仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit 5 Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings. 单元检测卷（含解析，无听力部分）

八年级下册英语仁爱版（科学普及版）
Unit5 Topic3 单元检测卷
听力
（略）
II.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.
21. It's good for your health if you are always ______ good spirits.
A. for B. at C. in
22.—Remember ______ the classroom after school.
— OK, I ______.
A. cleaning; do B. to clean; do C. to clean; will
23.—What do you think of the teachers speech this morning
—I think it's ______. We can learn a lot from it.
A. fantastic B. boring C. funny
24.—I'm in a bad mood these days. What should I do
—______ your daily activities. Relax and exercise to make you feel better.
A. Take care of B. Get back to C. Get along with
25. My father often tells me to ______ before I decide something important.
A. think over them B. think it over C. think over it
26.—______ your teacher’s advice and you'll do better in English.
—Thank you, I will.
A. Listen B. Hear C. Follow
27. Craig ______ be at home. He rang me from Harbin five minutes ago.
A. can't B. mustn’t C. may not
28. Mr. Smith always makes his class ______. All of us like him very much.
A. lively B. important C. boring
29. The little girl couldn’t find her mother in the station! She cried hard and her eyes ______ tears.
A. talked with B. filled with C. agreed with
30. With the help of my English teacher, I was starting to feel more ______ the exam and believe in myself.
A. confident about B. excited C. worried about
31.—My English book is missing! What should I do
—______ yourself down. I'll help you look for it.
A. Turn B. Put C. Calm
32. We saw the movie Home Alone yesterday. The wonderful film ______ us laugh.
A. made B. helped C. asked
33. Tim said he had trouble ______ for a month. He became sick and had to see the doctor.
A. sleep B. sleeping C. to sleep
34. We are busy setting tables and ______ the big party.
A. getting ready for B. got ready for C. get ready for
35. ______ has the different sound for the underlined letter.
A. sit B. ride C. will
Ⅲ.完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
At lunchtime, Bonnie and Ruth sat together eating lunch as usual. Ruth and Bonnie were best friends. They 36 sandwiches, cupcakes and almost everything.
But today things were different. Bonnie looked upset, and Ruth did not know why. " Why are you sad today, Bonnie ” Ruth asked. “Because my daddy 37 his job yesterday,” she said. “And we may have to move. My mom and dad are very unhappy and they always argue(争吵). I am 38 . What is going to happen to us ”
Bonnie's news made Ruth very sad, too. What would life be like 39 Bonnie What could she do to help her friend When Ruth went home she told her mom the bad 40 .
What can I do to help "she asked.
“I'm not sure, Ruth,” said her mother sadly.
Ruth thought and thought.
“ What can I do ”she 41 .
The next day was Saturday and Ruth woke up very early. She ate a quick breakfast, and then went to find her friends. They all decided to help Bonnie. The children 42 their money. They got three hundred dollars! Ruth's mom took them to the store and they bought food, soap and all kinds of things that a person might need.
When they left the store they went to Bonnie's house and each of the children 43 carried a bag to the door, rang the doorbell and ran. They had so much fun with 44 secret surprise They knew it would make Bonnie very happy.
Ruth felt happy too, because she helped her friend. She knew it wasn't much, but all she needed to do was to show her friend that she 45 . I think Bonnie got the message, don't you
36. A. bought B. made C. shared
37. A. changed B. lost C. enjoyed
38. A. worried B. surprised C. disappointed
39. A. without B. with C. for
40. A. story B. result C. news
41. A. shouted B. laughed C. wondered
42. A. spent B. saved C. raised
43. A. quickly B. quietly C. easily
44. A. their B. his C. her
45. A. helped B. cared C. understood
Ⅳ.阅读理解
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案.
Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said: Were you ever in a hospital when you were small How did you feel The doctors in Children’s Hospital are asking for money for children's toys Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep these sick children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.
After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said, "This story gave me an idea.”
“You want us to bring some money for the toys. We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital, "said the boys and girls one after another.
“Well, your ideas would be nice, "Mrs. Weeks said, "but mine is different.”
“We could make some toys, "shouted one of them.
Mrs. Weeks smiled, “Do you think you could make toys "she asked.
“Yes, yes,” the whole class answered.
“Great! Let's begin to make toys tomorrow, said Mrs. Weeks.
On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Weeks took children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the class felt happy, too.
