(共26张PPT)
Section B(1a~1e)
Unit 1
How can we become good learners
§课前预习
翻译下列词组。
1.犯错 _______________
2.英语口语 _______________
3.提高我的阅读速度 _____________________
4.加入一个英语俱乐部 ___________________
5.有一个伙伴 _______________
6.干……有麻烦 ____________________
7.把音发正确 ______________________
8.时不时复习一下 ___________________________
9.加入英语俱乐部来练习说英语
__________________________________________
10.获得大量写的练习 ________________________
make mistakes
spoken English
increase my reading speed
join an English club
have trouble doing sth
have a partner
get the pronunciation right
review them from time to time
join an English club to practice speaking English
get much writing practice
Do you have difficulties in learning English
What things are difficult for you
1a Learning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for you Read the list. Check ( ) the statements that are true for you.
____ I can’t pronounce some of the words.
v. 发音
____ I can’t always understand spoken
English.
____ I don’t know how to increase my reading
speed.
____ I can’t spell some English words.
____ I often make mistakes in grammar.
v. 增加;增长
n. 速度
注解:
1. I can’t always understand spoken English.
speak →spoke →spoken v.说
【注意】
部分动词的过去分词也可做该词的形容词:
spoken 口语的
broken 坏掉的
written 写作的
2. I don’t know how to increase my reading
speed.
“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语
【注意】what to do后不需要跟宾语
how to do后必须跟宾语
【拓展】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构:
know, tell, wonder, ask, find out, learn+ what, which, when, where, how + 动词不定式(to do)
3. I often make mistakes in grammar.
(1) make mistakes 犯错
make mistakes in 在某方面犯错
(2) mistake… for… 把……误认为……
(3) by mistake 错误地
【拓展】(1)by mistake“错误地”。
如:She put salt into her tea by mistake.
I took your book by mistake.
(2)make a mistake “犯错误”。
如:Read the questions carefully so that you may not make a mistake in the test.
I _____ a mistake. Please don’t be angry with me.
A. make B. made
C. will make D. had made
动词不定式前面有时加上连接代词what, which或连接副词when, where, how, 构成不定式短语,常用于know, tell, wonder, ask, find out, learn等动词之后作宾语。
There are so many kinds of mobile phones in the shop. We can’t decide _______.
A. what to buy B. to buy what
C. which to buy D. to buy which
e.g. I don’t know when to leave.
我不知道什么时候离开。
What to do next is a big problem.
下一步该干什么是一个大问题。
不定式作定语
I don’t have a partner to practice English with.我没有同伴练习英语。
句中的a partner作to practice English with的宾语,也可以说to practice English with作a partner的定语,with不能省略。
e.g. I want a seat to sit on.
我想要一个位子坐。
I need a pen to write with.
我需要一支写字的钢笔。
针对训练
( )1. Mary is good at math, and she is a careful girl now, but in the past, she often ____math.
made some mistakes at
B. made any mistakes in
C. made some mistakes in
( )2. This problem is too difficult, she doesn’t know _____ to do.
A. how B. what C. when D. where
( )3. He doesn’t have a room _______.
live in B. to live in
C. to live D. to live with
B
C
B
I have more difficulties in learning English
I can’t always make complete/full sentences.
I don’t know how to study grammar.
I read very slowly.
I’m afraid people might laugh at me.
I don’t know how to use commas.
Brainstorm
What other things are difficult for you
Make a list.
1. I don’t know enough words to write well.
2.____________________________________.
3.____________________________________.
4.____________________________________.
5.____________________________________
6.____________________________________
I forget a lot of new words.
I can't understand when people talk to me.
I can’t get the pronunciation right.
I am afraid to speak.
I don’t get much writing practice.
准确发音
没有得到大量的写作训练
________________________________.
1b
You should read English aloud.
Watching English movies can help your pronunciation.
Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking
Would you mind remembering new words by making word cards
Please try to talk with your friends in English as much as possible.
Discussion
Give some advice for learning English.
1c Paul finds it difficult to learn English.
Listen and complete the learning challenges
he talks about.
Challenges
1. He can’t get the _____________ right.
2 .He ________ a lot of new words.
3. He can’t always __________ when people
talk to him.
4. He doesn’t get much ________ practice.
pronunciation
forgets
understand
writing
Listening
1d Listen again. Complete the solutions.
Solutions
1. __________ can help.
2. He can always ____________________ in his
notebook and study them at home.
3. He can __________________________ to
practice speaking.
4. He should find a ________ to practice writing.
Listening
write the new words
join an English language club
pen pal
Challenges
He can’t get the pronunciation right.
He forgets a lot of new words.
He can’t always understand when people talk to him.
He doesn’t get much writing practice.
Solutions
1. Listening can help.
2. He can always write the new words in his notebook and study them at home.
3. He can join an English language club to practice speaking.
4. He should find a pen pal to practice writing.
Match the challenges with the solutions.
Fill in the blanks according to the video.
Paul _____ ________ because he is having _______ _______ English. First he can’t get the pronunciation right. Then he can’t remember
the new words and sometimes he can’t understand what people are saying in English. And he doesn’t get much _______ ________.
looks
worried
trouble
learning
writing
practice
Consolidation
His teacher Ms. Manson tells him to _____ ___ the tape and ______ the sentences that are difficult for him to _______ his pronunciation.
Then the teacher tells him to _____ the new words in the notebook and study them ___ _____ or ___ _____ _____ on the way to school.
At last the teacher asks him to _____ the English language club to _______ speaking and _____ a pen pal.
practice
listen
to
repeat
write
at
home
in
the
train
join
practice
find
Pay attention to the following sentences.
当别人遇到困难,你给别人提建议时,可以以下句型:
Why don’t you … Why not …
Maybe you should … You can/could …
What about/How about …
Why not …
How about …
I can’t …
Maybe you should ….
get the pronunciation right
remember a lot of new words
understand when people talk to me
get much writing practice
...
1e Role-play conversations using the information in 1c and 1d :
Difficulties & advice
A: I don’t have a partner to practice English with. B: Maybe you should join an English club.
Work in groups. Try to give advice to your group members about their challenges listed in 1a and 1b.
Give a report about the difficulties you have in learning English and the advice your group members give to you.
Why not …
How about …
I can’t …
Maybe you should ….
get the pronunciation right
remember a lot of new words
understand when people talk to me
get much writing practice
...
Difficulties & advice
Self-evaluation
1. What are your difficulties in learning English
2. Can you talk about challenges and solutions in learning English
3. Can you listen for details and take notes precisly
各个击破
1. I do think China’s population ________ too quickly in the past.
2. The train is traveling at a ______ of sixty miles an hour.
3. I want to find a ________ to practice
English with.
4. Please tell me how to __________ this word.
选择单词并用其适当形式填空。
increase speed partner pronunciation
partner
increased
speed
pronounce
QUIZ
和同伴写一个如何把英语学好的对话。