Module 2 The natural worldUnit 3 The Earth Vocabulary课件(共36张PPT)

(共36张PPT)
Module 2 The natural world
Unit 3 The Earth
第1课时 Vocabulary
目录
01
知识导航
02
要点精讲
03
课堂练习
知识导航
关键词汇 1. 地球 （n.）_________
2. 知识竞赛；小测验 （n.）_________
3. 模式；形式 （n.）_________
4. 保护 (v.)_________
5. 报告 (n.)_________
6. 部分 （n.）_________
7. 陆地 （n.）_________
8. 田地；田野 （n.）_________
Earth
quiz
pattern
protect
report
part
land
field
续 表
关键词汇 9. 大的 （adj.）_________
10. 提供 (v.)_________
11. 污染 （n.）___________
12. 燃烧 （v.） _________
13. 能量;能源 (n.)_________
14. 污染 (v.)_________
15. 到……里面；进入(prep.)_________
16. 地面 (n.)_________
large
provide
pollution
burn
energy
pollute
into
ground
续 表
关键词汇 17. 杀死 （v.）_________
18. 必须（modal v.）_________
19. 重要的 (adj.)______________
20. 事实 （n.）_________
21. 公里;千米 （n.）____________
22. 自己的 （adj.）_________
23. 捕捉（v.）_________
24. 不多；很少(adj.)__________
25. 去别处；朝另一个方向（adv.）_______
26. 问题;难题 (n.)______________
kill
must
important
fact
kilometre
own
catch
few
away
problem
续 表
重要词组 1. 在陆地上 ________________
2. 在水底 _______________________
3. 为……提供…… _______________________
4. 许多 ________________
5. 燃烧某物 ________________
6. 把……倒入…… ________________
7. 在地底下 _______________________
8. 停止做某事 _______________________
on the land
under the water
provide … with …
a lot of
burn sth.
put … into …
under the ground
stop doing sth.
续 表
重要词组 9. 保护地球 _____________________
10. 为了我们的未来 _____________________
11. 例如 _____________________
12. 扔掉 _____________________
protect the Earth
for our future
for example
throw away
续 表
典型句子 1. 地球上也有很多像你我一样的人。（there be; like）
__________________________________________________
2. 地球为我们提供了空气、水和食物。（provide … with … ）
__________________________________________________
3. 我们把垃圾倒入海里、埋入地下。(put … into … )
__________________________________________________
There are also many people like you and me on Earth.
The Earth provides us with air, water and food.
We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground.
续 表
典型句子 4. 我们必须停止做这些事情。(stop doing sth.)
__________________________________________________
5. 对我们来说，为了我们的未来，保护地球是非常重要的。(It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.)
__________________________________________________
We must stop doing these things.
It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.
要点精讲
思维导图
要点1
protect
举例
We should protect our environment. 我们应该保护我们的环境。
He wore a thick overcoat as a protection against the cold. 他穿着厚实的大衣以抵御严寒。
I consider him to be my best friend and protector.我把他看作是我最好的朋友和保护者。
You need warm clothes to protect yourself against / from the cold. 你需要穿暖和些以免受凉。
应用
( )We should protect ourselves _______ heart disease.
A. with B. from C. off D. on
B
思维导图
要点2
provide
举例
Who will provide some useful information 谁将提供一些有用的信息？
We provide our children with food and clothes.=We provide food and clothes for our children. 我们供给孩子们衣食。
They provide food for the hungry children. 他们为饥饿的孩子们提供食物。
The boys offered to help the old. 男孩们主动帮助老年人。
应用
( )The farm provides some vegetables _______ us.
A. with B. to C. for D. of
C
思维导图
要点3
pollution
举例
There is much pollution in our city. 我们城市里有很多污染。
Smoking will pollute air. 抽烟会污染空气。
Where are the most polluted areas in the world 世界上污染最严重的地区在哪里？
应用
(1) There are many kinds of __________ (pollute) around us.
