Unit 3 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?课件(共90张PPT)

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名称 Unit 3 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?课件(共90张PPT)
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(共90张PPT)
1c Talk about what the people in 1a were
doing at the time of the rainstorm.
A: What was the girl doing at the time
of the rainstorm
B: She was…
2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5.
1
2
3
4
5
2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks
in the sentences in 2a.
I ____ so busy _______
for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.
My alarm didn’t go off so I _______ up late.
I took a hot shower
and _________ some
warm food.
was
looking
ate
woke
I ____________ for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
I _____ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.
was waiting
ran
2c Use the information in 2a to retell the
story in a conversation between the
boy and a TV reporter.
TV reporter: Tell us what happened yesterday
morning.
Boy: …
TV reporter: So, when the rainstorm
suddenly came, what were you doing
Boy: …
2d Role play the conversation.
Linda: Oh, I was in the
kitchen helping
my mom.
Mary: What were you doing last night,
Linda I called at seven and
you didn’t pick up.
Linda: What was I doing at eight Oh,
I know. When you called, I was
taking a shower.
Mary: I see. I called again at eight and
you didn’t answer then either.
Mary: But then I called again at nine.
Linda: Oh, I was sleeping
at that time.
Mary: So early That’s strange.
Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did
you call so many times
Mary: I needed help with my
homework. So while you were
sleeping, I called Jenny and
she helped me.
1. My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up
late.
alarm n. 闹钟
e.g. What time shall I set the alarm
for
我该把闹钟拨到几点钟响?
2. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
1) begin v. (began) 开始
e.g. I’ll begin whenever you’re ready.
你什么时候准备好我就开始。
常用的句型:
begin to do与begin doing
一般来说,begin to do和begin doing可
以互换,但在以下三种情况下,用to do。
主语不是指人,而是it等。
如:It began to rain.
begin后接表示心理活动的词。如:begin to know, 还有believe, wonder, think等词。
begin本身是ing形式,为避免重复后接to do。 即:beginning to do
2) heavily adv. 在很大程度上;大量地
e.g. moving heavily 吃力地移动
It was raining heavily. 雨下得很大。
3. So, when the rainstorm suddenly came, …
suddenly adv. 突然;忽然
e.g. I suddenly remembered that I hadn’t
locked the door.
我忽然想起没有锁门。
4. That’s strange.
strange adj. 奇特的,奇怪的;
不可思议的
e.g. a strange noise 奇怪的声音
He’s always here; it’s strange you’ve
never met him.
他经常在这,你却没有见过他,真是
不可思议。
5. I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.
pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话
pick up 还有以下含义:
 1) 拾起;抱起
e.g. The children picked up many sea
shells at the seashore. 孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。 Pick that book up. 把那本书捡起来。
2) 搭载
e.g. The car stopped to pick me up. 汽车停下来接我。
We’ll send the ambulance to pick him
up. 我们要派一辆救护车把他接走。
根据上下文内容填空。
Mary: What ______ you doing last night, Linda
I called at seven and you didn’t pick ____.
Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.
Mary: I see. I called _____ at 8 and you didn’t
_______ then either.
Linda: What was I doing at 8 Oh, I know. When
you called, I was ______ a shower.
Mary: But then I called again at 9.
Linda: Oh, I _____ sleeping at that time.
Mary: So early That’s strange.
were
up
again
answer
taking
was
Linda: Yeah, I was tired.
Why _____ you call so
many times
Mary: I needed help with my
homework.
So while you were ________, I
called Jenny and she helped me.
did
sleeping
Time Names doing
Yesterday 7:00 Tom reading
Peter shopping
Yesterday 8:00 Tom walking
Peter …
Yesterday 9:00 … …
A: What were you doing yesterday at 7:00
B : I was reading.
过去进行时
含义: 表示过去某个时刻
正在进行的动作。
结构:
was/were + doing
例句:
I was having an English
class at this time yesterday.
现在进行时
含义: 表示现在
正在进行的动作。
结构:
is/am/are + doing
例句:
I am having an English class.
6.
What were you doing when the
rainstorm came
I was taking a shower.
I was sleeping.
I was cooking.
I was cutting hair.
I was reading.
What were you doing at eight last night
I was taking a shower.
What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm
She was doing her homework.
Grammar Focus
What was he doing when the rainstorm came
He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily
When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping
While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
总结
1) when可指时间点, 又可指时间段, 从句中
可用延续性动词, 也可用非延续性动词。
2) while总是指一个时间段, 从句中必须用延
续性动词。
4a. Look at the table and write sentences
with both while and when.
John Mary
take photos buy a drink
play the piano leave the house
clean his room turn on the radio
shop take the car to the car wash
e.g.
