2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册Unit 2 Let’s play sports！单元检测（Word版含解析）

Unit 2 Let’s play sports！
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Which "i" in the following words has a different sound from the others
A.slim B.time C.winter D.tennis
2.—Emily, here’s a dictionary. I _______ it will help you.
—Thank you. It’s just _______ I need.
A.wish; that B.hope; what C.want; which D.think; how
3.—_____ is it from Haikou to Sanya —It's about three hours' drive.
A. How soon B. How long C. How far
4.I ______ free this afternoon. When ______ can we meet
A. don't; else B. am not; else C. don't; other D. am not; other
5.—______ the boys enjoy ______ TV
—Yes, they ______.
A. Does；watching；does B. Do；watch；do
C. Do； watching； do D. Does； watch； does
6.Mary _______ late for school. Now she is in the classroom.
A. isn't B. doesn't be C. aren't D. don't be
7.Playing the piano ______ him ______ relaxed
A. make；feel B. make；feels C. makes ； feel D. makes ； feels
8.Sometimes Sally ______ swimming with her mother in the afternoon.
A. goes B. go C. play D. plays
9.—What _______ your history teacher like
—He is kind and helpful. I like him very much.
A. do B. is C. does D. are
10.—______ your father free every weekend
—No, he always has a lot of work to do.
A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are
11.They hope _____ the basketball match.
A. win B. won C. to win D. winning
12.Amy _____ like singing. She _____ dancing to music.
A. doesn't; likes B. don't; likes C. doesn't; like D. don't; like
13.He often ______ swimming in summer because he enjoys ______.
A. go；swim B. goes；swimming C. go；swimming D. goes； to swim
14.—Mum, I can't find my shoes.
—Hurry up, your father with your uncle _____ for us.
A. waits B. wait C. is waiting D. are waiting
15.Carrots are good for our health, _____ I don't like them. I _____ eat them.
A. and； always B. so； usually C. but；never D. or；often
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
16. My name is Jessica. This is a photo 1 my family. My family is not very big. There are 2 people in my family. My grandparents and I are in the front. My grandparents 3 go to work. They do sports every morning. My parents and uncle are behind 4 . My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse. They are at the same 5 . After work, my father likes 6 . It is 7 favourite sport. My mother doesn't go to work at 8 and she likes shopping on Saturdays or Sundays. My 9 is an actor at a theatre. He likes acting. Basketball and swimming are his favourite sports. I am a middle school student now. I like drawing 10 and trees after school. All the flowers and trees are very nice.
1.A. of B. for C. on D. in
2.A. four B. five C. six D. seven
3.A. doesn't B. isn't C. aren't D. don't
4.A. us B. we C. they D. them
5.A. museum B. hospital C. school D. hotel
6.A. sleeping B. swimming C. drawing D. writing
7.A. he B. she C. her D. his
8.A. weekends B. weekend C. weekdays D. the weekends
9.A. sister B. brother C. uncle D. aunt
10.A. dogs B. flowers C. buses D. birds
三、阅读理解（共8小题；每小题3分，满分24分）
17. I want to introduce(介绍) a girl to you. She is an English pop singer. Her name is Connie Talbot. She is only 11. But she could sing Over the Rainbow well on TV at six. Her grandmother likes her very much and often asks her to sing for her.
Connie's grandmother is not healthy. But for her, it is a relaxing thing to hear Connie sing. "She sings really well," her grandmother says.
Connie is good at English and Maths, too. She does well at school. She likes French fries (炸薯条) very much and often eats them at home.
Connie is a star now. But her mother only wants her daughter to be healthy.
1. Connie's ______ often asks her to sing.
A. mother B. father C. grandmother D. grandfather
2.Connie is good at ______ and ______.
A. Maths；sports B. English；Maths C. Maths；eating D. English；French
3.What food does Connie like
A. French fries. B. Vegetables. C. Chicken. D. Ice cream.
4.From the passage we know that ______.
A. Connie likes watching TV
B. Connie's grandmother likes watching TV
C. Connie's mother is a star
D. Connie is a star now
18. If you ask me what my favorite sport is, my answer is swimming. I started learning how to swim when I was five years old. I have been swimming ever since.
There are many reasons why I love swimming, but I’ll just share a few with you. Maybe I can even encourage you to go for a swim.
The first reason I love swimming is that I feel totally relaxed whenever I leave the pool. I love the feeling of floating on the water and feeling almost weightless.
On the other hand, it can also be a competitive sport which raises your heartbeat. It’s amazing pushing yourself to the challenge of beating someone else to the finish line. It’s great fun racing across the pool as fast as you can!
Another reason that I love swimming is that it has more styles than other sports such as running and walking. It doesn’t feel like you’re doing the same thing over and over again.
In summer, swimming can be a nice, refreshing(恢复精力的) break! There’s nothing better than jumping into the water on a hot summer’s day. You can choose to swim in a swimming pool or in the sea.
