八年级下册牛津深圳版(广州深圳通用)
Unit2 单元检测题
一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
1. Only after three months’ study, Kate can speak Chinese fluently(流畅地). She really has a gift for ______(语言).
2. We often send m______ to each other with mobile phones.
3. The girl didn’t want to ______(接收) the present. It’s too expensive.
4. The little boy s______ his head and said “no” to his mother.
5. I am s______(确信,肯定) Tom will keep his promise.
二、单项选择。
6. When teachers talk to us, we’d better ____ their eyes.
A. look in B. looked in C. looked into D. look into
7. ____ is her hobby. Besides she is good at ____.
A. Singing; playing volleyball B. Singing; play volleyball
C Sing; playing volleyball D. Sing; play volleyball
P into the room through the
8. Let me try ____ into the room through the window.
A. to getting B. get C. getting D. got
9. That’s a very important decision for you. I think you should ____.
A. think over it B. think it over C. think over them D. think them over
10 Kate looks ____ in the purple dress.
A. great B. greatly C. nicely D. well
11. Mum always tells me ____ for the spilt milk-
A. not to cry B. to not cry C. not cry D. not cries
12. ____ a dancer has been Kate’s dream since she was a little girl.
A. Be B. Being C. To being D. Been
13. Why not ____ in and have a look
A. coming B. came C. comes D. come
14. —What about going to the cinema tonight
—____.
A. You’re welcome. B. Good idea. C. You’re right. D. Take it easy.
15. He made a big mistake. This made him ____ the job.
A. lost B. loses C. lose D. sing
三、完形填空。
Is the art of conversation dying The other day, my wife 16 two teenage children did something we haven’t 17 for ages. It didn’t require the Internet, a TV screen, batteries…or anything else for that matter. But we all 18 it so much that we’re thinking of doing-it again sometime.
We had a conversation. The kind of real, live conversation was 19 when I was growing up, but it seems all too rare these days. Today we have chat rooms, text messages, e-mails... but we seem to be losing the 20 of communicating face to face. We all know 21 young people are out on a date 约会 these days, they spend most of the time 22 their mobile phones. And teenagers nowadays seem to 23 to communicate with their friends by sending text messages rather than actually 24 to them.
If we carry on like this, in the future, we’ll lose the use of our 25 . What do you think E-mail me, and who knows Maybe we could even have a real conversation about it!
16. A. and B. or C. but D. after
17. A. made B. known C. done D. seen
18. A. act B. blame C. decide D. enjoy
19. A. common B. careful C. extra D. enough
20. A. name B. art C. attention D. aim
21. A. because B. how C. when D. unless
22. A. buying B. collecting C. repairing D. answering
23. A. dislike B. prefer C. admire D. believe
24. A. write B. introduce C. speak D. hurry
25. A. eyes B. voice C. mouths D. hands
四、阅读理解。
A
Point at (指)something in the room. It is not polite to point with the index finger (食指)in the Middle and Far East.
Making a “V” means “Victory” in most parts of Europe when you make this sign with your palm (手掌) facing away from you.
Use a circle with fingers to show “OK”. This means “OK” in the U. S. and in many countries around the world. In Japan, this means “money”. In France, it has the meaning of “zero”.
Pass a thing to someone with one hand. In Japan this is very rude (粗鲁的). In many Middle and Far Eastern countries it is rude to pass something with your left hand.
26. It is ____ to point with the index finger in the Middle East.
A. rude B. polite C. necessary D. important
27. The underlined word “sign” means ____ in Chinese.
A. 标志 B. 图画 C. 欢呼 D. 说明
28. Using a circle with fingers shows ____ in Japan.
A. OK B. zero C. money D. victory
29. What’s WRONG according to the passage
A. It is rude to point at something with the index finger in the Far East.
B. A “V” means “Victory” in most parts of Europe when you make the palm face you.
C. It is rude to pass a thing to someone with one hand in Japan.
D. It is polite to pass something with your right hand in Middle and Far Eastern countries.
30. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. How to pass a thing. B. The body language.
