(共22张PPT)
8A Unit 1 Encyclopaedias
Grammar
“Hi, everyone! I am Cindy. Nice to meet you all. I am still on my vocation. Now. I’m visiting a Dinosaur Park .
Our park is looking for a talent!
A talent should be able to pass all the quizzes at the entrance to each zone!
If you are the one, just come!
Talent Wanted
Our park is looking for a talent!
A talent should be able to pass all the quizzes at the entrance to each zone!
If you are the one, just come!
Talent Wanted
At the end of the lesson, you are expected to be able to:
Learning Objectives
01
02
help Cindy pass the quizzes.
use “some, any.” and “something, anything, anybody, etc.” correctly
Quiz 1 Answer the questions.
When did dinosaurs live on Earth
What did they eat
How long did they live on Earth
Quiz 2 Fill in the blanks with some or any.
People can see _________ dinosaur fossils in the museum.
Can people get _________ information about dinosaurs from their fossils
We can’t see __________ living dinosaurs on Earth now.
Would you like to give _________ advice to our park
I have no idea about some or any. Could you help me
I don’t have any questions about dinosaurs.
Can people get any information about dinosaurs from their fossils
I have some questions about dinosaurs.
People can get some information about dinosaurs from their fossils.
(some + uncountable noun)
(some + countable noun)
We use some and any to talk about amounts.
(any + countable noun)
(any + uncountable noun)
Exploring the rules
Work out the rule
We use some and any before (plural/
singular) countable nouns and
uncountable nouns.
When and how do we use some and any
Exploring the rules
I have some questions about dinosaurs.
She does not have any questions about dinosaurs.
Do they have any questions about dinosaurs
Yes, they have some questions about dinosaurs.
Work out the rule
We usually use (some/any) in positive statements. We usually use (some/any)
in negative statements and questions.
Exploring the rules
Can you give me some money
Would you like some more rice
Why don’t you buy some flowers for her
Work out the rule
(Some/Any) is also used in questions to show request, suggestion and invitation. Or we expect the answer to be “yes”.
request
invitation
suggestion
Quiz 2 Fill in the blanks with some or any.
People can see _________ dinosaur fossils in the museum.
Can people get _________ information about dinosaurs from their fossils
We can’t see __________ living dinosaurs on Earth now.
Would you like to give _________ advice to our park
some
any
any
some
Quiz 3 Watch the video and answer the questions:
Questions:
When did the dinosaurs disappear
2. Has anyone proved why all dinosaurs disappeared
About 66 million years ago.
No. Nobody has been able to prove it.
Quiz 4 Listen to the conversation and work out the rule.
Henry: Did you do________ fun on your vacation, Alice
Alice: Yes, I did. I went to a dinosaur park.
Henry : How did you like it
Alice: Well, it was my first time there.
So __________ was really interesting.
Henry : Did you go with__________
Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
Henry : Did you go shopping
Alice: Of course. I bought _________ for my parents, but
__________ for myself.
Linda: Why didn’t you buy__________ for yourself
Alice: I didn’t really see _________ I liked.
anything
everything
anyone
something
anything
nothing
anything
Something is wrong with your eyes.
I can’t hear anything.
Someone is in the library. Is anyone in the library
-thing -body -one
some-
any-
every-
no-
no one
something
anything
everything
nothing
somebody
anybody
everybody
nobody
someone
everyone
anyone
We use (some-/any-) in positive statements, and (some-/any-) in negative statements and questions.
Work out the rule.
1.We can form negative statements in two ways.
There is not anybody in the room.
There is nobody in the room.
2.somebody=
anybody=
nobody=
someone
anyone
no one
singular
Things to remember:
Quiz 5 Write a letter to your friend about your visit here.
Dear Mark,
How was your vacation Did you do _________ interesting Did __________ in the family go with you I went to a dinosaur park. __________ was great. I took a quiz there. With the help of my teacher and ________ in her class, I won the prize. I saw some dinosaurs. They were so cute though they were not real ones. All dinosaurs died out millions of years ago. _________ knows why. I hope one day ________ will discover the mystery. Bye for now.
Cindy
anything, everything, someone
anybody ,everyone , no one
anything
anybody
Everything
everyone
No one
someone
So cool! You have passed all the quizzes! You are a talent! And you can visit our park at any time for free! Congratulations!
Summarizing
1. some + [C]pl./ n. [U];any + [C]pl./ n. [U]
2. Some/ some-: used in positive sentences.
Any /any-: used in negative sentences or questions.
3. Some: used in questions to show request, suggestion and invitation or expect a positive answer.
Homework:
Go over what we have learnt in this class and finish Task A1,A2 & B in your textbook.
Write a reply letter to Cindy and tell her about your vocation.
Thank you.