Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.单元练习（含解析）

Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
一、单选题（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）
—Would you like to go to the hospital to help the sick kids this Sunday
—________. I'll be free then.
A. Sorry, I can't B. Not at all
C. Thank you D. Sure, I'd love to
The scientist said he didn't care about ________. He was not interested in ________ in the world.
A. wealth; knowing B. happily; was known
C. fame; being known D. future; to be known
You must be careful enough so that you won't ________ any important detail.
A. leave out B. put out C. give out D. sell out
—What would you like, ice cream or apple juice
—________. One for my sister and the other for myself.
A. Neither B. All C. None D. Both
He explained again and again in order to make what he did ________.
A. understand B. understood C. to understand D. understanding
Sometimes parents and children don't know how to ________ each other. They don't know their true feelings.
A. communicate with B. pull together
C. work out D. look out
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）
Do you laugh every day Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. That is (7) laughter.
In India, there are (8) laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First they stretch their hands above their heads. Then they pretend to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say they feel good after (9) together.
Scientists believe that laughter is good for you. (10) For one thing, laughter is (11) good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles in your body.
Scientists say that one hundred laughs are the same (12) ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you (13) breathe deeply. This makes you feel relaxed.
We know that people laugh (14) in a group. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to make friends with (15) . Laughter helps us feel part of a group.
In English, people say that laughter is the best (16) . Some think that laughter helps sick people get well. Do you think so, too
A. a lot B. many C. a lot of D. lot of
A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundred D. hundreds
A. laughs B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed
A. Why B. What C. How D. When
A. a B. the C. / D. an
A. as B. like C. for D. of
A. neither B. also C. either D. only
A. less often B. more often C. never D. hardly
A. another B. others C. other D. the other
A. magazine B. knowledge C. medicine D. friend
三、阅读理解（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）
A
Have you ever watched a film with your friends and thought, "How fantastic!" or have you ever had a meat with your family and said," That was the best!"
Well, there may be a small secret about why you enjoyed it so much. Our experiences are more intense if we share them with someone. That means good experiences become better, while bad ones become worse. That's according to a new study by Yale University.
Scientists did a small study on female college students. In the test, they shared chocolate with someone they thought was another participant (参与者). In fact, it was a scientist. In each case, they got two pieces of chocolate. They ate one piece at the same time with the fake participant and another piece alone. The participants thought the chocolate was tastier and more enjoyable when they shared it with someone, even though both pieces of chocolate were from the same bar.
Scientists then did another experiment, this time with bitter, unpleasant chocolate. Again, the participants thought the shared chocolate was bitterer than the piece they ate alone.
"When people think of the shared experience, what usually comes to mind is being with friends or family," said lead scientist Erica Boothby. We often don't realize how much people around us influence our decisions, according to Erica.
However, it does show that sharing things with a friend may just make your good day a little brighter. Because the study only looked at female college students, it doesn't represent(代表) the whole picture.
What does the new study find out
A. The best film is the one that you've watched with your friends.
B. The best meal is the one that you've had with your family.
C. Sharing your secrets with your friends can make you happy.
D. Your experiences are stronger if you share them with others.
Which of the following is NOT true about the chocolate experiment
A. The study was based on female college students.
B. The scientists also took part in the eating process.
C. The participants thought the chocolate was yummier when they shared it with someone.
D. The two pieces of chocolate were from different bars.
What does the underlined word "bitter" in Paragraph 4 mean
A. 黑色的 B. 苦的 C. 大的 D. 甜的
From the last two paragraphs, we learn that ________.
A. friends or family have much influence on us
B. males have different feelings from females
C. male college students don't like sharing things
D. sharing things with others can bring you luck
四、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
我需要的是一个好的旅游计划。
is a good travel plan.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
那位名医被召来给国王检查身体。
The famous doctor was to examine the king.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
我不想让我的父母失望。
I don't want to my parents .
根据汉语意思完成句子
第二天，彼得去训练足球，心里充满勇气而不是恐惧。
The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with in his heart.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
他担心他可能会被开除。
He is worried that he may .
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】Would you like to do sth. 的意思是“你愿意做某事吗 ”否定回答“I'd love to, but...”；肯定回答“Sure, I'd love to.”。故选D。
2.【答案】C
【解析】fame声誉，interested in后面接名词或动名词。根据语境，know应用被动形式“being known”。句意为“那位科学家说，他不关心名望，对于扬名世界他不感兴趣”。
3.【答案】A
【解析】四个选项的含义分别是：leave out不包括，不提及；put out熄灭；give out分发；sell out售完。根据本题语境可知，你必须足够认真，以便不漏掉任何重要的细节。故答案为A。
4.【答案】D
【解析】问句的含义是“你想要什么，冰淇淋还是苹果汁？”，根据答语中的“一个给我妹妹，另一个给我自己”可推断，说话人两个都要，both符合题意，故答案为D。
5.【答案】B
【解析】句意为“他反复解释，为的是让人理解他的所作所为”。动词make后跟过去分词作宾语补足语，意为“使……被……”，宾语部分what he did和过去分词之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。故选B。
6.【答案】A
【解析】根据本题语境可知，有时父母和孩子不知道如何互相“沟通”，communicate with sb.意为“和某人沟通”，故答案为A。
7~16.【答案】C、B、C、A、C、A、B、B、B、C
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5.
用关键词法。关键词exercise作“锻炼”之意时是不可数名词。
6.
略
7. 略
8. 用常识法。由常识可知，人在群体中比独处时更常笑。
9. 略
10. 略
17~20.【答案】D、D、B、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文通过耶鲁大学的一个实验论述了分享的重要意义。
1. 第二段中“That's according to a new study by Yale University.”的That指代的上句中的“Our experiences are more intense if we share them with someone.”。故选D。
2. 由第三段最后一句“...even though both pieces of chocolate were from the same bar.”可知，这两片巧克力是来自同一块，因此D项表述错误。
3. 画线单词后面提到“unpleasant chocolate”，由此可猜测，bitter意为“苦的，苦涩的”，故选B。
4. 第五段中“We often don't realize how much people around us influence our decisions”点出了本文的主旨，我们经常意识不到周围的人对我们的影响，由此我们知道“朋友和家人对我们有很大的影响”。A项符合题意。
21.【答案】What
I
need
【解析】略
22.【答案】called
in
【解析】略
23.【答案】let/make
down/disappointed
【解析】略
24.【答案】courage
rather
than
fear
【解析】略
25.【答案】be
kicked
off
【解析】略
第2页，共2页
第1页，共1页