And finally, it’s a life skill which everyone should have. Not only is it good for your health, but you never know when you’ll need your ability to swim.
1.In Paragraph 3, “floating” means “________” in Chinese.
A.跳跃 B.漂浮 C.翻滚 D.日光浴
2.The last sentence of the passage means that ________.
A.swimming is a healthy sport B.swimming is a useful life skill
C.everyone should have more life skills D.you should teach your friends to swim
3.Which of the following is not mentioned
A.Swimming is relaxing. B.Swimming is competitive.
C.Swimming is simple. D.Swimming is refreshing.
4.What can be the best title for the passage
A.How to Swim Better B.Let’s Do Sports
C.A Swimming Star D.Why I love Swimming
四、任务型阅读（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）
19.What if we eat gum
Did you know that if you swallow(吞下) a piece of chewing gum(口香糖), your guts(内脏) will stick(粘住) together Also, the gum will stay there for seven years.
Just kidding. Actually, the gum will not stay in your body for long. Most gum is made of chicle (树胶), a kind of natural rubber(天然橡胶). It doesn't break down.
If you swallow a piece of gum, it first goes to your stomach(胃). Although there are acids (酸) in your stomach, they can't break down the gum. It keeps going down to your intestine(肠子). Finally, one or two days later, the gum leaves your body.
However, if you swallow too much gum in a short time, it can block(阻塞) your intestines. You might need to see a doctor.
Did you know
It takes five to six years for a piece of chewing gum to break down.
The best way to deal with gum is to put it in a napkin(纸巾) and throw it into a garbage bin(垃圾桶).
Gum has lots of sugar(糖). Chewing it too often is bad for your teeth. You should have no more than one or two pieces a day.
1.What do we know about chewing gum
2.How long might chewing gum stay in your body
3.What is the story mainly about
五、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
20.What's in the box Let me ________ (猜). Is it a book
21.My father and I both like watching basketball ______ (比赛).
22.Sandy with her classmates often _______(enjoy) playing football after school.
23.I’m ________(real) sad after I read the bad news.
24.They often r_____ a bike to work.
六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
25. A: Good morning, Bill.
B: Good morning, Nick.
A: ① _____
B: Yes. I like playing basketball.
A: How often do you exercise
B: ②_____
A: Do you get up early in the morning
B: Yes, I get up at 6:30 every morning. And then I play basketball for half an hour.
A: ③_____
B: I go to bed at 10:00 p. m. ④_____
A: I see. You look strong. Let's play basketball together tomorrow morning, OK
B: All right. ⑤_____ See you.
A: See you tomorrow.
A.Do you play basketball every morning B.Let's meet at 7 a. m. C.What time do you go to bed at night D.I played basketball yesterday. E.Do you often stay up late F.I have a healthy lifestyle. G.I exercise every day.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
26.本周是学校的Sports Week,班级要评选运动之星。假设你是Daniel,也想参加评选。请根据提示,写一篇短文,帮Daniel介绍自己的运动情况,省略号部分请自由发挥。
姓名 Daniel 外貌 高大、强壮
最喜欢的运动 足球 打球时间 周末
与谁打球 同班同学 偶像 梅西(Messi), 因为他……
喜欢足球的原因 ……
愿望 ……
要求:1.书写认真,卷面整洁,表达流利。
2.不得漏提示点,词数不少于80词。
3.必须适当发挥。
Hello, everyone! My name is Daniel.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
1.答案：B
解析：句意:以下单词中哪个“i”的发音与其他单词不同 考查字母的读音。slim中字母i的发音为/ /;time中字母i的发音为/a /;winter中字母i的发音为/ /;tennis中字母i的发音为/ /。故选B。
2.答案：B
解析：句意:—艾米丽,这有本字典。我希望这对你有帮助。—谢谢。这正是我所需要的。考查动词辨析和宾语从句。wish希望;hope希望;want想要;think认为。分析第二处,此处是宾语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,排除AD;want不直接加从句,故选B。