While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.
John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.
While John was playing the piano, Mary left the house.
John was playing the piano when Mary left the house.
While John was shopping, Mary took the car to the car wash.
John was shopping when took the car to the car wash.
While John was cleaning his room, Mary turned on the radio.
John was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio.
4b. Fill in the blanks with was, were,
when or while.
At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. ______I ____making
my breakfast, my brother_____ listening to the
radio. _______I was eating, the radio news
talked about a car accident near our home.
My brother and I went out right away to have a
look. _______we got to the place of the accident,
the car ______ in bad shape from hitting a tree.
But luckily, the driver ______fine. The roads
______ icy because of the heavy snow from the
night before.
While
was
was
While
When
was
was
were
4c. What were you doing at these times last
Sunday Fill in the chart. Then ask your
partner.
A: What were you doing at nine o’clock last
Sunday morning
B: I was sleeping. How about you
A: I was doing my homework.
B: You're kidding!
Group work
You Student1 Student2
9:00 am run read have breakfast
11:30 am wash swim walk
4:00 pm read books
9:00 pm watch TV
词汇与短语
storm:风暴,暴风雨
rainstorm:暴风雨
snowstorm:暴风雪,雪崩
thunderstorm:雷暴
词汇与短语
alarm n.闹钟,闹铃,警报器
go off:(闹钟或警铃)发出响声
begin:开始 = start (在多数场合下)
在下列两种情况下,不能用begin
1.表示“启程,动身” 2、表示“开动,启动”
Let's start a little earlier tomorrow(1)
词汇与短语
heavily adv.大量地,猛烈地,沉重地 It is raining heavily outside.
suddenly:忽然,突然
pick up: 1)捡起 2) 接……
Would you come downstairs at six I `ll pick you up at the gate.(2)
词汇与短语
strange 奇怪的,陌生的
stranger 陌生人,门外汉
wind:风 --- windy:有风的,刮风的
light adj. 轻的 n. 灯,光 v. 点燃
light travels faster than sound.
语法精讲
一、 过去进行时
概念:在过去的某个时刻,或某段时间正在进行的动作或行为
结构:主语 + was (were) + V-ing
My mother was cooking dinner at six o`clock yesterday.
____________
What was your mother doing at six o`clock yesterday
过去进行时的疑问式
I wasn’t having an English class at this time yesterday
过去进行时的否定式
Were you having an English class at this time yesterday
1.when conj(连词) 当……时候,后面接时间点,
while 当……时候,后面接时间段
他走进房间
He came into the room
昨天晚上六点我在吃饭
I was having dinner at six yesterday.
昨天晚上六点当他走进房间的时候我在吃饭。
I was having dinner when he came into the room at six yesterday.
语法精讲
语法精讲
二、 when 和while 的用法
1、when的后面可以接时间点,也可以接时间段,所以when的后面既可以接过去进行时,也可以接一般过去式
while: 后面接时间段,所以,后面接过去进行时。
When /While we were dancing,a stranger came in.
We were dancing when a stranger came in.
语法精讲
when 和while 的用法
2、when 引导的从句中的动作,可以和主句动作先后发生
When I got into the room , I saw Jane crying.(1)
3、当when 引导的句子是一般现在时的时候,主句通常是一般将来时,或者主句含情态动词,或者主句是祈使句
When the manager comes here for a visit next week,I`ll talk with him about this.
practice
当我给他打电话时
他正在睡觉
When I called him up, he was sleeping.
当我在睡觉时
他在吃东西
While I was sleeping, he was eating.
1. What ______ (be) you ______ (do) when he arrived
2. Jim _____________ (sleep) when I came in.
3.They _____________ (watch) TV at 8:00
yesterday evening.
4. Now he __________ (read) and _________(write).
were
doing
was sleeping
were watching
is reading
writing
Ⅰ. 用所给词的正确形式填空
5. Mother _____________ (wash) clothes when I
________ (get) home from school yesterday
afternoon.
6. Look, my sister _______ (be) there in the barber
shop. The barber _____________ (cut) her hair.
7. ---When _______ you ________ (see) the accident
---I ______ (see) it fifteen minutes ago.
was washing
got
is
is cutting
did
see
saw
Ⅱ. Translate these sentences.
1. 上课铃响时, 你在干什么
What _____ you ______ when the class bell rang
2. 当我妈妈进来时我正在看书.
I _____ ________ when my mother came in.
3. 昨天晚上十点钟她正在做饭.
She ____ ________ at ten o’clock ______ _______.
were
doing
was reading
was cooking
last night
4.当飞机起飞的时候, 天正下着大雪。
It _______________heavily when the plane
____________.
5. 瞧, 孩子们正在追逐一只小猫。
Look! The children ___________________ a small cat.
