Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister grammar focus 课件+嵌入音频 (共32张PPT)

(共32张PPT)
I’m more outgoing than
my sisiter.
Grade8 unit3 Grammar Focus
形容词副词比较级
sing a song
比较级歌曲
It gets better
Grammar
Focus
Is Tom smarter than Sam No, he isn't. Sam is smarter than Tom.
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina No, she isn't. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
Are you as friendly as your sister No, I'm not. I'm friendlier.
Does Tara work as hard as Tian Yes, she does.
Who's more hard-working at school Tina thinks she works harder than me.
Let’s read aloud.
Grammar
Focus
Is Tom smarter than Sam No, he isn't. Sam is smarter than Tom.
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina No, she isn't. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
Are you as friendly as your sister No, I'm not. I'm friendlier.
Does Tara work as hard as Tian Yes, she does.
Who's more hard-working at school Tina thinks she works harder than me.
形容词和副词的比较级
形容词在句中充当什么成分呢？
形容词在句中的成分
1. 形容词可放在系动词后，在句中做表语。
Tara is quiet.
Peter is heavy.
This book is interesting.
主系表结构
主语
谓语
表语
主语
谓语
表语
主语
谓语
表语
形容词在句中的成分
This is a quiet girl.
You are a good student.
This is an interesting book.
主系表结构
主语
谓语
表语
主语
谓语
表语
主语
谓语
表语
名词短语作表语
形容词作定语
形容词在句中的成分
2. 副词修饰动词、形容词，在句中做状语。
You can speak loudly.
She is a very beautiful girl.
This is an really interesting book.
修饰动词
修饰形容词
修饰形容词
副词一般放在动词之后，形容词之前；去掉副词
也不会影响句子成分。
构成方法 原级 比较级
单音节词和部分双音节词 一般在词尾加er high tall short higher
taller
shorter
以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加r fine late finer
later
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，要双写该辅音字母，再加er big thin fat bigger
thinner
fatter
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，变y为i加er easy funny heavy early easier
funnier
heavier
earlier
多音节词和部分双音节词 在前面加more beautiful interesting comfortable more beautiful
more interesting
more comfortable
good-better bad/badly-worse
R
E
M
E
M
B
E
R
比较级要变化，一般词尾加 er。
词尾若有哑音e，直接加r就可以。
辅音字母若加y, 记得变y为i。
一辅重读闭音节，末尾字母要双写。
多、双音节有规律，词前加more就可以。
比较级不规则变化口诀
原级 比较级
good/well better
bad/badly/ill worse
many/much more
little less
far farther(表示距离：“更远”)
further(表示程度：“更进一步”)
old older(新旧或年龄)
elder(兄弟姐妹长幼关系)
Irregular
verbs
比较级不规则变化口诀
合二为一共三对，
“坏、病”、“两多”并“两好”；
一词分二有两个，
一是“远来”，二是“老”
有一词含双意，只记“少”来不记“小”
Practice makes perfect
I say “big”.
I say “bigger”.
I want to be a Volunteer!
原级 比较级
high tall short higher
taller
shorter
fine late finer
later
big thin fat bigger
thinner
fatter
easy funny heavy early easier
funnier
heavier
earlier
beautiful interesting comfortable more beautiful
more interesting
more comfortable
I say “high”.
I say “higher”.
Grammar
Focus
Is Tom smarter than Sam No, he isn't. Sam is smarter than Tom.
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina No, she isn't. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
Are you as friendly as your sister No, I'm not. I'm friendlier.
Does Tara work as hard as Tian Yes, she does.
Who's more hard-working at school Tina thinks she works harder than me.
形容词和副词的比较级
1. You are as ______as your brother.
A.friend B.friendly C.more friendly D.friendlier
2.－Is the bag heavy
--Yes. It's______ bigger than that one.
A.very B.so C.much D.too
3.－I talked with my little uncle on the computer last night.
--The Internet makes the world_______.
A.small and small B,smaller and smaller
C.small and smaller D.smaller and small
4. I think science is________than Japanese.
A.much important B.important C.more important
1. His brother is ________(thin) than him.
2. Tom is ________________(hard-working) than Sam.
3. John is two years ___________(old) than I.
4. It's _______ (hot) today than it was yesterday.
5. Li Hua is _________(short) and _________ (heavy)
than Li Ming.
6. This question is ________(easy) than that one,
7. Mary is _________ (hungry) than Mike.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
thinner
more hard-working
older/elder
hotter
shorter
heavier
easier
hungrier
Do you find any rules
Tips: 形容词比较级往往后面会有标志词than。
原级比较
A+be/实义动词+as +形容词/副词原形+as+B.
Jack gets up as early as Tony.
杰克和托尼起床起得一样早。
Are you as friendly as your sister
Does Tara work as hard as Tian
hard是副词
变成一般疑问句
Does Jack get up as early as Tony
Yes, he does.
/ No, he doesn't. He gets up later than Tony.
3a
Use the words to write questions and answers.
1. Julie /tall / you
Q: _____________________________
A: No, she isn’t. She’s ______than me.
Is Julie as tall as you
taller
Julie is as tall as me.
变成一般疑问句
3a
Use the words to write questions and answers.
1. Julie /tall / you
Q: _____________________________
A: No, she isn’t. She’s ______than me.
2. Jack/ run/ fast / Sam
Q: ________________________________
A: No, he doesn’t. He runs _______ than Sam.
Is Julie as tall as you
taller
Does Jack run as fast as Sam
faster
Jack runs as fast as Sam.
3a
Use the words to write questions and answers.
3. your cousin / outgoing / you
Q: ___________________________________
A: No, she isn’t. She’s _______________ than me.
