中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 暑假预习检测卷-小学英语五年级上册译林版(三起)
一、词汇选择题
选出下列每组中不同类的一项。
1.
A.friend B.helpful C.friendly
2.
A.mother B.funny C.teacher
3.
A.cool B.often C.sometimes
4.
A.quiet B.nose C.head
5.
A.yellow B.red C.banana
二、单选题
6.Wang Ming is _________ hard-working boy. ( )
A.a B.an C.one
7.Please _________, dear. ( )
A.try on them B.try it on C.tries it off
8.-What colour is this coat ( )
-________
A.It’s big. B.It’s nice. C.It’s red.
9.—Are there lakes in the park ( )
—Yes, there are ______.
A.many B.any C.a
10.—Is Mr Zhao strict ( )
—________.
A.Yes, they are B.No, he isn’t C.Yes, it is
11.He can clean the room. He is ________ at home. ( )
A.helpful B.strong C.polite
12.I come from __________( )
A.Chinese B.China C.English
三、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
13.make sweets _____________
14.帮助病人_____________
15.a factory worker _____________
16.写故事_____________
17.that's great _____________
四、词形转换
写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
18.jump ________
19.get ________
20.buy ________
21.cook ________
22.skate ________
五、选词/短语填空
23.—What's the weather like in London
—It's ____________ (cloudy / windy).
24.What’s he ____________ (like / likes)
25.Our Chinese teacher _____ (is / are) kind.
26.I ________ (can't / mustn't) see any birds in the tree.
27.My grandparents ______ (is / are) tall. But my father ______ (is / are) short.
六、对划线部分提问
28.My shoes are size 38. (对画线部分提问)
___________________________
29.There are a lot of photos of old Shanghai in the Shanghai History Museum. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________
30.Mr Jones is my maths teacher. (对画线部分提问)
___________________________
31.It's an interesting book. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________
32.Mr Chen is our science teacher. (对划线部分提问)
_____ ____ science teacher
七、连词成句
33.loves / very much / Chinese / Li Shan / food (.)
_________________________________________________
34.farm, they, a, small, have (.)
_________________________
35.to, eat, you, want, what, do ( )
____________________________
36.so Your big school is (.)
_____________________________
37.small / too / They / are (.)
______________________________________
八、排序题
38.给下列句子排序。
( )Is he young
( )Who is your PE teacher
( )Yes. And he is kind.
( )Mr Liu.
( )Great! I like kind teachers.
九、选内容补全对话/短文
选择正确的答案,补全对话。
A: ______39______
B: Yes, we do. We have a one.
A: ______40______
B: A girl.
A: ______41______
B: She is kind and polite.
A: ______42______
B: Yes, she is.
A: Haha, cool!
A.A boy or a girl
B.Is she funny
C.Do you have any new students
D.What’s she like
十、阅读选择
Dog: Hi, I have a new art teacher.
Duck: Really Who’s it
Dog: Guess, please.
Duck: Is she tall
Dog: Yes, she’s tall.
Duck: Is she kind
Dog: Sure. She’s very kind. She has a long neck. She has long legs and she’s so quiet. I like her very much.
Duck: Oh, I know. She’s Ms Giraffe. She can draw many nice pictures. I like her, too.
43._____ has a new art teacher. ( )
A.Dog B.Duck C.Ms Giraffe
44._____ is the new art teacher. ( )
A.Dog B.Duck C.Ms Giraffe
45.Ms Giraffe is _____. ( )
A.tall B.kind C.both A and B
46._____ has a long neck. ( )
A.Ms Giraffe B.Dog C.Duck
47._____ like(s) Ms Giraffe. ( )
A.Dog B.Duck C.both A and B
阅读理解
Aunt Judy’s birthday is coming. She will be 38 years old. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house. She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are coming back on Sunday evening. I am going to give my dear Aunt Judy a picture. I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too. That’s because she likes dogs. The picture will be very nice.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
48.Aunt Judy’s birthday party will be on______.( )
A.Friday
B.Saturday
C.Sunday.
49.This is Aunt Judy’s ______ birthday. ( )
A.thirty-eighth
B.fortieth
C.thirtieth
50.She lives in ______, so we are going there by_____.( )
A.Shanghai; train
B.Guangzhou; plane
C.Guangzhou; train
51.I am drawing ______.( )
A.some dogs and a flower
B.some flowers and a dog
C.a dog and a flower
十一、任务型阅读
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I am Ann. I am from the U.S.
