Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.单元练习（含答案）

Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
一、单选题（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
—Is the woman Miss Zhao
—It ________ be her. She has gone to Qingdao for a meeting.
A. can't B. needn't C. must D. may
—Do you know ________
—In Stratford, England.
A. where Shakespeare was born
B. when Shakespeare finished school
C. how many plays Shakespeare wrote
D. why Shakespeare's works are popular
The man got on a bus and tried to ________, but he was caught by us in the end.
A. give away B. run away C. take away D. throw away
The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.
A. silence B. purpose C. culture D. language
I won't throw these books away. For me, they are something ______.
A. useless B. valuable C. cheap D. dirty
二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）
Many people like to go to amusement parks to have fun, but I don't! Last year, a group of my friends decided to spend a whole (6) at an amusement park in my city. I thought I would have fun, but I was wrong. I had the (7) time ever.
We went on too many roller coasters(过山车). At first, they were all very (8) and I screamed loudly all the time. My friends wanted to (9) more of them, so for three hours we didn't stop to rest. We went on one roller coaster after another (10) I started feeling really sick. I (11) threw up(呕吐) on the last roller coaster.
My friends decided that we (12) a lunch break to help me survive the whole day. My stomach was (13) feeling terrible, but they insisted that I should eat if I was going to have enough (14) for the rest of the day. I spent six dollars on a large order of fries. I picked up the saltshaker(盐瓶), and to my (15) the top fell off, leaving all the salt on my food. My fries were ruined!
By now I was really (16) and my face was red, so my friends suggested we go on a water ride so that I could cool down. I thought it was a good idea, but when we rode it, I forgot to (17) my glasses. At one point, my poor glasses fell off and into the water. I watched helplessly as (18) sank to the bottom. I had to go through the rest of the day almost (19) .
I have decided that I will never go to amusement parks again, (20) someone offered me a million dollars to do it!
________
A. week B. day C. month D. night
________
A. worst B. busiest C. greatest D. smallest
________
A. disappointing B. expensive C. exciting D. peaceful
________
A. drive B. ride C. draw D. watch
________
A. because B. after C. unless D. before
________
A. carelessly B. hardly C. finally D. sadly
________
A. lost B. needed C. failed D. missed
________
A. still B. ever C. hardly D. never
________
A. food B. time C. money D. energy
________
A. delight B. satisfaction C. surprise D. joy
________
A. glad B. safe C. quiet D. upset
________
A. take off B. push up C. put on D. clean up
________
A. I B. they C. we D. it
________
A. awake B. tired C. blind D. wet
________
A. even if B. as if C. so that D. now that
三、阅读理解（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
A
Kim and Ray were close friends. One day, they went on a sea voyage(航海). At first, everything was fine. However, their ship was broken in the middle of the ocean. Kim and Ray left the ship and swam to a nearby island.
Kim and Ray didn't find anything on the island. They had to pray(祈祷) that they could survive(存活). They wanted to know whose prayer would be more powerful. Kim moved to the eastern part of the island and prayed there. Ray went to the western part of the island and prayed there.
Kim prayed that he could get some food. His prayer came true. He got some meat, fruits and vegetables on the seashore.
Several days later, Kim prayed that he could have a ship to take him home. His prayer came true again. There came a ship to take Kim home.
As Kim was about to enter the ship, he heard someone speak to him. It was just a voice. “Are you going alone, leaving your friend here ”
Then Kim remembered Ray. He asked the voice, “May I know who you are ”
The voice answered, “I am the one that answers everyone's prayers. In fact, I was not answering your prayers. I was only answering Ray's prayers. He prayed for only one thing! He said ‘Please make all of Kim's prayers come true'.”
Kim was in tears and rushed to the other side of the island. When he found Ray there, Ray was dying because he didn't have anything to eat.
Kim said sorry to Ray, gave him some food and saved his life in time. He realized that Ray's prayers were more powerful. It was because Ray's prayers were totally selfless(无私的).
After Kim prayed, he got some food EXCEPT ________.
A. meat B. fruits C. vegetables D. milk
Why was Kim in tears after he heard what the voice had said
A. Because he had the chance to go back to his home.
B. Because he was deeply moved by what Ray did.
C. Because he was angry about what Ray did.
D. Because he missed his friend and family.
Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.
①Kim remembered Ray.
②Kim prayed for food and a ship.
③Kim and Ray went to different places and prayed.
④Kim found Ray and said sorry to him.
⑤Kim was about to take the ship and leave the island.
⑥Kim and Ray found nothing on the island.