4. Paul / funny / Carol
Q: ________________________________
A: No, he isn’t. He’s ________ than Carol.
Is your cousin as outgoing as you
more outgoing
Is Paul as funny as Carol
funnier
My cousin is as outgoing as me.
Paul is as funny as Carol.
3b
Think of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now.
1. Are you taller
____________________________________________
2. Are you funnier
______________________________________________
Yes, I am. I’m taller now than
I was two years ago.
Yes, I am. I’m funnier now than
I was two years ago.
3b
3. Are you more outgoing
____________________________
____________________________
4. Do you study English harder
____________________________
____________________________
5. Do you sing better
____________________________
____________________________
Yes, I am. I’m more outgoing now
than I was two years ago.
Yes, I do. I study harder now than
I did two years ago.
Yes, I do. I sing better now than
I did two years ago.
Think of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now.
3c
Compare your parents/friends. Check (√) who is smarter, funnier, etc. in the chart. Then ask your partner about his/her parents/friends.
A: Who is smarter, your mother
or your father (Who is more
hard-working, your friend or
you )
B: I think my mother is smarter
than my father.(I think my
friend is more hard-working
than me.)
3c
Mother Father
smart
funny
work hard
outgoing
friendly
sing well
Hello, everyone. My name is May. This is my family picture. Look! My father is taller than my mother, he is smarter than my mother, too. This is my mother. I think she is more outgoing than my father. She is as funny as my father. We are all friendly.
Compare your parents/friends. Check (√) who is smarter, funnier, etc. in the chart. Then ask your partner about his/her parents/friends.
Language Points
well(adv.) 好得，修饰动词,放在动词之后
Eg: sing well， dance well，play well
She sings and dances well.
This boy plays basketball well.
good (adj.) 好的，修饰名词,放在名词之前
Eg: She is a good girl.
You are good students.
good(adj.) 好的，可以直接放在系动词之后，做表语。
The school is good!
The cake tastes good!
This tree is taller than that tree. 这棵树比那棵树高。
Tom runs faster than Daming.汤姆比大明跑得快。
The box is three times bigger than that one.
这个盒子是那个的三倍大。
形容词和副词比较级的常用句式结构
知识拓展
1. A+be+形容词比较级+than+B.
A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+B.
2. A+be/实义动词+倍数＋比较级＋than+B.
My brother is the taller of the two boys.
我哥哥是这两个男孩中更高的那个。
形容词和副词比较级的常用句式结构
知识拓展
It’s getting hotter and hotter. 天气变得越来越热了。
My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.
我的家乡正变得越来越漂亮。
4. “比较级＋and＋比较级” 或“more and more +原级”.
3. A+be+the＋比较级＋of the two＋复数名词.
知识拓展
形容词和副词比较级的常用句式结构
5. The＋比较级，the＋比较级.
The more，the better.多多益善。
6. 疑问词+be/实义动词+比较级， A or B
Who is more beautiful, Lucy or Mary
露西和玛丽谁更外向？
A: Hey, Mike. 1.
B. Yes. I went with Jack. We had a good time.
A:2.
B: He's my new friend.
A:3.
B: No, we are of the same height. 4.
A: I see. What did you do at the party
B: We sang and danced.
A:5.
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hey, Mike. 1.
B. Yes. I went with Jack. We had a good time.
A:2.
B: He's my new friend.
A:3.
B: No, we are of the same height. 4.
A: I see. What did you do at the party
B: We sang and danced.
A:5.
A: Hey, Mike. 1.__________________.
B. Yes. I went with Jack. We had a good time.
A:2. ____________________.
B: He's my new friend.
A:3. ___________________.
B: No, we are of the same height. 4. ____________.
A: I see. What did you do at the party
B: We sang and danced.
A:5. __________________________________.
B:Yes, he does. He takes singing lessons every
Saturday.
A. Which one is Joe
B.Does Jack sing better
than you
C. Is he taller than you
D. He is good at dancing.
E. Did you go to Lucy's
party last night
F. But he's heavier than
me.
G. Who's Jack
E
G
C
F
B
根据回答推断此处为一般疑问句，后面的went知道要用过去式。
对“人”进行提问用疑问代词Who。
根据回答推断此处为一般疑问句，后面的height可知跟身高有关。
I see. 我明白了，知道了。陈述句，并且后面的话题跟外表有关。
根据回答推断此处为一般疑问句。
怎么回答，就怎么问！
A: Hey, Mike. 1.
B. Yes. I went with Jack. We had a good time.
A:2.
B: He's my new friend.
A:3.
B: No, we are of the same height. 4.
A: I see. What did you do at the party
B: We sang and danced.
A:5.
Dear Lily,
　　Thank you for 1.______ (you) last letter. Here are 2.__________　　　　(photo) of me and my twin sister Liu Ying. As you can see, in some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look 3._________(difference). We both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is 4._______　　　　(short) than hers. We both like sports, although Liu Ying is more athletic than me. She is 5.____________(outgoing) and I' m 6._________(quiet). I think I' m 7. ______ (smart) than her. My favorite subjects 8._______　　　　(be) Chinese and math, and her favorite subject is P.E. However, we both enjoy 9._________ (go) to parties.
Please visit 10._________(we) soon!
Yours,
Liu Wen
your
photos
different
shorter
more outgoing
quieter
smarter
are
going
us
for后面接名词，代词，动名词
last letter 前用名词或形容词
前面的are推断出用名词复数形式
句子结构为“主+系+表”，look后接形容词
后面有than,形容词比较级的
标志词
由上下文推测这两处填比较级
后面有than,形容词比较级的
标志词
前面的主语是复数，所以谓语动词要用are
enjoy doing sth固定搭配
visit,动词后面接宾语，us为宾格
形式