其他的;别的”,后面不能接名词 I can lend you my bike, but you can’t lend it to others. 我可以把我的单车借给你,但你不可以借给其他人。
the others the others=the other+可数名词复数形式,特指“其他的;别的”,一般有范围(即有具体数字表明),后面不能接名词 He has five children. Two of them are middle school students and the others are primary school students. 他有5个小孩。2个是中学生,其他的是小学生。
续表
比较项 用法 举例
选择技巧:判断横线后是否有名词。没名词的在another, others和the others 中选;有名词的则在another, other和the other 中选。①没名词时,代替的名词为单数则用another;代替的名词为复数,且有具体数字表特指时用the others;代替的名词为复数,没特指时用others。②有名词时,后接名词为单数则用another;后接名词为复数,有具体数字表特指时用the other;后接名词为复数,没特指时用other。③注意one … the other … 结构。如: 1. He is ready to help ________. (没名词,代替的名词为复数,无具体数字表特指,所以填others)
续表
比较项 用法 举例
2. This watch is not so good. Would you pass me ____________?(横线后没名词,代替的名词watch为单数,所以填another) 3. I have watched eight movies. Four movies are interesting and ____________ are dull. (横线后是are, 而不是名词,代替的名词movies为复数,有具体数字表特指,所以填the others) 4. Would you like ____________ egg (横线后有名词egg, 单数,所以填another) 5. Some boys are playing football outside and ____________ boys are reading books inside. (横线后有名词boys,复数,无具体数字表特指,所以填other)
续表
比较项 用法 举例
6. There are twenty cars parking here. Ten cars are yellow and ____________ cars are red. (横线后有名词cars,复数,有具体数字表特指,所以填the other) 7. I have two good friends. One is good at English and ____________ is good at Chinese. (one … the other … 结构,所以填the other)
( )1. This shirt is too large. Can you show me ______
A. other B. another C. others D. the other
( )2. In our school, we can play football, basketball and some ______ sports to keep fit.
A. others B. other C. another D. the other
专练
B
B
( )3. I have two brothers. One is a doctor and ______ is a policeman.
A. another B. the other C. others D. the others
( )4. Some students are cleaning the windows and ______ are sweeping the floor.
A. others B. another C. the others D. other
B
A
( )5. There are only 12 students in the classroom. Where are ______
A. the other B. others C. the others D. another
C
5
thanks for … 和thanks to … 的区别
比较项 用法 举例
thanks for thanks for=thank you for,意为“因……而感谢”,后接名词或动词-ing形式 Thanks for inviting us to your housewarming party. 谢谢你邀请我们参加你的乔迁聚会。
thanks to thanks to意为“由于;多亏”,后面通常接名词 Thanks to the English language, we can learn a lot from other countries. 多亏英语这门语言,我们才能从其他国家学到很多东西。
( )1. ______ helping me, or I can’t work out the problem.
A. Thanks B. Thanks to
C. Thanks for D. Thank you
( )2. Thanks ______ Tom, my English is much better.
A. to B. for C. you D. /
专练
C
A
6
not … until … 的用法
not … until … 意为“直到……才……”。如:
He didn’t go to bed until his mother came home last night. 昨晚直到他妈妈回到家,他才去睡觉。
( )1. Our Chinese teacher didn’t go to bed ______ he finished his work last night.
A. if B. until C. since D. because
( )2. He ______ sit down until the teacher asks him to do so.
A. not B. didn’t C. don’t D. doesn’t
专练
B
D
课堂小测
一、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I have the ___________(flu). I don’t feel well.
2. Anna likes ___________(hang) out when she is free.
3. My mother is ___________(prepare) for a big dinner in the kitchen.
4. I got up early this morning so I ___________(catch) the first bus.
5. Tom had a cold, so he ___________(go) to the doctor yesterday.
flu
hanging
preparing
caught
went
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限
6. 学生们正忙着为这次舞会做准备。
The students _________________________ the dance party.
7. 我感觉很不舒服。今天下午我打算去看医生。
I don’t feel very well. I am going to _________________________ this afternoon.
are busy preparing for
see / go to the / a doctor
8. 抱歉,我今天下午没有空。我得待在家里做家庭作业。
Sorry, I __________________ this afternoon. I have to do homework at home.
9. 我一定另找时间和你好好谈谈。
I’m sure to have a good talk with you _____________.
10. 雨下得很大,我们不得不待在家里。
It rained so heavily that we ___________ stay at home.
am not available
another time
had to
三、单项填空
( )11. —Can you go to the concert with me this afternoon —______. When and where shall we meet
A. Sure, I like B. Yes, I’d love to
C. Sorry, I don’t D. No, I can’t
B
( )12. —Tom, you looked very tired this morning. What happened
—I was so busy yesterday that I didn’t go to bed ______ 12 o’clock last night.
A. until B. when C. though D. after
A
( )13. —What did you do yesterday morning —I ______ with my parents in the supermarket.
A. took out B. got out C. ran out D. hung out
( )14. I don’t like the color of the T-shirt. Could you show me ______ one
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
D
A
( )15. There will be an English test next week, so I have to ______ it from now on.
A. look for B. prepare for C. leave for D. pay for
B