A. ⑥③②⑤①④ B. ⑥③②①⑤④ C. ③⑥②⑤①④ D. ③⑥②①⑤④
Which of the following words can best describe Ray according to the passage
A. Selfish and clever. B. Brave and clever.
C. Selfless and caring. D. Brave and caring.
What does the writer want to tell us
A. We should pray when we are in trouble.
B. Don't make friends with someone silly.
C. A friend is easier lost than found.
D. True friends always think about each other.
四、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）
用所给单词的适当形式填空
This piece of information is very useful. It is (value) than the other pieces.
五、完成句子（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）
根据汉语意思完成句子
一定有一些东西在光顾我们街区的家园。
There something the homes in our neighborhood.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
她关上大门，免得狗从花园里跑掉。
She closed the gate to the dog out of the garden.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
维他命C应该能预防感冒。
Vitamin C is supposed .
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
我们能把电能转变为光能。
We can the electric energy .
答案和解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意为“——那位女士是赵小姐吗？——不可能是她。她去青岛开会了”。can't表示否定推测，意为“不可能”；needn't意为“不需要”；must表示肯定推测，意为“一定，必定”；may表示推测，意为“可能”。由下文句意“她去青岛开会了”可知，这个人不可能是她。故选A。
2.【答案】A
【解析】本题考查宾语从句的用法。根据答语中的“在英国的斯特拉特福”可知，问句的含义是“你知道莎士比亚在哪里出生的吗？”，该宾语从句的引导词是where，故答案为A。
3.【答案】B
【解析】根据本题语境可知，那个男人上了一辆公共汽车并试图逃跑，但他最后还是被我们抓住了。故run away符合题意。
4.【答案】B
【解析】略
5.【答案】B
【解析】句意：我不会把这些书扔掉，因为它们对我来说很珍贵。A.无用的；B.珍贵的；C.便宜的；D.脏的。结合本题语境可知，我不会把这些书扔掉，因为它们对我来说很珍贵，故valuable符合题意。故选B。
6~20.【答案】B、A、C、B、D、C、B、A、D、C、D、A、B、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文讲的是作者在游乐场里度过的糟糕的一天。
1.
我的一群朋友决定在游乐场度过一整天，故所缺的词是day。
2.
我以为我会玩得很开心，但我错了，那是我度过的“最糟糕的”时间，故所缺的词是worst。
3.
一开始，过山车是“令人兴奋的”，故所缺的词是exciting。
4.
表示“坐过山车”，动词要用ride，故答案为B。
5.
在我开始觉得恶心之前，我们坐了一个又一个过山车，表示“在……之前”要用before，故答案为D。
6.
我终于在最后一个过山车上吐了，表示“最终；终于”要用finally。
7.
根据上下文可知，我们“需要”午餐时间，故所缺的词是needed。
8.
我的胃“仍然”感到很不舒服，故所缺的词是still。
9.
但他们坚持让我吃东西，如果我想要有足够的“精力”度过那一天剩下的时间，故所缺的词是energy。
10.
让我“惊讶”的是，瓶盖掉了，盐全撒到了我的食物上，故所缺的词是surprise。
11.
结合上下文的描述可推断，我当时真的“心烦意乱”，故所缺的词是upset。
12.
我忘记摘下我的眼镜了，故take off符合题意。
13.
此处应用they指代上文的glasses。
14.
根据上文的描述可知，我那天剩下的时间一直是几乎“看不见的”，故所缺的词是blind。
15.
根据上文的描述可推断，即使有人给我一百万美元，我也不会再去游乐场了。故所缺的内容是even if。
21~25.【答案】D、B、A、C、D
【解析】[文章大意] 本文通过Kim和Ray的故事教育我们要做个无私的人。
1.
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He got some meat, fruits and vegetables on the seashore.”可知，Kim得到的食物有肉、水果和蔬菜，但没有提到“牛奶”，故答案为D。
2.
推理判断题。根据第七段和第八段的描述可知，Kim得知真相后热泪盈眶是因为他被Ray所做的事情感动了，故答案为B。
3.
推理判断题。通读第二段到文章的结尾可知，正确的顺序是：Kim和Ray在岛上什么也没有找到→Kim和Ray去不同的地方祈祷→Kim祈求食物和船→Kim正打算乘船离开那个岛→Kim想起了Ray→Kim找到了Ray并向他道歉，故答案为A。
4.
推理判断题。通读全文可知，Ray的祈祷是“请使Kim所有的祈祷都成为现实”，由此可推断，他是一个无私和体贴的人，故答案为C。
5.
推理判断题。作者想告诉我们的是“真正的朋友总是会为对方着想”，故答案为D。
26.【答案】more valuable
【解析】略
27.【答案】must
be
visiting
【解析】略
28.【答案】prevent
from
running
【解析】略
29.【答案】to
prevent
colds
【解析】略
30.【答案】change
into
light
energy
【解析】略
第2页，共2页
第1页，共1页