A few days later, Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper story to the class:
Some school pupils brought toys to Children’s Hospital last week. The toys were made by the pupils of Grade Three in Green Street School. The doctor said, “We have never had so many wonderful toys. Our children are very happy with them.” They say,” THANK YOU, GRADE THREE.”
46. What does the newspaper story mainly tell us
A. Sick children needed help in Children’s Hospital.
B. Doctors in Children’s Hospital were very kind.
C. Mrs. Weeks read stories to her students.
D. The boys and girls gave their toys to the children in Children’s Hospital.
47. What idea did Mrs. Weeks have in mind
A. Ask the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.
B. Ask the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital.
C. Let the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in the hospital.
D. Tell the class to go to see the children in the hospital.
48.Doctors in Children's Hospital didn’t have ______ to keep the children happy and quiet.
A. enough time
B. enough boys and girls
C. enough toys
D. enough doctors
49. At first, the doctors in Children’s Hospital wanted to ______ the sick children.
A. give some money to
B. make some toys for
C. get money to buy toys for
D. borrow some toys for
50. What Mrs. Weeks really wanted to do is to ______.
A. let everyone know her class
B. save some money for toys
C. make herself famous
D. teach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to others
B
We all feel sad and lonely sometimes and it seems Do difficult to cheer yourself up when you feel sad. The following simple ways may help you when you are feeling lonely.
Enjoy nature
Enjoying nature is one of the best ways to cheer yourself up, of course, if you love nature. Ride your bike around, enjoy beautiful flowers, watch birds and enjoy wonderful scenery (风景). Everyone can enjoy nature and you don’t need to spend money on it.
Listen to cheerful music
Listening to cheerful music is a sure way to express your mood. I know it's so easy to listen to sad songs when you are feeling lonely, but they can make you even more sad. Cheerful SOI can improve your mood and even make you feel less lonely instead.
Do exercise
Studies show that people can have a good mood by doing exercise regularly(有规律地). Exercise can even help stop worry and depression(沮丧). Running, jogging, swimming can help you feel better and look better. If you feel lonely, try to join a sports team When a person depends on you, you will think you are an important part of something.
51. Of all the ways to cheer you up, ______ may save money according to the passage.
A. joining a sports team
B. listening to cheerful music
C. doing exercise
D. enjoying nature
52. ______ and enjoying wonderful scenery may cheer you up when feeling lonely.
A. running
B. Riding bike around
C. Jogging
D. Swimming
53. The underlined word "cheerful in the passage probably means ______.
A. light
B. pleasant
C. exciting
D. sad
54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Cheerful music can make you even more sad.
B. Everyone can enjoy nature and you need make money for.
C. If some person depends on you, you may think you are important.
D. It seems easy to cheer yourself up when you feel sad.
55. The best title for the passage is ______.
A. Ways to Cheer Yourself Up
B. Importance to Feel Cheerful
C. We Can Stop Feeling Sad
D. Everyone Needs to Feel Cheerful
C
Last week, I took part in a party for helping the children with AIDS(艾滋病).
At the party they gave every child paints(颜料) in bright, beautiful colors and asked them to draw something on a piece of paper to make it beautiful. The pictures were all bright except one. The boy sitting next to me was drawing a heart. It was dark and lifeless.
When I asked him about it, he said his heart was in that color because his own heart felt dark. I asked him why and he told me that he was very sick. He said to me, "There is nothing anyone can do to help”.
I told him I was sorry, but I told him it isn't true that there is nothing anyone can do to help. We can do things like giving warm hugs(拥抱) I told him,” If you like, I would be happy to give you one” He came up to me and I gave him a warm hug. Then he went to finish his coloring. I asked him if he felt better and he said yes.
When I was leaving there, I found the little boy standing there with a smile on his face. He said, “My heart is changing colors. It is getting brighter… I think those warm hugs really do work.”
56. The writer took pan in the party ______.
A. to help the children with English
B. to help the children with AIDS
C. to give the children warm hug
D. to draw some pictures for the children
57. What was the boy's picture like at first
A. Beautiful
B. Dark
C. Bright
D. Ugly.
58. The underlined word "lifeless" here means ______ in Chinese.
A.无生气的
B.有生命的
C.终身的
D.美的
59. Why did the boy feel disappointed at first
A. Because he wasn't good at drawing.
B. Because nobody gave him a hug.
C. Because something was wrong with his heart.
D. Because he was very sick.
60. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The boy couldn’t tell the colors at all.
B. The boy didn’t finish h ng at last.
C. The boy became happy because of the hugs.
D. The writer bought the boy's picture.
D
Three researchers(调查人员) in the USA found that weather could affect our intelligence(智力)and moods.