6.我女儿正在写信时, 其他的孩子都在外面玩耍。
My daughter was writing a letter _________
the other children _______________ outside.
took off
were playing
was snowing
are chasing after
while
1. 昨天早上9点钟你在干什么
2. 不明飞行物起飞时,小明正在骑自行车。
3. 那时,他们正在做家庭作业。
What were you doing at 9 o’clock yesterday morning
Xiao Ming was riding his bike when the UFO
took off.
They were doing their homework at that time.
Ⅲ. 翻译
4.今早给你打电话的时候, 你正在干什么?
5.当他正睡觉的时候他梦见了UFO.
6. 当李雷在吃早饭时,吉姆进来了.
What were you doing when I called you up
this morning
While he was sleeping, she dreamed about UFO.
While Li Lei was having breakfast, Jim came in.
Revision: when vs. while
这两个词都有“当……的时候”的意思。
when 既可指某一点时间, 也可以指一段时间;
while 强调一段时间, 所以从句的谓语动词常是延续性的。
当 when表示“在某一段时间里” 的意思时, 它可以代替
while, 但while不能代替when.
e.g. When I came home, she was cooking dinner.
当我到家时, 她正在做饭。
When you hang wet clothes near a fire, you will see
steam rising from them.
当你把湿衣服挂在火边时, 你会看到水汽从衣服上升起。
1a Think of a time when you were late for or couldn't go to an event. What was the event What was the reason why you were late or couldn't go Tell your partner the story.
1b. Listen and write short answers to the
questions.
What event happened at the school yesterday
_______________________________________
2. Who missed the event
_______________________________________
3. Which team won at the event
______________________________________
There was a basketball competition.
Kate missed the event.
John’s team won.
1c. Listen again. Number the events [1-6] in
the order they happened.
______Kate saw a dog by the side of the road. ______Kate got to the bus stop.
______Kate called the Animal Helpline.
______Kate left the house.
______Kate waited for someone to walk by. ______Kate realized her bag was still at home.
1
2
3
4
5
6
1d. Talk about why Kate missed the school
basketball competition. Student A begins a
sentence with while or when. Student B
completes the sentence.
A: When the school basketball competition
started ...
B: When the school basketball competition
started, Kate was still making her way
to school.
A: When the school basketball competition
started, what was Kate doing at that time
B: When the school basketball competition
started, Kate was still making her way
to school.
A: While Kate was running back home, what
happened
B: While Kate was running back home, Kate
saw a dog by the side of the road.
马丁.路德.金(1929年1月15日—— 1968年4月4日),著名的美国民权运动领袖。1948年大学毕业。1948 年到1951年间,在美国东海岸的费城继续深造。1963年,马丁 路德 金 晋见了肯尼迪总统,要求通过新的民权法,给黑人以平等的权利。
1963年8月28 日在林肯纪念堂前发表 《我有一个梦想》的演说。1964年获得诺贝尔和平奖。1968年4月, 马丁.路德.金前往孟菲斯市领导工人 罢工被人刺杀,年仅39岁。1986年 起美国政府将每年1月的第三个虽期 一作为马丁.路德.金全国纪念日。
2a. Look at the pictures and title in the
passage. What do you think the passage
is about
2b.Read the passage and answer the questions.
1.What are the two events in the passage
2. When did they happen
Reading the Title and First Sentences
The title can be helpful for you to understand
a text. It is also a good idea to read the first
sentence of each paragraph before you read
the whole text.
Do You Remember What You
Were Doing
People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. In America, for example, many people remember what they were doing on April 4, 1968. This was an important event in
American history. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed. Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.
Robert Allen is now over 50, but he was a school pupil at that time. “I was at home with my parents,” Robert remembers. “We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio. The news reporter said, ‘Dr. King died just 10 minutes ago.’ My parents were completely shocked! My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.”
More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by
terrorists. Even the date — September 11, 2001
— has meaning to most Americans.
This was a day Kate Smith will never forget.
She remembers working in her office near the
two towers. “My friend shouted that a plane just hit the World Trade Center! I didn’t believe him at first, but then I looked out the window and realized that it was true. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.”
1.What are the two events in the passage
2. When did they happen
The first event happened on April 4, 1968,
and the second one happened on September
11, 2001.
Dr. Martin Luther King was killed; the World
Trade Center in New York was taken down by
terrorists.
2c. Read the passage again. Are the following
statements true (T) or false (F),or is the
information not given (NG)
________ 1. Everyone in America remembers who
killed Dr. King.
_____2. Robert Allen was eating lunch when
Dr. King was killed.
