外研版九年级英语下册课件Module 1 Travel Unit 1(共49张PPT)

(共49张PPT)
建议：老师们在布置本模块的预习作业时可以让学生搜索关于自己感兴趣的世界奇观的资料，掌握一定的数据，这样有助于第一课时课堂内容的展开和实施。
Module 1 Wonders of the world
Unit 1 It’s more than 2,000 years old.
The Terracotta Army
It’s more than 2,000 years old.
The Terracotta Army
over
ancient
The Three Gorges Dam
Look and say
modern
natural
man-made
natural
Natural wonders of the world
巨人之路
The Giant’s Causeway
维多利亚瀑布
The Victoria Falls
Know some facts about these wonders !
巨人之路
The Giant’s Causeway
It’s huge
and there are about
40,000 rocks,
most of them with
six sides.
It runs for several
hundred miles
on the eastern coast
of Northern Ireland.
In my opinion, it’s the most fantastic.
Know some facts about these wonders !
维多利亚瀑布
The Victoria Falls
Though other people think
Victoria Falls is even more fantastic.
It’s in Africa,
about 1,700 meters wide
and 100 meters high.
You can hear
the loud noise
a few kilometers away.
Know some facts about these wonders !
大峡谷
The Grand Canyon
It’s in Arizona, USA.
about 446 km ______
16 km ______ (average)
1,600 m ____ (average)
one of the seven
wonders of the
natural world
long
wide
deep
兵马俑
三峡大坝
The Terracotta Army
The Three Gorges Dam
Man-made wonders of the world
兵马俑
The Terracotta Army
Know some facts about these wonders !
It is in Xi’an, China,
about 2,000 years old.
known as the eighth
wonder of the world
It was ___________
by the local farmers
in 1975.
discovered
lies/ is located in
Know some facts about these wonders !
三峡大坝
The Three Gorges Dam
It’s in Hubei, China.
about 2,300 meters long
185 meters high
15 meters wide at the top
the world’s largest
power station
It produces _________
for millions of people
in China.
electricity
The Great Wall’s about 6,700 kilometers long,
and it’s more than 2,000 years old.
It’s one of the greatest wonders of the world.
Millions of people visit it every year.
The Great Wall
1
Match the names of the wonders with the pictures.
①
②
③
④
a) The Terracotta Army
d) Victoria Falls
c) The Giant’s Causeway
b) The Three Gorges Dam
The Giant’s Causeway
The Three Gorges Dam
Victoria Falls
The Terracotta Army
Which two are natural wonders
Which two are man-made wonders
Which is an ancient wonder
Which is a modern wonder
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
2
①
②
③
④
②
④
Now listen and check.
Tony and his friends are discussing
wonders of the world.
Which do you think is more interesting,
natural wonders or man-made ones
In my opinion, ….
Let’s join in the discussion:
Now listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
Wonders Location Description Other facts
The Giant’s Causeway Northern Ireland ________ rocks
__________________ Africa ______ metres wide
100 metres _____ hear the _________ a few kilometres away
The Terracotta Army China more than ______ years old
The Three Gorges Dam ______ 2,300 metres ______
185 metres high
____ metres wide produce electricity for ______________ people in China
40,000
1,700
high
loud noise
2,000
China
long
millions of
Victoria Falls
15
3
Read the passage and check(√) the true sentences.
1. Tony thinks the Giant’s Causeway is the largest natural wonder.
2. Lingling thinks Victoria Falls are more fantastic than the Giant’s Causeway.
3. Betty and Daming are more interested in man-made wonders.
4. For Daming, the Three Gorges Dam is more fantastic than the Terracotta Army.
×
×
√
√
4
Answer the questions.
1. Where is the Giant’s Causeway
2. How wide are Victoria Falls
3. What wonders does Betty think are more exciting
4. How old is the Terracotta Army
It’s on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.
It is about 1,700 metres wide.
She thinks man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones.
It’s more than 2,000 years old.
Find out the sentences in the conversation to answer the questions.
1.Has Lingling been to the Giant’s Causeway
No, she hasn’t.
(Sentence: I’ve never seen it, so I’m not sure I agree with you.)