3.答案：C
解析：考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语"大约三小时的车程"，可知本处提问的是"海口到三亚有多远"。A项意为"多久之后"；B项意为"多长时间"；C项意为"多远"。故选C。
4.答案：B
解析：考查动词和代词。因为free是形容词，所以谓语动词要用be动词；又因为第二句的疑问词后面没有其他的名词，所以只能用else来表示。因此选B。
5.答案：C
解析：考查助动词和动名词。因为 enjoy的后面跟动名词，所以选A、C两项；又因为主语是复数形式，所以用do来提问。因此选C。
6.答案：A
解析：考查动词。因为短语 be late for意为"迟到"，所以此处的否定是be动词的否定，主语是单数，所以选A。
7.答案：C
解析：考查动词。因为主语是一个动名词结构，所以谓语动词用单数形式。又因为make后面跟动词原形，所以此处选C。
8.答案：A
解析：
9.答案：B
解析：考查动词。根据答句"他很善良和乐于助人"，可知这里用句型What+be...like 来询问人的品质。故选B。
10.答案：C
解析：考查动词及主谓一致。句意：—你父亲每个周末都有空吗？—不，他总是有很多工作要做。does做，动词三单或一般现在时的助动词；do做，动词原形或一般现在时的助动词；is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式。此处表达的是"有空"，英语是 be free，而句子主语是单数名词"father"，所以be动词应用is。变成疑问句时，直接把is提到主语前。故选C。
11.答案：C
解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：他们希望赢得这场篮球比赛。win赢，动词原形；won过去式和过去分词形式；to win动词不定式； winning动名词和现在分词形式。句中谓语动词是hope，意为"希望"，常用于"hope to do"结构，意为"希望去做某事"，因此本题应用动词不定式。故选C。
12.答案：A
解析：本题考查动词时态和否定。句意:艾米不喜欢唱 歌。她喜欢伴着音乐跳舞。因为Amy是第三人称单数，所以否定形式用doesn't，而后面的like用单数形式 likes。
13.答案：B
解析：考查动词。主语是he，一般现在时要用goes。enjoy后接动名词，意为"喜欢做…… "。
14.答案：C
解析：考查动词。下句的句意是：快点，你的父亲和你叔叔一起在等我们。因为主语是 your father，所以谓语动词用单数形式。又根据句意可知用现在进行时。
15.答案：C
解析：考查并列连词和副词用法。and意为"而且"；so意为"所以"；but意为"但是"；or意为"或者；否则"。既然胡萝卜对健康有益，"我"理应喜欢。事实上"我"并不喜欢，前后句为转折关系。 always意为"总是"； usually意为"通常"； often意为"经常"。这三者意思相近，频度依次减少。 never意为"从不"，与前三个选项的意思相反。
16.答案：1-5 ACDAB 6-10 BDACB
解析：1.此处指一张家庭照( a photo of my family)。
2. 根据后文可知是六个人，即 grandparents, parents, uncle and Jessica。
3.主语是复数，所以这里用don't表示否定。
4.在介词后面用宾格。此处指"在我们后面"。
5.医生和护士是在医院工作，所以选B。
6.根据"favourite sport"可知选 swimming。
7.这里指的是他的最喜爱的运动。
8.根据"On Saturdays or Sundays"可知是在周末。
9.根据上文提示可知这里指的是叔叔。
10.根据"All the flowers and trees are very nice"可知这里指的是花。
17.答案：1-4 CBAD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据句子"Her grandmother likes her very much and often asks her to sing for her"可知答案。
2.细节理解题。根据句子"Connie is good at English and Maths, too"可知答案。
3.细节理解题。根据句子"She likes French fries(炸薯条) very much"可知答案。
4.细节理解题。根据"Connie is a star now"可知答案。
18.答案：1-4 BBCD
解析：1.词义猜测题。根据“feeling almost weightless”可知,感觉几乎没有重量,因此“floating”意为“漂浮”。故选B。
2.词义猜测题。根据“Not only is it good for your health, but you never know when you’ll need your ability to swim.”可知,游泳不仅对你的健康有好处,而且你永远不知道什么时候你会需要游泳的能力,由此可见游泳是一种有用的生活技能。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“The first reason I love swimming is that I feel totally relaxed whenever I leave the pool.”;“In summer, swimming can be a nice, refreshing (恢复精力的) break!”和“it can also be a competitive sport which raises your heartbeat.”可知,游泳让人放松;让人恢复精力;也是一种竞技运动。故选C。
4.最佳标题题。根据“There are many reasons why I love swimming”可知,本文介绍自己为什么喜欢游泳的几个原因。故选D。
19.答案：1. You shouldn't swallow too much at one time.
2. One or two days.
3. How chewing gum goes through our body.
解析：
20.答案：guess
解析：
21.答案：matches
解析：
22.答案：enjoys
解析：句意:珊迪和她的同学经常喜欢放学后踢足球。enjoy喜欢,是动词,with连接并列主语,谓语动词采用就远原则,根据离谓语动词最远的主语来判断,因此根据Sandy来判断,Sandy是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填enjoys。
23.答案：really
解析：句意:读到这个坏消息后,我真的很难过。real形容词,表示“真的”;根据空后的“sad”为形容词,要用副词修饰,故此处要填real的副词形式really。故填really。
24.答案：(r)ide
解析：句意:他们经常骑自行车去上班。根据“often”可知这句话要用一般现在时,又因为主语是they,根据“a bike to work”和首字母提示r,因此可知是骑自行车去上班,故填(r)ide。
25.答案：AGCFB
解析：
26.答案：
Hello, everyone! My name is Daniel. I am a strong boy because I like sports. My favourite sport is football. I often play it at the weekend. Sometimes I play it with my classmates after school, too. I think football makes me strong and happy. And it is always fun. I have a dream. I hope to be a great player like Messi.
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