Starter Unit 1-3 2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级上册单元同步练习（word版，含解析）

Starter Unit 1-3
满分：100分
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—Good evening, Tom!
—_____, Cindy!
A.I'm OK B.Good morning C.Good afternoon D.Good evening
2.Aa—Hh中的两个元音字母是_____。
A.Aa; Bb B.Aa; Ff C.Aa; Ee D.Ee; Gg
3."BBC"代表"_____"。
A.千克 B.停车场
C.(美国)全国篮球协会 D.英国广播公司
4.下列含有相同元音音素的一组字母是_____。
A.a, b B.c, d C.f, h D.a, e
5.—How _____ you
—_____ fine. Thank you.
A.is; I am B.are; I'm C.are; I is D.are; I are
6.I have _____ dog. His name is Floppy.
A.a B.an C.the D./
7.—What's that in English
—_____.
A.It's white B.It's an pen C.It's a green D.It's a monkey
8.What's this _____ English
A.in B.at C.to D.for
9.英文字母中, 有两个可以单独作单词, 它们分别是_____。
A.I; U B.I; A C.I; O D.A; E
10.—Please _____ the word(单词) "map", Lily.
—OK, it's "M-A-P".
A.look B.spell C.read D.speak
11.—What colour is your bag
—_____
A.It's yellow. B.It's nice. C.It's old. D.It's big.
12.—Jack, you missed _____ "U" in _____ word "usually".
—Sorry, sir.
A.a; the B.an; the C.a; a D.the; the
13.—What color is the orange
—It's _____.
A.a orange B.an orange C.orange D.oranges
14.—_____ you spell it
—Yes. P-E-N.
A.Is B.Can C.Are D.Does
15.—_____ do you spell your name
—H-E-L-E-N, Helen.
A.What B.Who C.How D.Where
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Look at the photo. It's my family. The old man and the old woman are my 1 . This is my father. He is next to(紧挨着)his brother, my 2 . This woman is my mother. She is my English teacher. You can 3 three children(孩子)in the photo. These two girls are my 4 . The girl in a red dress is Nancy 5 the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Do you know the boy Yes, it’s me. My grandparents are in the USA. I am in Beijing 6 my parents now. My father is 7 teacher. He works in Beijing No. 28 Middle School. He often has milk 8 breakfast. And he likes to eat 9 . My mother often 10 some eggs and a glass of milk. I have a big family.
1. A. uncle B. aunt C. grandparents D. parents
2. A. aunt B. uncle C. sister D. brother
3. A. see B. say C.do D. spell
4. A. sister B. girls C. sisters D. children
5. A. and B. but C. same D. so
6. A. and B.of C. for D. with
7. A. the B. to C. an D.a
8. A. for B.to C. in D. on
9. A. a bread B. breads C. many bread D. bread
10. A. have B. has C. eat D. haves
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Look at the picture. Who is the girl She is my friend. Her name is Alice Black. She is an English girl.
Alice has a big family. Her grandparents have two daughters and one son —her father. Alice lives with her grandparents, parents, two brothers and one sister. Alice has two dogs —Bobby and Tony. Bobby is black and Tony is white. Alice likes them very much. Alice is a middle school student. She has a good friend at school. Her name is Helen. They are cousins, too.
1. is the girl’s last name.
A.White
B.Brown
C.Black
D.Green
2.Alice’s grandparents have children (孩子).
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
3.第二段中画线单词them指代的是" "。
A.her dogs
B.her family
C.her friends
D.her brothers
4.Helen is Alice’s .
A.aunt
B.sister
C.teacher
D.cousin
5.Which is TRUE(正确的)according to the passage
A.Alice is in China.
B.Alice has two aunts.
C.Alice has no sister.
D.Bobby is a white dog.
B
Hello, I’m Frank. What’s this It’s a pen. It’s my red pen. My black pen is in my bag (在我的包里). My bag is orange. And my key is in it. It’s blue. This is my ruler. It’s white. It’s on my desk(在我的桌子上). And my orange is on the desk, too.
1.Frank has (有) _____ pens.
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
2.What are in Frank’s bag
A.A pen and a key.
B.A pen and an orange.
C.An orange and a ruler.
D.An key and a ruler.
3.What’s the meaning of (……的意思) "orange"
A.大码的
B.淘气的
C.橙色的
D.亲切的
4.What color is the ruler
A.Red
B.Black
C.White
D.Blue
5.Where (在哪里) is the orange
A.in my bag
B.on my desk
C.on the chair
D.in the desk
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Hello! I'm Jack. Look! (A)这是一支钢笔。 It's yellow. And that is a key. It's yellow, too. (B)That's a black ruler. And that is a jacket. It's blue. Oh, that is a map. It's red.
根据短文内容完成下列任务。
1.文中提到了哪些物品
2.将(A)处画线句子翻译成英语。
3.找出文中表示颜色的单词。
4.将(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
5.What color is the jacket
五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.That jacket is yellow _____(和) blue.
2.This is an _____(橙子).
3.I'd like to express my _____(感谢) for your help.
4.It's a _____(好的) book(书).
5.Hi, Cindy! _____(怎样) are you
六、根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Hi, Alice! How are you
B: I'm fine. ①_____
A: I'm OK.
B: What's this in English
A: ②_____
B: Good. ③_____
A: R-U-L-E-R.
B: ④_____
A: It's an orange.