This term(学期), we have two new teachers, a P.E. teacher and a music teacher. Our new P.E. teacher is a good foothall player. His name is Chen Gang. He is very funny. And he is very kind to us. We all like him very much. My music teacher is a young woman. She’s tall and thin. Her name is Wang Ning. We all call her Ms Wang.
52.Ann has three new teachers this term. ( )
53.The new P.E. teacher is a good basketball player. ( )
54.Ann and her friends like the PE tacher very much. ( )
55.The new music teacher is short and thin. ( )
56.Ann and her friends call the music teacher Miss Wang. ( )
参考答案:
1.A
2.B
3.A
4.A
5.C
【解析】
【分析】
1.
A朋友,是名词,B有帮助的,C友好的,都是形容词,可知选项A不同类,故选A。
2.
A妈妈,C老师,都是名词,B有趣的,是形容词,可知选项B不同类,故选B。
3.
A凉爽的,是形容词,B经常,C有时,都是副词,可知选项A不同类,故选A。
4.
A安静的,是形容词,B鼻子,C头,都是名词,可知选项A不同类,故选A。
5.
A黄色的,B红色的,都是形容词,C香蕉,是名词,可知选项C不同类,故选C。
【点睛】
6.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:王明是一个勤奋的男孩。a/an强调的人或物,one强调的是数量,排除C;hard-working以辅音音素开头,前面用a修饰,排除B。故选A。
7.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:亲爱的,请试穿它。该句是祈使句,动词原形开头,try on试穿,代词位于中间,故选B。
8.C
【解析】
略
9.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:—公园里有湖吗?—是的,有很多。A很多,B一些,用于否定句或疑问句,C一,该句是陈述句,排除选项B;谓语动词are,不能用冠词a,排除选项C;故选A。
10.B
【解析】
略
11.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:他能打扫房间。他在家很有帮助。A有帮助的,B强壮的,C礼貌的,选项A符合题意,故选A。
12.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我来自____。A.Chinese中国人,B.China中国,C.English英国人,所以B符合句意,故选B。
13.做糖果
14.help sick people
15.一个工厂工人
16.write stories
17.那太棒了
【解析】
【分析】
13.
make制作, sweets 糖果,动词词组,故答案为做糖果。
14.
帮助help,病人sick people,动词词组,故答案为help sick people。
15.
a 一个,factory工厂, worker工人,故答案为一个工厂工人。
16.
写write,故事story,动词词组,故答案为write stories。
17.
that's那是, great太棒了,故答案为那太棒了。
【点睛】
18.jumping
19.getting
20.buying
21.cooking
22.skating
【解析】
【分析】
18.jump跳,现在分词是 jumping,故答案为 jumping。
19.get得到,现在分词是 getting,故答案为 getting。
20.buy买,现在分词是 buying,故答案为 buying。
21.cook做饭,现在分词是 cooking,故答案为 cooking。
22.skate滑冰,现在分词是 skating,故答案为 skating。
【点睛】
23.windy
【解析】
【详解】
句意:—伦敦的天气怎么样?—天气_______。根据图片可知是多风的,cloudy多云的;windy多风的;故答案为windy。
24.like
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:他长得像什么样?根据句意像be like,因此该空应填like,故答案为like。
【点睛】
25.is
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我们的语文老师很和蔼。根据句意,可知句子为一般现在时,主语Our Chinese teacher是单数,be动词为is,故答案为is。
【点睛】
26.can't
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我在树上看不到任何鸟。这里表示能力,故答案为can't 。
【点睛】
27. are is
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我的祖父母很高。但是我爸爸个子矮。句子是一般现在时,第一句主语My grandparents是复数形式,系动词用are,第二句主语my father 是第三人称单数,系动词用is,故答案为are;is。
28.What size are your shoes
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
原句句意:我的鞋是38号。画线部分是尺码,用what size提问,后面跟are引导的一般疑问句,my变your,故答案为What size are your shoes
【点睛】
29.What's in the Shanghai History Museum
【解析】
【详解】
原句句意:上海历史博物馆里有很多老上海的照片。划线部分是有的东西,用what提问,问句为:上海历史博物馆里有什么?故答案为What's in the Shanghai History Museum
30.Who’s your maths teacher
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
原句句意:约翰先生是我的数学老师。画线部分是人,用who提问,my变your,问句意为:你的数学老师是谁?故答案为Who’s your maths teacher
【点睛】
31.What is it ##What's it
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
原句句意:它是一本有趣的书。划线部分是物品名称,用what提问,后面跟一般疑问句,is提前,故答案为What is it /What's it
【点睛】
32. Who’s your
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
原句句意:陈先生是我们的科学老师。划线部分为Mr Chen,因此特殊疑问词需用who。由于原句中有be动词is,因此变为疑问语序时需将is提前,who is可缩写为who's。肯定句变为疑问句时,需将第一人称变为第二人称,our需变为your。故答案为Who's;your。
【点睛】
33.Li Shan loves Chinese food very much.
