Unit 8 We're trying to save the earth!单元检测题(word版,含答案)

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名称 Unit 8 We're trying to save the earth!单元检测题(word版,含答案)
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Unit 8 We’re trying to save the earth!
单元检测
一、单项选择 1-5 CCBAA
二、完形填空6-10 ACACC 11-15 BBCCA
三、阅读理解 16-20CADCD 21-25 ADCCB
四、26-30 BEDAC
五、单词拼写 31. advantages 32. plastic 33. recycle 34. reusable 35. harmful
六、综合填空
36. started 37. smoking 38.easily 39. (to) stop 40.named,
41. thought 42. badly, 43 allowed, 44 Living, 45 unhealthy
七、阅读表达
46.Three/3
47. They (Bakers) prepare all the things they need for the day. /All the things they need for the day.
48. In fact, many other people work at night.
49. Because of their hard work/ Because they work hard, you can sleep safely.
50.无论何时接到电话,他们都会立即去灭火救人。
51.(1) while (2) to be, (3) for
七、写作
With the global warming, more and more people realized the importance of protecting the environment.
It’s our duty to protect the earth. I always turn off the lights when I leave a room. While I am washing my hair, I usually turn off the shower. Besides, if I want to stop, I always take my own bags instead of using plastic bags. I have decided to do more things to protect our earth, such as recycling books and paper, stopping using paper napkins and stopping riding in cars
It’s good for us to walk or ride bikes to school instead of riding cars. We can also plant more trees to change air around us.
Let’s take action! Our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future.九年级英语
Unit 8 We’re trying to save the earth!
第五课时 Self Check
班级_________ 姓名 __________ 得分 ___________
一、单项选择(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
( )1.Eating too much sugar can_________ health problems.
A. get to B. point to C. lead to D. be able to
( )2.At school, we are taught________ knowledge______ how to behave well.
A. neither; nor B. either; or C. not only; but also D. not; but
( )3.It’s said that the project that connects the two islands_________.
A. had been completed B. has been completed
C. has completed D. had completed
( )4. Planting more trees is a good way to help________ air pollution.
cut down B. cut up C. cut into D. cut off
( )5.The number of the students in our school ________ in the last few years.
A.has fallen B.had fallen C.fell D.has fell
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共计10分)
As we know, we all need a healthy environment. I wonder 6 we can work to reduce carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)around us. Well, here 7 some ways to follow.
▲Only turn the water heater 8 when necessary, and the temperature controls to avoid overheating. Put a lid on a pan when boiling water.
▲When using the washing machine, be sure there’s a full load and turn the temperature down 9 it’s not really dirty.
▲Save energy by using efficient(节能的) light bulbs. They use about 10
the energy of normal bulbs and last 10 times as long.
▲Each week, choose one day when you don’t eat meat. Meat uses up lots of energy because it 11 a long time to produce.
▲Food production eats up lots of energy. When you buy food, go local rather than imported(进口的), and get fresh vegetables 12 frozen(冷冻的).
▲Take showers rather than baths and reduce your shower time by two minutes. This 13 water and give you an extra two minutes in bed.
▲ Look for something reusable and recyclable, and remember 14 your reusable shopping bags!
We can do more things to recycle 15 we can reduce carbon dioxide in the air and we all have a strong and healthy body.
( )6. A. how B. what C. which
( )7. A. was B. is C. are
( )8. A. on B. off C. up
( )9. A. unless B. whether C. if
( )10. A. a thirds B. one third C. one third of
( )11. A. costs B. takes C. spends
( )12. A. but B. instead of C. instead
( )13. A. saves B. has saved C. will save
( )14. A. carries B. carrying C. to carry
( )15. A. so that B. however C. in order
三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共计20分)。
A
I’m sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it's actually very scientific.
Material The first thing you have to do is to collect items that can be recycled. Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made out of paper, metal, glass and plastic.
Daily things Can you think of everyday items made of these materials Soda cans are good example. They are made out of metal. Magazines and newspaper are made out of paper. So are cereal boxes. Some bottles of juice are made out of glass. Bags and yogurt containers are made out of plastic. There are many things that can be recycled.
Loop These things are usually stamped with the recycling loop. It has 3 arrows that go in a triangular(三角形) circle. This shows that cycle continues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else.
Process Let’s go back to the process of recycling. ①The items are put in a recycling bin.②A truck carries the items to a recycling plant.③ The materials are separated and squashed(被压扁成)into square cubes.④Companies buy and turn them into new products.
16. What is “recycling” according to the passage
A. It's a magic performance B. It's a way of burning old things.
C .It's a way to make old things useful D. It's a scientific research.
17. Which material is not mentioned in the passage
A. Rubber B. Metal C. Glass D. Plastic.
18. You can put your old things into a recycling bin except _______.
A. soda cans B. magazines C. cereal boxes D. all bottles
19.The “3 arrows” shows that the items__________ .
A. have some valuable stamps B. are in a triangle circle
C. are recycled and reused D. are thrown away
20. The passage is mainly about____________
A. recyclable materials B. recyclable daily things
C. the recycling process D. recycling in a scientific way
B
In the state of Qin (秦国) , there was a man called Shang Yang. He was a statesman (政治家) and worked out many reforms(改革) for the state, like paying more attention to farming and giving rewards (报酬) to soldiers who were successful when at war.