C. How to show “OK”. D. Different signs.
B
Barbara couldn’t take it any more. Her upstairs neighbor was blasting (吹奏)his stereo (立体声) again. She had asked him twice already to turn the volume down. The first time she asked, he was surprised. He said he didn’t know that she could hear his stereo.
“Yes,” she said, “it’s just like your stereo was in my living room. I can hear every note!”
He said he would keep it down. She hoped that he was telling the truth. Of course, he wasn’t. The very next day, he blasted his stereo. She went upstairs to remind him of his promise. He said the volume was so low that he could hardly hear it. She asked him to turn it lower. He said he would try. When she went back to her room, the music was louder than when she had walked upstairs.
So, this was the third time. She took her baseball bat upstairs with her. She knocked very loudly on his door. When he opened the door, she screamed (尖叫)at him like a crazy person. She told him she would kill him if he didn’t turn the music down and keep it down. His eyes got big.
She went back downstairs. She couldn’t hear a note.
“I can’t believe I said that,” she told herself.
31. When Barbara asked her neighbor to turn the volume down at first he was surprised because ____.
A. she was friendly to him
B. she was his neighbor downstairs
C. he knew the volume was so loud
D. he didn’t know she could hear his stereo
32. The underlined word “promise” means ____ in Chinese.
A. 工作 B.兴趣 C.诺言 D. 责任
33. Barbara asked her neighbor to turn the volume down ____.
A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times
34. When Barbara walked upstairs with a baseball bat she felt ____.
A. happy B. angry C. surprised D. sad
35. Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. Her neighbor liked dancing.
B. Barbara was interested in the stereo.
C. Finally, her neighbor was more surprised.
D. Barbara and her neighbor were good friends.
C
Do you know how to have a good relationship There are some tips of successful relationships.
munication is the important part of every good relationship. When you first start seeing one another, it may be all about body, but long relationships need love and communication.
Listen. Listening is as important as talking. Listen to what your partner is telling you in words. And “listen” to his or her body language.
Share goals. What do you want to be in a year In 5 years Having shared goals is a key to how to have a good relationship.
Common (共同的) activities. You should do some things together. Do you both like hiking, playing, or singing Common activities can allow you to spend time doing things together.
Give space (空间). How to have a good relationship needs that you give your partner space to pursue (追求) his or her interests too.
Learn to take. Some people are more comfortable (舒服的) with giving than taking. Don’t be afraid of taking those things which your partner gives.
36. How many tips are there in the passage
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
37. Why do you need to give your partner space
A. Because he has his own interest.
B. Because he doesn’t want to have a good relationship.
C. Because he wants you to give him some things.
D. Because he doesn’t want to listen to you at all.
38. The underlined phrase “be afraid of” means ____.
A. wait for B. worry about C. talk about D. look for
39. Which is WRONG according to the passage
A. A long relationship needs love and communication.
B. Listening is not as important as talking.
C. Sharing goals is a key to have a good relationship.
D. Common activities can give you time to do things together.
40. What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to pursue your interest in life.
B. A good relationship is very important in life.
C. We should spend time playing with our friends.
D. How to have a good relationship.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子,一空一词。
41. 吉姆希望有机会和姚明打篮球。
Jim hopes to ______ ______ ______ ______ play basketball with Yao Ming.
42. 2014年8月3日鲁甸发生了地震。
The earthquake ______ ______ on August 3rd, 2014, in Ludian.
43. 陈老师提醒大家按时交报告。
Miss Chen ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ the report on time.
44. 女士们见面时很少握手打招呼。
Women seldom ______ ______ with each other as greetings when they meet.
45. 假如遇到新单词,你可以求助于字典。
If you meet new words, you can ______ ______ the dictionary ______ ______.