_____3. Roberts parents were shocked to hear
the news.
F
F
T
_____4. Kate Smith was watching a movie when
a plane hit the World Trade Center.
_____5. Kate didn't think her friend was telling
the truth about the event.
F
T
1. Not everyone will remember who killed him, but they can remember what they were doing when they heard that he got killed.
2d. Find out sentences from the passage
with similar meanings to the ones below.
many people remember what they were doing on April 4, 1968. This was an important event in American history. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed.
2. No one said anything for the rest of dinner.
3. September 11, 2001— the date alone means something to most people in the US.
My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.”
Even the date — September 11, 2001
— has meaning to most Americans.
4. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.
I was so scared that I could hardly think
clearly after that.”
A: When did Dr. Martin Luther King die
B: He died on ...
2e.How much do you remember about the events in the passage Test your partner.
What was the event
When did it happen
Where did it happen
What were you doing
What were your friends doing
Why was it important
Why do you remember this event
3a. Make notes about an event you
remember well.
3b. Write a short article about the important
event in 3a. Try to write three paragraphs.
First, write about the event (when and where it happened).
Next, write about what you and some of your friends were doing when this event happened.
Then, write about why this event was important.
An important event that I remember well was ___________. It happened in/ on
_________ at/in ________________.
When I heard the news of this event/ When this event happened, I was_______________. My friends were_______________________.
This event is very important to me because _____________. /I remember this event well because ______________________________.
Language points
On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed.
这一天,马丁 路德 金遇害了。
1)马丁 路德 金(Martin Luther King, Jr., 1929--1968)是世界上知名的美国民权运动领袖。
在20世纪50~60年代,他为改善美国黑人的社会权利及地位做了大量的工作。作为黑人领袖,他贏得了美国各阶层人民的尊重和爱戴,为世界所关注,1964年荣获“诺贝尔和平奖”。
2)was killed 的意思是“被杀害”,表被动关系。
2. …most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.
……绝大多数美国人都记得纽约世贸中心被恐怖分子摧毁时他们在做什么。
1)纽约世贸中心
世界贸易中心( World Trade Center )简称
“世贸中心”,是美国纽约的地标之一。2001年9月11日,世贸中心被恐怖分子用所劫持的民航班撞击摧毁,这就是举世震惊的“9 .11事件”。
2)take down 意为“摧毁” 。
3. She remembers working in her office near the two towers.
她当时记得自己正在距两座塔楼不远的办公室工作。
1)towers 指世贸中心的双子塔。
2)remember (someone) doing sth. 是固定搭配。
表示 “记得某人做过某事”, 其中remember
可表示“记得;回忆起;想起”等意思。如:I don't remember seeing him anywhere.
我不记得在什么地方见过他。
单项选择
1. I met a friend of mine _____ I was walking in
the park.
A. before B. when C. after D. if
2. We’ll go for a walk if it _____ tomorrow.
A. will not rain B. isn’t raining
C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t rain
3. I met Li Lei _____ hospital last Sunday.
He was ill _____ hospital then.
A. in the, in the B. in, in the C. in the, in D. in, in
B
C
C
4. When you are _____ trouble, why not phone
the _____
A. at, police B. in, policeman
C. in, police D. at, policeman
5. ____ useful invention the computer is!
A. What a B. What an C. How a D. How an
C
A
6. I can’t find ____ to sit on the crowded bus.
A. nowhere B. somewhere
C. anywhere D. everywhere
7. My mother was cooking while I ____ the radio.
A. listened to B. have listened to
C. was listening to D. is listening to
8. _____ TV at that time
A. Did you watch B. Have you watched
C. Were you watching D. Are you watching
C
C
C
9. They arrived ____ Paris ____ a winter evening.
A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at
10. Mr. Green told us ____ too much time ____
reading novels.
A. don’t take; on B. not to take; in
C. not to spend; in D. don’t to spend; on
11. Do you know _____
A. what he happened
B. what the matter is with him.
C. what happened to him
D. what did he happened
C
C
C
12. The thief _____ the purse and _____.
A. drops, run after B. dropped, ran away
C. dropped, run away D. dropped, ran away
13. People in China are always dressed ______
their best clothes _____ New Year’s Day.
A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at
D
C
14. —Is Mr. Green really very ill
— __________ . He's in hospital.
(中考真题)
A I don' t think so B No, he isn't
C l hope so D I' m afraid so
15. Her husband is ill _____ (2006 北京市)
A. in a hospital B. in hospital
C. in the hospital D. on the hospital
D
B
16. ―My pen is lost and I can’t find
it anywhere. ―So you will have to buy _________. (中考真题)
A. it B. few C. one D. any
C