外研版八年级上册 Module 12 Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. 习题课件 (共52张PPT)

(共52张PPT)
Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.
目录
课前预习
01
名师点拨
02
语篇理解
03
课堂小测
04
课后作业
05
课前预习
请同学们预习课本Unit 2（课本P98~P99）。预习完课本内容，同学们可以试着做以下题目，检测一下自己预习的效果！
核心单词 _________________ n. 地震
2. _________________ v. 警告；告诫
3. _________________ v. 保持；留在
earthquake
warn
keep
核心单词 4. _________________ adj. 不和……接触的；不挨……太近的v. 清除；清理；移走
5. _________________ adj. 勇敢的；无畏的
6. _________________ n. 电；电力
clear
brave
power
常考短语 1. _________________ 远离
2. _________________ 不和……接触
3. _________________ 保持冷静
stay away from
keep clear of …
keep calm
常考短语 4. _________________ 从……离开
5. _________________ 在海滩上
6. _________________ 总之；简而言之
move away from …
on a beach
in short
重点句子 1.地震总是发生得很突然，所以很难给予人们预警。
_________________ always happen suddenly，_________________ it is difficult___________ people about them.
Earthquakes
so
to warn
重点句子 2.不要从高层建筑往外跳。
Do not _________________ high buildings.
3. 远离窗户和笨重的家具。
_________________ windows and heavy furniture.
jump out of
Stay away from
重点句子 4.保持镇静，尤其是当身边还有其他人的时候。
_________________， especially when you are _________________.
5.总之，按照在学校所学到的（地震）知识去做。
________， follow_______________ in school.
Keep calm
with other people
In short
what you learnt
名师点拨
1 happen的用法
What happened to Tom？He looks so sad. 汤姆发生了什么事？他看起来这么悲伤。
I happened to meet Mary in school today， then I gave her the book. 我今天碰巧在学校遇到玛丽了，然后我就把书给了她。
专练
D
（　　　）1. A car accident happened _________________ him yesterday.
A. in B. on C. of D. to
A
（　　　）2. I happened _________________ meet _________________ in the street.
A. to; him B. on; him C. to; he D. on; he
（　　　）3. I happened _________________ an old friend yesterday and we talked for a long time.
A. meet B. met C. to meet D. meeting
C
2 warn的用法
He warned me about the thief. 他提醒我注意小偷。
Our teacher warned us not to play with fire. 我们的老师告诫我们不要玩火。
The doctor warned him against eating too much junk food. 医生告诫他不要吃太多垃圾食品。
A
专练
（　　　）1. Our teacher warned us _________________ in the river.
A. not to swim B. swim not to
C. to not swim D. to swim not
C
（　　　）2. Two tigers ran out of the zoo and the government warned people _________________ them.
A. in B. on C. about D. with
（　　　）3. The doctor warned Mr Smith _______________ smoking again.
A. on B. to C. over D. against
D
3 inside, in与into的区别
inside的词性：①作名词，意为“内部；里面”；②作副词，意为“在里面；向室内”；③作形容词，意为“里面的；内部的”；④作介词，意为“在……里面”。
inside作介词时，与in， into的词义相近。它们的区别如下：
He walked inside the classroom. 他走进了教室。
The two brothers study in the same class. 这两兄弟在同一个班里上课。
She jumped into the water. 她跳进了水里。
专练
inside
用inside, in或into填空
1. It’s here. Let’s go _________________ .
into
2. —Oh, no. The car ran _________________ the wall. Please be careful when you drive.
—OK, I will.
3. The man walked _________________ the house _________________ the dark.
into
in
4 keep的用法
We should exercise to keep healthy. 我们应该锻炼以保持身体健康。
He kept me waiting for half an hour. 他让我等了半个小时。The strong wind can usually keep us from walking to school. 强风通常会阻止我们走路去上学。
专练
B
（　　　）1. In order to keep _________________ , Daming runs every day.
A. health B. healthy
C. healthily D. unhealthy
B
（　　　）2. Our English teacher kept us _________________ for half an hour.
A. read B. reading
C. to read D. reads
C
（　　　）3. The heavy rain didn’t keep us _________________ watching the football match.