【解析】
【详解】
loves喜欢,very much非常,Chinese中国的, Li Shan李山,food食物,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句的肯定形式,根据所给词义可以连成句子:李山非常喜欢中国菜。故答案为Li Shan loves Chinese food very much.
34.They have a small farm.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
farm农场,they他们,a一,small小的,have有,根据所给的句号可知这是一个陈述句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:他们有一个小农场。故答案为They have a small farm.
【点睛】
35.What do you want to eat
【解析】
【详解】
to动词不定式符号;eat吃;you你;want想要;what什么;do助动词;根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你想要吃什么?故答案为What do you want to eat
36.Your school is so big.
【解析】
【详解】
so如此,Your你的,big大的,school学校,is是,根据所给句号,可知句子是个陈述句,根据词义可连成句子:你的学校如此大。故答案为Your school is so big.
37.They are too small.##They're too small.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
small小,too太,They它们,are是,根据所给标点符号可知是个陈述句,,根据所给词义可以连成句子:它们太小了。故答案为They are too small.
【点睛】
38. 3 1 4 2 5
【解析】
【详解】
Is he young 他年轻吗?
Who is your PE teacher 谁是你的体育老师吗?
Yes. And he is kind.是的,并且他是和善的。
Mr Liu.刘老师。
Great! I like kind teachers.太好了!我喜欢和善的老师。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为:谈论体育老师。
1. 首句说谁是你的体育老师吗Who is your PE teacher
2. 刘老师Mr Liu.
3. 他年轻吗Is he young
4. 是的,并且他是和善的Yes. And he is kind.
5. 我喜欢和善的老师Great! I like kind teachers.
故答案为3;1;4;2;5。
39.C
40.A
41.D
42.B
【解析】
39.
答语意为是的,我们是。结合答语可知,问句应用Do you have any new students?意为你们有新学生吗?故选C。
40.
答语意为一个女孩。结合答语可知,问句应用A boy or a girl?意为男孩还是女孩?故选A。
41.
答语意为她善良又有礼貌。结合答语可知,问句应用What’s she like?意为她怎么样?故选D。
42.
答语意为是的,她是。结合答语可知,问句应用Is she funny?意为她风趣吗?故选B。
43.A
44.C
45.C
46.A
47.C
【解析】
【分析】
短文大意:介绍狗和鸭的新美术老师——长颈鹿夫人。
43.
句意:_____有新的美术老师。A狗,B鸭,C长颈鹿夫人,根据Dog: Hi, I have a new art teacher.可知是狗有新的美术老师,故选A。
44.
句意:_____是新的美术老师。A狗,B鸭,C长颈鹿夫人,根据Duck: Oh, I know. She’s Ms Giraffe. 可知是长颈鹿夫人,故选C。
45.
句意:长颈鹿夫人很______。A高的,B友好的,CA和B都对,根据Duck: Is she tall Dog: Yes, she’s tall.Duck: Is she kind Dog: Sure. She’s very kind.可知她即高又友好,故选C。
46.
句意:_____有长脖子。A长颈鹿夫人,B狗,C鸭,根据Dog: Sure. She’s very kind. She has a long neck. She has long legs and she’s so quiet. I like her very much.Duck: Oh, I know. She’s Ms Giraffe.可知是长颈鹿夫人,故选A。
47.
句意:_____喜欢长颈鹿夫人。A狗,B鸭,CA和B都对,根据Dog: I like her very much.Duck: I like her, too.可知狗和鸭都喜欢长颈鹿夫人,故选C。
【点睛】
48.B
49.A
50.C
51.B
【解析】
48.略
49.略
50.略
51.略
52.F
53.F
54.T
55.F
56.F
【解析】
52.略
53.略
54.略
55.略
56.略
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