But these reforms were not easily carried out (执行) at first. Most people didn’t trust Shang Yang. In order to solve this problem, Shang Yang came up with an idea. He put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin capital. Many people came to see him and the pole. Then, in front of the crowd, Shang Yang said loudly, “The man who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10 gold pieces. ”It was a sample job and the reward was so large. However, some time passed and no one stepped forward. They all thought Shang Yang was making a joke. Hearing no answer, Shang Yang stepped forward and said, “The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces.” This reward was unbelievably large. Finally, a man from the crowd came forward. He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang Yang gave the man 50 gold pieces.
After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang Yang did about the pole. They believed he was a man of his word. So when Shang Yang began carrying out his reforms, the people followed him.
Under these great reforms, Qin grew stronger and stronger. At last, Qin made all the seven states into one empire.
21. What did Shang Yang do
A. A statesman B. A king C. An emperor D. A soldier.
22. In order to carry out his reforms, what idea did Shang Yang have
A. Having a wooden pole carrying competition.
B. Having a wooden pole cutting competition
C. The man stepping forward first would be praised.
D. The man carrying the pole from south gate to the north one would get some gold pieces.
23. Why did Shang Yang's reward increase at last
A. Because a man stepped forward B. Because there wasn’t enough time.
C. Because Shang Yang heard no answer. D. Because Shang Yang was happy.
24. What does the underlined part mean
A. A man who can speak loudly B. A man who likes to speak a lot.
C. A man who keeps his word D. A man of few words.
25. After these great reforms, what happened in the history of China
A. Shang Yang became the first emperor.
B. The first empire of China appeared.
C. The south gate fell down.
D. The state of Qin became weaker and weaker.
四、阅读短文还原句子。(共10分,每小题2分)
Now students’ English handwriting(书写)gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful 26
Use paper with lines When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. 27 Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters (大写字母) are written properly.
Slow down If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. 28 If you write too quickly, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.
29 When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
Draw more pictures 30 While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you Give them your autographs (亲笔签名) , of course!
A. Hold your pencil right B. If not, here are four steps that really work! C. Drawing can improve your handwriting. D Going slower makes your handwriting clearer. E. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.
答案;26______ 27______ 28______ 29______ 30______
五、根据首字母、所给词或汉语提示完成单词。(每空2分,共计10分)
31.He has many a ________, We like to get on well with him.
32.We should bring________ (塑料) bags for shopping.
33.We usually r________ the empty bottle. It’s good for the environment.
34.We should collect the________ (可重复使用的) materials in our life.
35.Smoking is________ (有害的) to our health.
六、综合填空 (共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
smoke stop health allow bad start easy live think name
Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes(香烟) in his school’s washing room. He 36)______ smoking at the age of 14. One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming, an ambassador(大使) to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control (中国控烟协会), asked people not to smoke. Yao Ming was Tang’s favorite star, and his words meant a lot to him. He decided to give up 37)______
According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control, about 350 million Chinese smoke. Among them, 50 million are teenagers. Sun Jiangping of Beijing University said, “Teenagers can get cigarettes 38)______, especially when their parents smoke or shops sell cigarettes to them. It’s very important for parents to help their children 39)______smoking.”
A 15-year-old boy 40)______Li Kun from Beijing said his parents didn’t smoke, because they 41)______smoking could make people feel 42)______ill and they only 43)______him to play with friends without smoking,44)______in such a good family helped Li say no to cigarettes. Some of his smoking classmates once told Li that smoking made boys look cool, but Li disagreed. He said, “Smoking is45)______and it’s not cool at all. Please stop smoking now!”
36.___________ 37.__________38. ___________39. _________40. _________
41.___________ 42.__________43.___________ 44.__________45. _________
七、阅读表达(共6小题, 满分15分)
Who's working while you are asleep
Police officers Some police officers answer calls every night at the station. Others go around the town and city on foot or in cars.因为他们辛勤工作,你才能安然入睡。
Firefighters(消防队员) Even at night, firefighters are ready to help. Whenever they get a call, they will go at once to fight fires and help people.
Doctors If you get sick or hurt at night, doctors can take care of you at the hospital. The doctor will examine(检查)you, give you medicine and even do an operation(手术)on you.
Bakers(糕饼师傅) You may never think that bakers often start the day (1)___ you are still asleep. They prepare all the things they need for the day and then start working. Bakers want their bread and cakes (2) fresh and delicious every day.
In fact, many other people work at night. Let’s thank them (3) _everything they do for us.
46.How many kinds of things can the doctor do at night (2分)
__________________________________________________
47.What do bakers prepare before they start working (2分)
___________________________________________________
48.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。(2分)
It’s true that a lot of people as well as these people work at night.
____________________________________________________
49.将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。(3分)
_________________________________________________
50.将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。(3分)。
__________________________________________________
51.在文中空白处填入适当的单词。(3分)
(1) ________⑵________⑶ _________
八、书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
保护人类共同的家园——地球是每个人的责任和义务。我们在生活中的点滴小事上也能做出自己的贡献。结合自己谈一谈你曾经为保护环境做过哪些努力,将来还打算如何去做。
1. 要求:不少于100词;
2. 要点齐全,行文连贯,条理清晰,可适当发挥。