参考答案及解析
一、
1. language 2. messages 3. accept 4. shook 5. sure
二、
6. D 句意:老师和我们说话的时候,我们最好直视他们的眼睛。had better do sth.最好做某事;look into one’s eyes直视某人的眼睛。
7. A 句意:唱歌是她的爱好,她还擅长打排球。作主语用动名词;be good at doing sth.擅长做某事。
8. C 句意:让我试试从窗户进入房间。try doing sth.尝试做某事;try to do sth.努力做某事。
9. B 句意:这个决定对你很重要。我认为你要认真考虑一下。think over考虑。代词作宾语须放在think与over之间;此处指代单数名词decision,用it。故选B。
10. A 句意:凯特穿着紫色的裙子很好看。look在此用作系动词,意为“看起来…”,后接形容词作表语。
11. A tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事。
12. B 句意:凯特自小就梦想成为舞蹈家。作主语用动名词。
13. D Why not do sth. 为何不做某事呢?
14. B 句意:“今晚看电影怎样 ”“好主意。”You’re welcome不用谢;Good idea好主意;You’re right你是对的;Take it easy放轻松,不着急。
15. C 句意:他犯了严重的错误。这令他失去了工作。make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。make为使役动词,后接省略to的动词不定式。
三、
16. A 我的妻子和两个青少年孩子进行了一次交谈,连接并列主语用连词and。
17. C 句意为“这是我们很久没有做的事了”。
18. D act“表演,行为”;blame“责备”;decide“决定”;enjoy“欣赏”。句意为“我们很欣赏这个交流过程”。
19. A common“平常的,一般的”;careful“小心的,细心的”;extra“额外的”;enough“足够的”。句意为“在我成长的过程中,这种真正意义上的交谈是很平常的”。
20. B 句意为“目前,我们有聊天室、短信、电子邮件等,但是所有这些交流方式似乎让我们失去了面对面交谈的艺术”。
21. C when在宾语从句中引导时间状语从句。
22. D answer the phone“接电话”,为固定搭配。
23. B 现在的年轻人更喜欢发短消息与他们的朋友交流,prefer意为“更喜欢”。
24. C 现在的年轻人更喜欢发短消息而不愿意面对面交谈,speak to sb.“对某人说”。
25. B 提醒我们将来会失去声音的功能。
四、
26. A 根据第一段中的第二句可知,在中东用食指指东西是不礼貌的。
27. A 根据句中的with your palm (手掌)facing away from you可知,sign的意思是“标志”。
28. C 根据第三段第三句可知,这种手势在日本表示钱。
29. B 根据第二段可知,在欧洲的大部分地方,把手掌向外的时候表示成功,因此,试题表述的“手掌向内”是错误的。
30. B 文章主要讲述了体态语。
31. D 根据The first time she asked, he was surprised. He said he didn’t know that she could hear his stereo.可知,他起初感到很惊讶是因为他不知道她能够听到他的立体声。
32. C 根据句意“她上楼提醒他注意他的诺言”可知,promise的意思是“诺言”。
33. C 由So, this was the third time.可知,Barbara总共让她的邻居将声音放低三次。
34. B 根据She knocked very loudly on his door. When he opened the door, she screamed at him like a crazy person. She told him she would kill him if he didn’t turn the music down and keep it down.可以判断,她感到非常生气。
35. C 根据“他的眼睛变得很大”可以判断,“他最后更加惊讶了”。
36. C 文中共列举了六条建议。
37. A 由倒数第二段可知,你需要给你的朋友空间因为他有自己的兴趣爱好。
38. B 由最后一段可知,不要担心拿你的朋友给你的那些东西。
39. B 由第三段可知,倾听与谈论一样重要,故B项表述是错误的。
40. D 文章主要讲述了如何拥有好的关系。
五、
41. have a chance to
42. took place
43. reminds us to hand in
44. shake hands
45. turn to; for help