Darren IQ of students is very high when a strong wind comes. But after the strong wind, their IQ is 10% lower. The wind can help people show high intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in the USA often get worse on exams in the hottest months of the year( July and August).
Lance Weather affects people' s feelings strongly. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But for fat people, they may have a hard time in hot summer At about 18C, people may become stronger.
Oscar Low air pressure( H)may make people forget easily. People leave more bags on buses or in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
61. Who thinks people may show high intelligence when a strong wind comes
A. Darren
B. Lance
C. Oscar
D. The researchers
62. When do students in America often get worse on exams
A. In cold days
B. In July and august
C. In spring
D. In autumn
63.______ may have a hard time in a hot summer.
A. All the kids
B. Thin girls
C. Thin people
D. Fat people
64. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Hot and cold weather affects all the people in the same way.
B. People might feel very happy during hot days.
C. Weather affects people's IQ and moods easily.
D. Low air pressure may make people remember well.
65. Which of the following is TRUE
A. At about 18C, people feel best and become stronger.
B. Different weather makes people feel bad.
C. Weather affects some people's work.
D. On high-pressure days. people leave more bags on buses or in shops.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整.
Feeling down Got the blues 66.______ Some people have sad feelings just once in a while, while others have sad feelings very often. 67.______
Sadness is a feeling-it's one of many normal human moods. All people have it. When people lose something important, when they are disappointed about something, or when something bad happens to themselves or their family or friends, they will feel sad. 68.______
It's very important for people of any age to get help when they are sad. 69.______ Sometimes talking about what makes you sad with others can help you feel better. 70.______ Sometimes thinking can help get through sadness, and sometimes other ways like listening to music can do this.
A. When people are lonely they often feel sad, too. B. There is always somebody to talk with when you feel sad. C. More than half of young people have these feelings once a month. D. If they get help from others, they can get better quite soon. E. Yes, everyone have these feelings.
V.情景交际 根据情景提示,完成下列各题.
71.你的朋友给你打电话,你想知道有什么事,可以这样说:
______________________________________________________
72.你的朋友 Michael对即将到来的考试很紧张,为了安慰他,你可以这样说:
______________________________________________________
73.你的朋友看上去像是在担心什么,你想知道他为何担心,可以这样说:
______________________________________________________
74.你的同学 Peter生病了没来上学,你想建议大家做一些事情帮助他,可以这样说:
______________________________________________________
75.你的班级在开班会讨论何如让校园更美丽,你建议多种树,可以这样说:
______________________________________________________
Ⅵ.看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子.
76. nervous, speech
______________________________________________________
77. find, worried
______________________________________________________
78. sat, rain
______________________________________________________
79. lonely, fill, tear
______________________________________________________
80.movie, unhappy
______________________________________________________
Ⅶ.短文填词 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯.
“Hi, Mommy, what are you doing "asked Susie.
“I'm making a dinner for Mrs. Smith next door, "said her mother.
“81.______ ” asked Susie, who was only six years old.
“ Because Mrs. Smith82.______(lose) her daughter and she is very sad with a broken(破碎的) heart. We need to take care of her for a little 83.______/ wa l/.”
“Why, Mommy ”
“You see, Susie, when someone is sad, they have 84.______ /'tr bl/ doing the little things like making dinner. She won't ever be able to talk with her daughter or hug(拥抱)her or do all those 85.______ /w nd (r)fl/ things. Maybe you'll think of some ways to help take care of Mrs. Smith.”
Susie thought seriously about how she could look after Mrs. Smith. A few 86.______(minute)later, Susie knocked on her door. Mrs. Smith answered the knock with "Hi, Susie. Susie could know from her red eves that she must have cried for long. "87.______ can I do for you, Susie "asked Mrs. Smith. My mommy says that you lost your daughter and you're very sad with a broken heart. Susie held her hand out. In it was a Band-Aid (创可贴).” This is 88.______ your broken heart," Mrs. Smith couldn’t help hugging Susie. Through her tears she said, Thank you, darling girl, this will 89.______ a lot.”
Mrs. Smith 90.______(accept) Susie's kindness. She bought a small key ring with a picture frame. She put Susie's Band-Aid in the frame.
Ⅷ.书面表达
假如你是常安,你的同学禹凡最近在学习及生活中遇到一些困惑,写信向你求助.请你根据以下提示,给禹凡同学写一封回信,谈谈自己的观点.