(2) The river is badly _________ (pollute).
pollution
polluted
思维导图
要点4
energy
举例
Young people usually have more energy than the old. 年轻人通常比老年人更有活力。
It’s very important to solve the problem of energy shortage. 解决能源短缺问题非常重要。
He is an energetic boy. He enjoys sports. 他是一个有活力的男孩。他喜欢运动。
He is always full of energy. 他总是充满活力。
He wants to get the power. 他想得到权力。
应用
You should exercise more to keep _________ (energy).
energetic
思维导图
要点5
must
举例
We must stop polluting the river. 我们必须停止污染河流。
You must come and see us as soon as you get to Shanghai. 你一到上海就得马上来看我们。
He must be ill. He looks so pale. 他肯定是病了。他的脸色那么苍白。
You mustn’t smoke in the public. 公共场合禁止吸烟。
—Must I clean the dining room at once 我必须马上打扫餐厅吗？
—Yes, you must. 是的，你必须。/ No, you needn’t / don’t have to. 不，你不必。
We must leave at once. 我们必须马上离开。
If I buy that house, I’ll have to borrow some money. 如果我要买那套房子, 我不得不借些钱。
应用
（1）( )Bob cannot come out to play because he ______ help his dad in the garden.
A.can B. must C. has to D. have to
（2）( ) — ______ I finish my homework now
—No, you ______. Your work is over today.
A. Can’t; must B. Must; don’t have to
C. May; couldn’t D. Can; mustn’t
C
B
思维导图
要点6
important
举例
It’s important for us to learn English well. 对我们来说学好英语很重要。
You should know the importance of study. 你应该知道学习的重要性。
应用
(1)Do you know the _____________ (important) of education
(2)It is _____________ (importance) to study the history of China.
importance
important
思维导图
要点7
own
举例
He bought a new house by using his own money.他用自己的钱买了一幢新房子。
I own a big house with a garden. 我拥有一个带花园的大房子。
I am the owner of that car.=That car is mine.=That car belongs to me.我是那辆车的主人。
A desk has four legs.桌子有四条腿。
Who owns this house 这房子归谁所有？
应用
I want to see the _________ (own) of the company.
owner
思维导图
要点8
few
举例
Few of us have been to Hong Kong. 我们当中很少人去过香港。
a few / few questions 几个 / 没几个问题a little / little money一点点 / 没什么钱
His theory is very difficult, and few people understand it. 他的理论很深奥，没有几个人能懂。
His theory is very difficult, but a few people understand it. 他的理论很深奥，但是有些人懂。
应用
( )He has _______ friends, so he always feels lonely.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
A
Unfortunately, I had little money on me. 很不巧，我身上没带什么钱。
Fortunately, I had a little money on me. 幸好我身上带着一点钱。
课堂练习
一、根据要求写出相应的单词
1. quiz _____________(复数形式）
2. provide _____________（第三人称单数）
3. pollute _____________ (n.)
4. important _____________(n.)
5. few _________(比较级)
6. kill _________ (n.杀手)
quizzes
provides
pollution
importance
fewer
killer
7. catch _________(过去式)
8. own _________(n.)
9. throw _________(过去式)
10. field _________(复数形式）
caught
owner
threw
fields
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We must stop ____________ (throw) away rubbish here and there.
2. It’s good for us ___________ (listen) to English often.
3. Burning things to make energy will _________ (pollution) the air.
4. Miss Li, can you help me I can’t solve these difficult _________
(problem).
5. It is ___________ (importance) for us to protect the Earth.
throwing
to listen
pollute
problems
important
6. The river ____________ (provide) the town with fresh water.
7. We must __________ (protection) ourselves anytime and anywhere.
8. You can __________ (burn) some wood to stay warm.
9. Mr Li is the __________ (own) of that new house.
10. I just feel that I’m full of ___________ (energetic).
provides
protect
burn
owner
energy
三、词汇造句
1. protect … from
_______________________________________________________
2. provide … with …
_______________________________________________________
3. air pollution
_______________________________________________________
We should protect our Earth from pollution.
Our English teacher provides us with great help.
There is much air pollution in our city.
4. be full of energy
_______________________________________________________
5. It is important for sb.to do sth.
_______________________________________________________
My friend Amy is always full of energy.
It is important for everyone to protect the Earth.
谢 谢!