A. on B. of
C. from D. to
5 others, the other, other, the others与another的区别
Some people like playing football, but others like playing basketball. 一些人喜欢踢足球，但另一些人喜欢打篮球。
I have two caps. One is blue, and the other is black. 我有两顶帽子。一顶是蓝色的，另一顶是黑色的。
Do you have any other questions 你还有别的问题吗？
There are fifty students in our class. Thirty of them are boys and the others are girls. 我们班有50名学生。30名是男生，其余的是女生。
This shirt is too small. Please show me another one. 这件衬衫太小了。请给我看看另一件。
专练
the others
用the other, the others或another填空
1. There are five boys in Mr Smith’s home. Two of them will go to the zoo, and _________________ will stay at home.
the other
2. She has two daughters. One is a nurse, and _________________ is a worker.
3. Please give me _________________ umbrella. This one is too old.
another
语篇理解
一、仔细阅读课文P98的内容，选出下列各题的最佳选项
（　　　）1. This passage is mainly to _________________.
A. introduce how earthquakes happen
B. give some advice about what to do during an earthquake
C. warn people about when earthquakes happen
D. warn people about where earthquakes happen
B
A
（　　　）2. What should NOT people do when earthquakes happen if they are inside
A. People should not jump out of high buildings.
B.People should not hide under a table.
C.People should not leave the building when the ground stops shaking.
D.People should not be calm and brave.
C
（　　　）3. When there is an earthquake, which of the following is TRUE
A. We should leave the building quickly by using the lift.
B. When we are outside, we should not move away from buildings.
C. We should stand away from street lights and power lines.
D. We should not stay in a bus or car but stay under bridges.
二、仔细阅读课文P98的内容，回答下列各题
1.When the ground stops shaking，what should you do ____________________________________________________________________________________________
We should leave the building quickly and do not use the lift.
2.What should you do when you are with other people ______________________________________________ 3.What shouldn’t you stand near or under in the street ______________________________________________
______________________________________________
We should keep calm and be brave and be helpful.
We shouldn’t stand near street lights or under power lines in the street.
4.If you are on a beach，where should you go to escape （逃脱） from the earthquake ____________________________________________________________________________________________
We should go to higher ground to escape from the earthquake./ Higher ground.
三、本单元主要短语串联应用（用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空）
it is difficult to, have no idea about, jump out of, keep calm, move away from, parts of, be careful of, in short, here is, power lines
it is difficult to
have no idea about
Here is
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house For many people, 1. ______________ escape from a fire if they 2. _________________ what to do during a fire. 3. ______ some advice. When there is a fire, you should try to 4. _______________ buildings quickly through stairways or fire escapes, but not lifts. From the lower floors of the building, escaping through windows is possible. But when you are in high-floor rooms, don’t 5. _________ rooms without checking the outside environment.
move away from
jump out of
power lines
parts of
be careful of
When you are waiting for help, be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep away from 6. _______________ in case of electric shock. Because of burning, 7. _______________ the building like doors, cabinets may fall down, so you should 8. ___________ the falling things.
In short
keep calm
9. _______________， you should 10. ______________ and follow the right instructions to protect yourself.
课堂小测
Use
calmest
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. In that traffic accident, Nancy was the_______________ （calm） girl in her class.
2. —Nancy, I really don’t know how to write articles.
—Don’t worry._________________ （use） a mind map to organise your ideas.
earthquake
quiet
not to waste
3. The ____________ （earthquake）in Japan killed 62 people last year.
4. Keep_________________ （quietly）,because the baby is sleeping.
5. Our teachers always warn us_________________ （not waste） time.
stay / keep away from
In short
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限
6.我们希望青少年远离香烟。
We hope that teenagers can _____________________ cigarettes.
7. 总之, 我对各种运动都感兴趣。
_________________， I _________________ all kinds of sports.
am interested in
be careful of
jump out of
keep clear of
8. 当你在马路上骑车时，一定要小心路上行驶的车辆。
When you ride a bike on the road, you must _____________ the traffic.
9.他试图从那座高的楼房中跳出来。
He tried to _________________ the high building.
10.小孩应该不要接触火源。
Children should _________________ fires.
A
三、单项填空
（　　　）11. —Look! The man is jumping into the river to save the girl.
—How _________________ he is!
A. brave B. happy
C. sad D. excited
C
（　　　）12. —What did the man say to you just now
—He warned me _________________ in the river.
A．not swim B. to not swim
C. not to swim D. to swim
A
（　　　）13. An _________________ happened last night. Many houses fell down and many people died.
A.earthquake B.activity
C.accident D.electricity
A
（　　　）14. _________________ wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep.
A.Don’t B.Doesn’t
C.Aren’t D.Can’t
C
（　　　）15. Now he keeps clear _________________ computer games.
A.at B.from
C.of D.in