写作要点:
①表达对同学禹凡遇到困惑的同情之心和愿意提供帮助的急切心情;
②有针对性地给出建议:
(1)与同学相处—相互理解,分享快乐;
(2)处理好玩电脑游戏与学习的关系—学累了玩一会儿;
(3)成绩差,不自信——上课认真听课,请老师指导
③盼望禹凡同学尽快解决困惑,轻松学习,愉快生活.
写作要求
①可加入适当的细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;
②字迹工整,语言精练表达准确条理清晰;
③不少于80个词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
Dear Yu Fan,
How is everything going I am sorry to know that you meet with some problems in your study and life. I have some advice. It may help you._____________
_____________________________________________________________________
I hope you can live a relaxing and happy life.
Best wishes for you.
Yours,
Chang An
参考答案:
I.听力
（略）
Ⅱ.单项选择
21. C in good moods/ spirits”好心情”,为固定搭配.
22. C remember to do sth意为”记得要去做某事”,而 remember doing sth,意为”记住已做了某事”祈使句的肯定答语通常为Yes, I will
23.A根据答语的后一句可知,演讲很精彩,故选A.
24.B句意为回归到日常活动中. get back to'“回到”.
25.B我爸爸经常告诉我在做重要事情之前,要仔细考虑. think over”仔细考虑”后接代词作宾语时,代词须放在中间,故选B.
26. c take/ follow one' s advice意为”接受/听从某人的建议”.
27. a cant”不可能”,表示否定推测; may not”可能不”,表示可能性小;mustn’t”千万不要”,表示禁止.由句意可知是表示否定推测故选A.
28.A我们都喜欢史密斯先生,他总是使他的课充满生机,故选A.
29. B fill with意为”充满/装满……”,符合题意,选B.
30.A在英语老师的帮助下,我开始对考试更有信心了并开始相信我自己. be confident about”对…有信心”,故选A.
31. C calm….down”使……安定、平静下来”,为固定短语.
32. A make sb. do sth.”使某人做某事”,用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语.句意为”这部精彩的电影使我们笑了”,故选A.
33. B have trouble doing sth”在……方面有困难.”
34.A我们忙着摆放桌子,准备大的生日派对. get ready for”为…做准备”,前后为并列动作,故选A
35.B
Ⅲ.完形填空
36.C根据文章第一段, Bonnie和Ruth是最好的朋友,两人一起分享午餐,故选C.
37.B根据前后文可知 Bonnie的爸爸丢掉了工作,故选B
38.A根据前文 Bonnie的父母经常吵架, Bonnie非常的担心,故选A.
39. A Ruth不能想象没有 Bonnie的日子.
40. C Ruth回家后把这个坏消息告诉了她的妈妈.
41. C wonder”想知道”.Ruth一直想知道怎样才能帮助 Bonnie.
42. C raise money”筹钱”,孩子们筹钱想帮助 Bonnie
43.B孩子们悄悄地把东西放在 Bonnie家门口,因为不想让 Bonnie看到他们.
44. A根据此句中的they可知应填 their
45. B care”在意”,Ruth只需要做的是让她的朋友 Bonnie知道她很在意 Bonnie
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(A)46.A根据文章第一段可知, the newspaper story主要讲述的是一则儿童医院的医生在报纸上募捐钱为生病住院的孩子买玩具,来陪伴这些孩子度过住院的时光的消息,故选A.
47.C根据文章第二到第八段孩子和老师的对话中可得知,Mrs. Weeks的想法是让班里的孩子自己亲手做玩具送给医院里生病住院的孩子们,故选C
48.C根据文章第一段第五句话以及最后一句话得知儿童医院的医生没有足够的钱来为孩子买足够的玩具,故选C
49.C根据文章第一段第五句话以及最后一句话得知儿童医院的医生在报纸上募捐钱来为孩子买玩具,故选C.
50.D通读全文可知,Mrs. Week做这些,是想教给班里的小学生用自己的力量去做一些可以帮助到其他人的事儿,故选D.
(B)51.D由第二段末句可知享受自然可以省钱,故选D.
52.B由第二段第二句可知选B.
53.B由第三段末句可知 cheerful意为”愉快的”,故选B.
54.C
55.A短文主要列举了使人振作的方法,故选A.
(C)56.B由首句可知,作者参加聚会的目的是帮助那些患艾滋病的孩子们,故选B.