2.What about Tony
Yes, he has.
(Sentence: I visited the Giant’s Causeway two years ago.)
So we know Tony ___________(has been to/ has gone to) the Giant’s Causeway and he likes it very much. He _________(visit) it two years ago.
has been to
visited
A: Have you ever visited the Giant’s Causeway
B: Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
A: When did you visit it / When will you visit it
B: I visited it five years ago. / Maybe I’ll visit it next year.
The Giant’s Causeway
The Three Gorges Dam
Victoria Falls
The Terracotta Army
The Great Wall
The Grand Canyon
Tony and his friends are __________ wonders of the world. Tony thinks natural wonders are more interesting than __________ ones. He visited the Giant’s Causeway two years ago and he thinks it is the most ________ natural wonder. Lingling thinks ___________ in Africa are even more fantastic. But in Betty’s ________, man-made wonders are more ________ than natural ones, such as the Terracotta Army and the Three Gorges Dam.
man-made
fantastic
Victoria Falls
opinion
discussing
exciting
Complete the passage with proper words.
5
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
In my _______, natural wonders are more
interesting than man-made ones.
2. Victoria Falls, about 1,700 metres high,
are ______.
3. Let’s join in the __________ about the
wonders of the world.
4. I think the Giant’s Causeway on the
_______ coast of Northern Ireland is a
fantastic natural wonder.
5. To some degree, Lingling agrees with Tony
about the Giant’s Causeway, _______ she
thinks Victoria Falls are more fantastic.
opinion
huge
discussion
eastern
though
discussion eastern huge opinion though
6
Listen and mark the pauses.
I’ve never seen it, so I’m not sure
I agree with you.
2. That sounds great, though I think Victoria Falls in Africa is even more fantastic.
3. In my opinion, man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones.
∕
∕
∕
∕
∕
∕
∕
Now listen again and repeat.
长的句子按照意
思的群落（即“意群”）适当断开、稍加停顿（即“停顿”）
，断开的几部分都具有相对完
整的意思。
分析:一些长的句子需要按照意思的群落（即“意群”）适当断开、稍加停顿（即“停顿”），断开的几部分都具有相对完整的意思。按照一般语法结构，可划分为以下意群单位：
(1)短句 (2) 名词短语 (3) 介词/不定式/分词短语 (4) 动词短语 (5) 主谓结构
(6)动宾结构 (7) 系表结构 (8) 动状结构 (9)主句-从句。
A: Hello, Jim. Which wonder of the world would you like to visit
B: I’d like to visit ___because ___.
A: Do you know any facts about it
B: Certainly. ___
A: What about you, Linda
C: I’d like to visit___because___.
A: Tell us more facts about it, please!
C: Well, I think ___
A: Great! Thank you for joining in the discussion on Wonders of the World. See you next time!
Useful words & expressions:
huge, fantastic, interesting, exciting, wonderful, great…
I’ve never been there… but…
I visited it…so…
In my opinion,/For me, ….
There are….
It runs for…
It’s about…high/wide/long.
It’s …years old.
I think it’s …than….
Suppose you are talking on Wonders of the World and make a conversation in a group of three.
版本A
A: Hello, Jim. Which wonder of the world would you like to visit
B: I’d like to visit the Giant’s Causeway because I love wild places by the sea.
A: Do you know any facts about it
B: Certainly. I’ve never been there but I know some facts about it. (I visited it…so I know….)In my opinion, it’s…. There are about…. It runs for….on….
A: What about you, Linda
C: I’d like to visit…because….
A: Tell us more facts about it, please!
C: Well, I think it’s…than…. It’s about…high/wide/long. And it’s…years old. It….
A: Great! Thank you for joining in the discussion on Wonders of the World. See you next time!
Useful description words: huge, fantastic, interesting, exciting, wonderful, great…
Suppose you are talking on Wonders of the World and make a conversation in a group of three.