B: Can you spell it
A: Yes. ⑤_____
A.And what's this B.How are you C.It's a ruler. D.O-R-A-N-G-E. E.Spell it, please.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假设这是你房间的照片,请根据照片内容以及英文提示词,写一小段话,向你的加拿大笔友露西(Lucy)介绍一下你的房间。不少于25词(开头已经给出,不计入总词数)。
提示词: map; blue and white; jacket; black; quilt; white
Hi, Lucy! This is my room (房间).______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：D
解析：晚上打招呼常用Good evening, 回答还用Good evening, 故答案选D。
2.答案：C
解析：根据所学英语知识可知英文字母中有五个元音字母: Aa、Ee、Ii、Oo、Uu, 因此Aa—Hh中的两个元音字母是Aa和Ee。故选C。
3.答案：D
解析：英国广播公司全称"British Broadcasting Corporation", 缩写为BBC。故选D。
4.答案：B
解析：B项中的两个字母发音为/si:/和/di:/, 有共同的元音音素/i:/, 故答案选B。
5.答案：B
解析：句意: —你好吗 —我很好。谢谢你。you是第二人称, 系动词用are; 问句主语是you, 答语用第一人称I, 系动词用am, 故选B。
6.答案：A
解析：句意：我有一条狗，它的名字叫Floppy。这是表示泛指，dog是以辅音音素开头的单词，冠词用a，故选A。
7.答案：D
解析：What's this/that in English 意为"这个/那个用英语怎么说 ", 答语是It's+a/an+单数可数名词或直接说出是某物。只有D项中冠词与名词使用正确。
8.答案：A
解析：句意: 这个用英语怎么说 in English(用英语)是固定用法。故选A。
9.答案：B
解析：I可以是一个独立的单词, 意为"我"; A除作字母外, 还可以当冠词讲, 意为"一(人、事、物)"。故答案选B。
10.答案：B
解析：根据答语中的M-A-P可知上句是要对方拼写单词"map", spell意为"拼写", 故答案选B。
11.答案：A
解析：考查情景交际。句意: —你的包是什么颜色的 —它是黄色的。由What colour可知是对颜色提问, 故选A。
12.答案：A
解析：第一个空表示泛指数量"一", 且"U"以辅音音素开头, 故用a; 第二个空特指"usually"这个单词, 故用the。故选A。
13.答案：C
解析：问句中的orange是名词, 意为"橙子; 橘子"; 答语中的orange是形容词, 意为"橙色的", 故不能加冠词, 答案选C。
14.答案：B
解析：句意: —你能拼写它吗 —是的。P-E-N。句中的spell是行为动词, 前面要用情态动词或助动词, 由句意可知B项符合题意。
15.答案：C
解析：句意: —你的名字怎么拼写 —H-E-L-E-N, 海伦。what什么; who谁; how怎样; where在哪里。根据语境可知, 这是询问对方名字如何拼写, 应该用疑问词How。故选C。
二、
答案：1-5:CBACA 6-10: DDADB
解析：1. 根据“The old man and the old woman...”可知,此处指年老的人,故选C。
2. 根据“This is my father. He is next to (紧挨着)his brother,...”可知,此处指我父亲的弟弟,即我的叔叔,故选B。
3. 句意为“你在照片上可以看见三个孩子。”,结合上下文可知选A.
4. 句意为“这两个女孩是我的妹妹。”。由于谓语是are故主语用名词复数形式,故选C。
5.此处是介绍两个女孩,所以表示并列,故用连词and。
6. 根据句意可知选D。
7. 句意为“我的父亲是一名教师。”。 teacher是单数名词,又是以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a来修饰.故选D。
8. 句意为“他早餐经常喝牛奶。”。for "breakfast为固定搭配,故选A。
9. 句意为“并且他喜欢吃面包。 bread 是不可数名词,没有复数形式,不可以用many 和a/an来修饰.故选D.
10. 由于主语是My mother,所以谓语用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
三、
A
答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.A; 4.D; 5.B
解析：1.细节理解题。Black是这个女孩的姓。根据Her name is Alice Black. 故选C。
2.细节理解题。Alice的祖父母有三个孩子。根据Her grandparents have two daughters and one son — her father. 2+1=3 可知选B。
3.词义猜测题。第二段中划线单词them指代的是她的狗。根据Alice has two dogs — Bobby and Tony. Bobby is black and Tony is white. Alice likes them very much.故选A。
4.细节理解题。Helen是 Alice的表妹。根据Her name is Helen. They are cousins, too.可知,应该选D。
5.细节理解题。根据短文哪个是正确的 Alice有两个姑姑。根据Her grandparents have two daughters. 故选B。
B
答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.C; 4.C; 5.D
四、
答案：1.A pen, a key, a ruler, a jacket and a map.
2.This is a pen.
3.Yellow, black, blue, red.
4.那是一把黑色的尺子。
5.It is blue.
解析：1.根据短文内容可知提到了钢笔、钥匙、尺子、夹克衫和地图。
2.此句用This is...句型, 注意pen是单数形式, 前面的不定冠词用a。
3.文中共提到四种颜色。
4.That's是That is的缩写形式, 意为"那是"。
5.根据文中的"And that is a jacket. It's blue."可知夹克衫是蓝色的。
五、
1.答案：and
2.答案：orange
3.答案：thanks
4.答案：good
5.答案：How
六、
答案：①-⑤ BCEAD
解析：①根据下面的答语"I'm OK."可知, 空格处应该询问"你好吗 "。故选B。
②根据上面的问句可知, 空格处应该回答所问物品的名称, 故选C。
③根据下面的"R-U-L-E-R."可知, 空格处应该要求对方拼写上面提到的单词, 故选E。
④根据下面的答语"It's an orange."可知, 空格处应该问物品的名称。故选A。
⑤根据上文"Can you spell it "可知, 空格处应该是拼写orange, 故选D。
七、
答案：
One possible version:
Hi, Lucy! This is my room (房间). What’s this It’s a map. It’s blue and white. And what’s this Oh, it’s a black jacket. This is my quilt. What color is it It’s white.
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