57.B由第二段最后一句可知,男孩所画的心的色调是暗淡的,故选B
58.A由第三段第一句可知,男孩的心感觉到灰暗,所以他的图画是无活力的,故选A
59.D由第三段第二句可知,男孩感到很失望是因为他身患重病,故选D.
60.C由第四段 I gave him a warm hug和最后一段,, I think those warm hugs really do work可知,作者温暖的拥抱使男孩感到快乐,对生活充满信心,故选C
(D)61.A由第一个方框中的第一句可知, Darren认为当大风来时,学生的IQ很高
62.B由第一个方框中的最后一句可知,在最热的七、八月考试结果最不好°
63.D由第二个方框中的第四句可知,闷热的夏天对肥胖的人来说是难熬的.
64.C由文章第一句话可知,天气会影响智力和心情.
65.A由第二、第三个方框的最后一句可知,温度在18℃是最适合我们的.
(E)66-70 ECADB
V.情景交际
71. Is there anything wrong
72. Relax, Michael. I'm sure you will do well.
73. What are you worried about
74. Let's do something for Peter.
75. How about planting more trees
Ⅵ.看图写话
76. I feel nervous when i give a speech.
77. The girl can't find her schoolbag, so she looks worried.
78. I always feel sad when it rains.
79. When I feel lonely m fill with.
80. Sad movies often make me unhappy.
Ⅶ短文填词
81. Why 82. lost 83. while 84. trouble 85. wonderful
86. minutes 87. What 88. for 89. help 90. accepted
Ⅷ.书面表达
Dear yu Fan,
How is everything going I'm sorry to know that you meet with some problems in your study and life. I have some advice. It may help you. It's common for us to have different kinds of problems. Sometimes we can't get on well with our classmates. We should understand each other, share happiness and sadness with each other. When we do badly in our lessons, we should ask our teachers for advice to improve our ways of study and work harder. Sometimes we lose ourselves in computer games and show no interest in study. It's bad for our health and study. We should stop doing that or play such games only when we feel tired. If we can solve these problems as soon as possible, we will feel better.
I hope you can live a relaxing and happy life.
Best wishes for you
Yours,
Chang An
听力材料
第一节 听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项.(每个句子读两遍)
1. Maria is a brave girl and she is never afraid of giving a speech in public.
2. I always feel nervous before a test.
3. My mother couldn’t find her passport, so she looked worried.
4. Kangkang likes smiling when he is in a good mood.
5. The boy looks happy when he reads something funny in the book.
第二节 听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题.
W:What will you do if you are in a bad mood, Michael
M: I will talk with my friends
听第2段对话,回答第7小题.
W: We'll have the final exam this Friday, so I feel worried about it.
M: Don’t be nervous, Jack. Take it easy.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题.
W: What do you like to do when you are excite
M: I like to listen to rock music.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题.
W: I prefer white and blue because they can make me feel calm. What about you, Dave
M: Me too. Feeling calm is good for health.
听第5段对话,回答第10第11小题.
W:Hi, Kangkang! You look sad these days. What's wrong
W:Where are your parents and I feel lonely.
M: I stay at home these days
M: They have gone to Shanghai for business.
W: Oh. You can listen to some music when you feel lonely.
M: Good idea. Thank you very much.
听第6段对话,回答第12、第13小题.
W: What's wrong with you, Tom You look tired
M: I stayed up late last night.
W: What did you do then Watch TV or play computer games
M: I had so much homework to do. I didn't finish it until midnight.
W: Staying up late is bad for health. You'd better go to bed early this evening.
M. Thanks. I will.
听第7段对话,回答第14、第15小题.
W: Hi, Tim. This is Mary.
M: Hi, Mary. Your voice sounds different today. What's up
W: I’ve got a bad cold. So I won' t be able to the movies this afternoon are you interested in the movie
M:What a pity By the way, what's the name of the movie
W: Wolf Warriors 11.
M: Oh, I've seen the movie. Let me ask Li ming about it. He hasn’t seen it.
W: OK.
第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词.(短文读三遍)
Can many things around us affect our feelings or moods Please listen to the surveys on the Internet.
I'm Li Tingting. I hate noise. I live in a big city. It's very noisy. Sometimes it's hard to fall asleep. I feel nervous.
I'm Chen Peng. I don’t like rainy days. When it rains, I often feel unhappy. When it is fine, I feel happy again.
My name is Jane. I like wearing red clothes. It can make happy and active.
I'm Wang Xin. I like rock music. It can make me excited.
I'm Han Mei. I always wear blue clothes, because blue makes me feel quiet and calm.