版本B
1. 加入讨论 ____________________________
2. 自然/人造奇观 ________________________
3. 不确定 ______________________________
4. 同意某人 ____________________________ 5. 在…的东海岸 ________________________ 6. 100米宽_____________________________
7. 据我看来 ____________________________
8. 超过 _______________________________
9. 生产电力____________________________
10. 好几百万的；大量的__________________
join in the discussion
natural/ man-made wonders
in my opinion
more than
100 metres wide
on the eastern coast of
agree with sb.
be not sure
produce electricity
millions of
man-made
natural
Natural Wonders
— Which wonder of the world would you like to visit
— I’d like to visit the Terracotta Army because I think man-made wonders are more exciting.
— Which wonder of the world would you like to visit
— I’d like to visit the Giant’s Causeway because I love wild places by the sea.
— Which wonder of the world would you like to visit
— I’d like to visit the Great Wall because Chinese ancient people built it 2,000 years ago. And I’m proud of being a Chinese.
7
Work in pairs. Say which wonder of the world you would like to visit and why.
1. 用法不同
A: I eat breakfast every morning.
B: I have eaten breakfast this morning.
Ａ句表示过去、现在、未来都要发生的事，这件事是一种习惯或反复。 Ｂ句是现在完成时，用于发生在过去的事但对现在仍有影响，或过去的行为一直持续到现在。Ｂ句的意思是：我今天早晨吃饭了，表明吃了早饭（可能现在还不饿）。
现在完成时与一般现在时的区别
2. 时间状语不同
一般现在时表示的是当前一段时间持续的动作或者存在的状态，所以在一般现在时中经常会有时间状语every day, on Sundays, often, sometimes 等词出现。
现在完成时中会有一些标志性词语：already, yet, ever, just, since+过去的时间点， for+时间段，so far, up to now, till now等。
侧重点不同
现在完成时和一般过去时所表示的动作都发生在过去, 但它们所强调的重点不同: 现在完成时侧重于对现在的影响; 而一般过去时侧重于某一动作发生在过去某个时间或某段时间, 即现在完成时侧重于现在的结果,而一般过去时侧重于动作发生的时间。如:
现在完成时与一般过去时的区别
I have seen the film. 我看过这部电影。(现在我仍记得电影的内容)
I saw the film three days ago. 三天前我看了这部电影。(强调是三天前,而不是别的什么时候看的电影)
Mr Green has bought a new computer. 格林先生买了一台新电脑。(着重点是格林先生现在有了一台新电脑)
Mr Green bought a new computer yesterday. 格林先生昨天买了一台新电脑。(强调的是格林先生买新电脑的时间是昨天)
2. 时间状语不同
现在完成时常与already, yet, just, ever, never, before等副词以及“for+段时间”, “since+过去时间/从句”等时间状语连用; 而一般过去时则常与“段时间+ago”, just now, yesterday, last week等表示过去时间的状语连用。如:
She has lived here since two years ago. 她两年前就住在这里了。
She lived here two years ago. 两年前她住在这里。
He has been in the League for three years. 他入团已经三年了。
Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night. 昨晚汤姆给他的父母写了封信。
[注意]
句子中如有过去时的时间副词（如yesterday, last week, in 1960）时，不能使用现在完成时，要用过去时。如：
Tom has written a letter to his parents last night. （错）
Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night. （对）
( ) 3. —Look at these stamps. I ____ them for five years.
—Wow, they are wonderful.
A. kept
B. have kept
C. have bought
D. bought
B
( ) 4. Julia isn’t going to the cinema with us because she _______ the film. (2013 浙江湖州)
A. sees B. saw
C. will see D. has seen
D
( )5. 【2014铜仁】—Where is Mr. Zhao
—He ______ to Mount Fanjing. He’ll come back ______ a week.
A. has been; in B. has gone; after
C. has gone; in D. has been; after
C
( ) 6. 【2014河北】42. Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!
pass B. have passed
C. will pass D. are passing
B
( ) 7. 【2014达州】—Have you ever _______ an amusement park
—Yes, I have. I______ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.
A. been to, have gone to B. gone to, have been to
C. go to, went to D. been to, went to
D
( ) 8. 【2014南京】—Lily, why are you still here School is over for half an hour.
—Because I ______ my task yet. I still need one more hour.
A. won’t finish B. didn’t finish
C. haven’t finished D. hadn’t finished
C